摘要:
In a reproducing and recording or dubbing system there are provided a reproducing apparatus for reproducing from a first tape recorded composite data which includes pulse code modulated information data mixed with control data having first and second states for indicating that re-recording of the associated information data is to be prevented and permitted, respectively, a recording apparatus for recording on a second tape composite data reproduced from the first tape, a detector for detecting the states of the control data in the composite data reproduced from the first tape, a generator for generating a dubbing protect control signal in response to detection of the first state of the control data, a line for transmitting the reproduced composite data from the reproducing apparatus to the recording apparatus, and a switch interposed in the line for transmitting the reproduced composite data and being operated by the dubbing protect control signal to interrupt the transmission of the reproduced composite data to the recording apparatus and thereby prevent recording or copying of the reproduced composite data on the second tape.
摘要:
In a magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus of the kind in which the azimuth angles of recorded signals in adjacent tracks on a magnetic recording medium are made different with each other so as not to require a guard band and having a rotary head assembly including at least a pair of magnetic transducing heads, each having the head width larger than the track width, when a portion of an audio signal on the magnetic medium is re-recording, an identification information signal is recorded on a predetermined track in connection with the first or last track for which the re-recording is required so that signal deterioration and noise caused by track width fluctuation or variation is compensated for.
摘要:
Apparatus for reproducing an information signal comprised of a video signal, a PCM audio signal and four pilot signals from a plurality of parallel tracks extending obliquely on a magnetic tape, the video signal and one of the pilot signals being recorded in a field section of each track and the audio signal being recorded in a subsequent overlap section of each track, the four pilot signals being recorded in successive tracks, the apparatus including first and second rotary magnetic heads for scanning the tracks to reproduce the information signal, both heads being in reproducing contact with the tape during reproduction of the audio signal by one of the heads; four band-pass filters for separating the pilot signals, respectively, from the reproduced information signal, a selector circuit for selecting two of the pilot signals reproduced as cross-talk pilot signals from tracks adjacent to the track being scanned; AM detectors for detecting the levels of the cross-talk pilot signals and producing two error detection signals in response thereto; sample and hold circuits for sampling the error detection signals and holding the last sampled values of the two error detection signals during scanning of the field section of each respective track; and comparators for comparing the two last sampled values for each track to produce control signals to control the scanning of the subsequent overlap section of the same track by the same first or second head.
摘要:
Digitally designed vertical synchronizing separator and framing circuit in association with a digital servo LSI for a video tape recorder are particularly designed to be noise-free system for a composite synchronizing signal reproduced from the video tape recorder and utilize a reference clock pulse with the synchronizing signal and a counter with a feed back of the contents of the counter to control the supply of said composite synchronizing signal.
摘要:
In a digital servo control system, the duty cycle of a pulse width modulated signal for controlling a drive motor is determined by digital numbers representing phase and/or speed errors preset into a memory and circulating counter. The circulating counter is driven by a clock signal which performs a number of cycles during each basic timing interval. A pulse width modulated signal is initiated by a timing pulse and is terminated by each return to zero of the most significant digit of the circulating counter. The time at which the most significant digit of the circulating counter returns to zero at the end of each of its cycles is determined by the number initially preset into it. The memory is gated with the output of a four-bit counter, which increments at the same rate that the circulating counter cycles, to either lengthen each pulse width modulated signal by one clock cycle or not. The number of times the pulse-width modulated signal is lengthened in a basic timing interval is proportional to the number preset into the memory. The contents of the memory and the circulating counter are periodically changed to correspond to detected speed and/or phase errors to update the duty cycle of the pulse width modulated control signal.
摘要:
The duty cycle of a pulse width modulated signal for controlling a drive motor is determined by the content or numbers stored in a counter and representing phase and/or speed errors. The counter is driven by a clock signal which has a number of cycles during each cycle of the pulse width modulated control signal which is exactly equal to the capacity of the counter. The pulse width modulated signal is initiated by a timing pulse and is terminated by the return to zero of the most significant digit of the counter. The time at which the most significant digit of the counter returns to zero in each cycle is determined by a number initially contained in the counter. The content of the counter is periodically determined according to detected speed and phase errors to update the duty cycle of the pulse width modulated control signal.
摘要:
Provided are a method for producing an EVOH resin having sufficient long-run workability in melt molding and enabling prevention of coloring such as yellowing, an EVOH resin obtained by this method for production, and a laminate obtained from this resin. Additionally, a method for producing an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin capable of efficiently drying while inhibiting deterioration of qualities is provided. The method for producing an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin of the present invention includes a step of irradiation with an infrared ray for irradiating with an infrared ray an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer or an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer that is a precursor of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
摘要:
A gas appliance judgment apparatus and method by which a type of gas appliance in use and the existence of a gas leak can be identified. In operation, noise is removed from measured instantaneous flow volume, whereupon the “length”, “initial flow volume” and “sequence of transited regions” of the variable portion of the flow volume and the “length”, “average value” and “gradient” of the flat portion of the flow volume are extracted. A rule having characteristics data which matches the characteristics of the variable portion and the flat portion of the flow volume is then searched, and points are added respectively for the type of gas appliance and for the existence of a gas leak. When the added points are not less than a previously established threshold value, then the type of gas appliance in use is determined, and appliance type information is output as a judgment result.
摘要:
A signal processing apparatus includes a plurality of equalizer each used for a corresponding frequency band, controller for setting a gain value in each of the plurality of equalizer, and signal processor for processing an input signal by means of the plurality of equalizer. The controller determines a target gain value for each of the plurality of frequency bands, obtains a value of gain leakage from the first frequency band to a second frequency band adjacent to the first frequency band, updates a gain value set for the second frequency band, updates a gain value set for the first frequency band, repeats an update process for updating the gain value for each of the first frequency band and the second frequency band in an alternate manner until the gain value satisfies a predetermined condition, and sets the updated gain value for each of the frequency bands in the corresponding equalizer.
摘要:
An electricity meter capable of minimizing a risk of data destruction in case of lightning or surge that involves improperly high voltage is provided. The electricity meter includes a measurement part, an operation part, and an insulation part. The measurement part includes a detection unit to detect electricity consumption of an objective system and a transmission unit to wirelessly transmit data representative of the detected electricity consumption. The operation part includes a reception unit to receive the wirelessly transmitted data and an operation unit to process the received data into data representative of electric energy consumed by the objective system. The insulation part electrically insulates the measurement part and operation part from each other.