公开(公告)号：US5118919A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US501167

申请日：1990-03-29

Applicant: Chang-Shung Chai ,  David A. Fink ,  John Gonzalez

Inventor： Chang-Shung Chai ,  David A. Fink ,  John Gonzalez

IPC: B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/3073 ,  B23K35/3605 ,  B23K35/3613 ,  B23K35/3616

Abstract: In a consumable welding element for depositing a weld metal bead onto a steel workpiece with the diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal being less than 2.0 ppm, the oxygen of the weld metal being less than 0.040% by weight and the yield strength of the weld metal being greater than about 85,000 psi, there is provided an improvement wherein the weld metal is a steel alloy including, as a percentage by weight of the weld metal, 0.03-0.09% carbon, 2.5-4.0% manganese, 0.01-0.05% titanium, silicon less than about 1.0%, nickel less than about 2.0%, and oxygen less than about 0.035%.

Abstract translation: 在用于将焊接金属珠沉积到钢工件上的可消耗焊接元件中，焊缝金属中的可扩散氢小于2.0ppm时，焊接金属的氧小于0.040重量％，焊接金属的屈服强度 大于约85,000psi，提供了一种改进，其中焊接金属是钢合金，其以焊接金属的重量百分比为0.03-0.09％的碳，2.5-4.0％的锰，0.01-0.05％的钛， 硅小于约1.0％，镍小于约2.0％，氧小于约0.035％。

公开(公告)号：US4571480A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US583607

申请日：1984-02-27

Applicant: Yoshiya Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Nagai ,  Kazuo Ikemoto ,  Tetsuo Suga ,  Masaharu Sato

Inventor： Yoshiya Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Nagai ,  Kazuo Ikemoto ,  Tetsuo Suga ,  Masaharu Sato

IPC: B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/3605 ,  B23K35/368

Abstract: There are disclosed flux cored wire electrodes for self-shielded arc welding which comprise a steel sheath filled with a powdery flux containing as essential components thereof the following components set forth in terms of weight percentage: BaF.sub.2 (25-70), alkali metal fluoride (1-30), compound oxide composed of the oxide of an alkaline earth metal selected from among Ca, Sr, and Ba and the oxide of a metal selected from among Fe, Mn, Ni, Co, Ti, Al and Zr (1-30), Al (3-12), Mg (2-10) and Mn (0.5-10).

Abstract translation: 公开了用于自屏蔽电弧焊接的药芯焊丝电极，其包括填充有作为其主要成分的粉末状焊剂的钢护套，其以重量百分比表示的以下组分：BaF 2（25-70），碱金属氟化物 1-30），由选自Ca，Sr和Ba的碱土金属的氧化物和选自Fe，Mn，Ni，Co，Ti，Al和Zr（1- 30），Al（3-12），Mg（2-10）和Mn（0.5-10）。

公开(公告)号：US4214145A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-22

申请号：US6316

申请日：1979-01-25

Applicant: Albert J. Zvanut ,  Michael S. Sierdzinski

Inventor： Albert J. Zvanut ,  Michael S. Sierdzinski

IPC: B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/24 ,  B23K35/34 ,  B23K35/40

CPC classification number: B23K35/0266 ,  B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/3608 ,  Y10T428/294

Abstract: A mild steel flux-cored electrode is disclosed for use in arc welding mild and low alloy steels, which electrode complies with the specification of the American Welding Society (AWS A5.20-69) classification E70T-1. The electrode has an external diameter of 3/32" and includes a core that is contained within a mild steel sheath formed from a strip of approximately 0.012" in thickness and approximately 0.505" in width. The core constitutes approximately 45.0% of the weight of the electrode and includes as a major component iron powder having an apparent density of approximately 3 grams per cubic centimeter. The core also includes manganese and silicon in an approximate ratio of 3 to 1 respectively as in amounts: manganese 1.65% by weight and silicon 0.45% by weight.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于电弧焊温和低合金钢的低碳钢磁芯电极，其电极符合美国焊接协会（AWS A5.20-69）分类E70T-1的规格。 该电极具有3/32“的外径，并且包括一个芯，该芯被包含在由约0.012”厚和约0.505“宽的条形成的软钢护套内。 核心构成电极重量的约45.0％，并且包括表观密度约3克/立方厘米的主要组分铁粉。 核心还包括大约3比1的锰和硅，其含量分别为：1.65重量％的锰和0.45重量％的硅。

公开(公告)号：US4149063A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-10

申请号：US782301

申请日：1977-03-28

Applicant: Robert A. Bishel

Inventor： Robert A. Bishel

IPC: B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/304 ,  B23K35/3601 ,  B23K35/3605

Abstract: A self-shielding, flux cored arc welding electrode for joining Ni-Cr-Fe alloys and overlaying dissimilar metals. The wire has a nickel-chromium containing alloy sheath and a flux core containing special proportions of carbonates, fluorides, metal oxides, and powdered metals. Sound welds can be prepared without the use of a supplemental inert shielding gas. Welded joints provide essentially the same properties as those of the Ni-Cr-Fe base alloy.

Abstract translation: 一种用于接合Ni-Cr-Fe合金和覆盖异种金属的自屏蔽药芯焊丝电极。 电线具有含镍铬合金护套和含有特定比例的碳酸盐，氟化物，金属氧化物和粉末金属的助焊剂芯。 可以在不使用补充惰性保护气体的情况下制备声焊。 焊接接头提供与Ni-Cr-Fe基合金基本相同的性能。

公开(公告)号：US4131781A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-26

申请号：US778973

申请日：1977-03-18

Applicant: Yoshinori Ito ,  Mutsuo Nakanishi

Inventor： Yoshinori Ito ,  Mutsuo Nakanishi

IPC: B23K9/18 ,  B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/362 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/3602 ,  B23K35/368 ,  B23K9/186 ,  B23K35/3066 ,  B23K35/3605 ,  B23K35/362

Abstract: This invention provides a process involving submerged arc welding for nickel containing steel such as steel containing 3.5 weight percent of nickel. The process uses a bond type flux of specific composition to suppress the oxygen content in the weld metal. Further, the process utilizes a cored welding wire including a core material of specific composition. As the result, it is possible to obtain a weld metal of high impact-resistance at low temperatures such as minus 100.degree. C.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种包括含镍钢的浸没电弧焊接的方法，例如含有3.5重量％镍的钢。 该方法使用特定组成的粘结型焊剂来抑制焊接金属中的氧含量。 此外，该方法使用包括特定成分的芯材的芯焊丝。 结果，可以在低于100℃的低温下获得耐冲击性高的焊接金属。

公开(公告)号：US4086463A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-25

申请号：US652158

申请日：1976-01-26

Applicant: Jimpei Omori ,  Mitsuo Kono ,  Torataro Takeuchi ,  Noboru Oikawa

Inventor： Jimpei Omori ,  Mitsuo Kono ,  Torataro Takeuchi ,  Noboru Oikawa

IPC: B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/3086 ,  B23K35/3602 ,  B23K35/3605 ,  B23K35/3607

Abstract: A flux-cored wire for electrogas arc welding includes a sheath of steel hoop made of material selected from a group of materials consisting of mild steel and stainless steel. A flux is provided internally within the coating. The flux contains CaF.sub.2, Fe--Si, SiO.sub.2, CaCO.sub.3, Cr and Mn. The flux may also contain Fe, Fe--Nb, Me--Mo and/or Me--Cu.

Abstract translation: 用于电动电弧焊的药芯焊丝包括由选自低碳钢和不锈钢材料组成的材料制成的钢箍护套。 在涂层内部提供焊剂。 焊剂含有CaF2，Fe-Si，SiO2，CaCO3，Cr和Mn。 焊剂还可以含有Fe，Fe-Nb，Me-Mo和/或Me-Cu。

公开(公告)号：US4021637A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-03

申请号：US609042

申请日：1975-08-29

Applicant: Robert J. DeHaeck

Inventor： Robert J. DeHaeck

IPC: B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368 ,  H05B7/07

CPC classification number: B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/3053 ,  B23K35/3605 ,  B23K35/3607

Abstract: In flux-cored wire electrodes for vertical automatic welding, from bottom to top, there is an electric arc under gaseous protection, the wires having diameters of 1 to 4 mm and generally shaped internally in any configuration, such as tubular, heart-shaped and composite, characterized by a sheath of steel strip, and a powdered filling flux most preferably including the following ingredients in qualitative and quantitative composition by powder weight:______________________________________ Iron powder 73% Silicofluoride of potassium (K.sub.2 SiF.sub.6) 4% Cryolite (Na.sub.3 AlF.sub.6) 2% Nickel powder 3% Ferro-molybdenum (at 65 up to 75%) 0.8% Refined ferromanganese (85 up to 90%) 9.9% Ferrosilicon (45%) 1% Ferrotitanium (30%) 0.5% Micaceous iron oxide 1% Fine silica 4% Silicocalcium (SiCa) 0.8% 100.0% ______________________________________ The flux-cored wires most preferably have a filling coefficient of 32 grams of powder weight per 100 grams of strip.

Abstract translation: 在用于垂直自动焊接的药芯焊丝电极中，从底部到顶部，在气体保护下存在电弧，电线具有1至4mm的直径，并且通常在任何构造内部成形，例如管状，心形和 复合材料，其特征在于钢带的护套，粉末填充剂通过粉末重量定性和定量组成最优选包括以下成分：}铁粉73％}}（K 2 SiF 6）4％}的硅酸氟硅酸盐（Na 3 AlF 6） 2％}镍粉3％}铁钼（at）65至75％）0.8％}精炼铁锰}（85至90％）9.9％}硅铁（45％）1％}铁钛（30％）0.5 ％}微晶氧化铁1％}细二氧化硅4％}硅钙（SiCa）0.8％} 100.0％}药芯焊丝最优选具有每100克条带32克粉末重量的填充系数。

公开(公告)号：US3935421A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-27

申请号：US514195

申请日：1974-10-11

Applicant: John T. Ballass ,  Richard A. Georgetti

Inventor： John T. Ballass ,  Richard A. Georgetti

IPC: B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/22

CPC classification number: B23K35/3608 ,  B23K35/0266 ,  B23K35/368

Abstract: A novel flux-cored welding wire for gas-shielded electric arc welding is described characterized by a shiny, metallic-appearing surface on a low carbon steel sheath and containing within its core as essential flux ingredients 6-20% ferro manganese, 6-20% ferro silicon, 1-20% manganous oxide, 1/2-5% of a flouride compound, and the balance rutile. The wire is especially useful in out-of-position welding to produce sound welds combining good strength and high notch toughness at subzero temperatures.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于气体保护电弧焊的新型药芯焊丝，其特征在于在低碳钢护套上具有光泽的金属出现表面，并且在其核心内含有作为必需助焊剂成分的6-20％的铁锰，6-20 ％铁硅，1-20％氧化锰，1 / 2-5％的氟化合物，余量为金红石。 该线材在位置不合格的焊接中特别有用，可以在低于零度的温度下产生良好的强度和高缺口韧性的良好焊缝。

公开(公告)号：US3808398A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-30

申请号：US35263073

申请日：1973-04-19

Applicant: POKHODNYA I ,  GOLOVKO V

Inventor： POKHODNYA I ,  GOLOVKO V

IPC: B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/22

CPC classification number: B23K35/3608 ,  B23K35/368

Abstract: A steel case encloses a flux core containing the following components in per cent by weight of the core: RUTILE 40-75 FERROMANGANESE 17-28 FERROSILICIUM 1.8-9.5 HEMATITE 3.0-9.5 FELDSPAR 1.8-7.5 SODIUM FLUOSILICATE 1.2-6.

Abstract translation: 钢壳包围含有以核心重量计的以下组分的助焊剂芯：

公开(公告)号：US3805016A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-16

申请号：US20466971

申请日：1971-12-03

Applicant: NIPPON OILS & FATS CO LTD

Inventor： SOEJIMA K ,  SUGAHARA T ,  FUKUDA K ,  HASHIMURA K

IPC: B23K35/30 ,  B23K35/36 ,  B23K35/368

CPC classification number: B23K35/368 ,  B23K35/3053 ,  B23K35/3601

Abstract: A tubular composite welding wire for use in the automatic or semi-automatic welding process, which comprises: A. A TUBULAR CASING OF A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF STEEL AND A FERROUS ALLOY AND B. A FILLER MATERIAL CONTAINING A FLUX THEREIN, IN WHICH SAID FLUX COMPRISES A CONVENTIONAL FLUXING AGENT COMPOSED OF ONE OR MORE OF OXIDES, FLUORIDES, ALLOYING ADDITIVES, CARBONATES AND DEOXIDIZING AND DENITROGENIZING AGENTS, AND POTASSIUM DICHROMATE AND/OR POTASSIUM CHROMATE.

Abstract translation: 一种用于自动或半自动焊接工艺的管状复合焊丝，包括：