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公开(公告)号：US09932711B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US14787875
申请日：2014-04-22
申请人： Semperit AG Holding
发明人： Herwig Miessbacher
摘要： Rail pad, in particular for track superstructures, comprising a substantially level intermediate layer having an upper side and a lower side, wherein the upper side is designed for arrangement to a rail and the lower side for arrangement to a sleeper, wherein the upper side and/or the lower side are provided with at least one arrangement region on which the rail or the sleeper can be arranged, wherein the rail pad comprises at least one side region arranged adjacent to the intermediate layer and wherein the side region comprises an engaging section and/or a fastening section, wherein the engaging section is designed for accommodation on the sleeper, and wherein the fastening section is designed to directly and/or indirectly connect to the rail.
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公开(公告)号：US20170107672A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US15129398
申请日：2015-03-26
申请人： Plastex SA
发明人： Marco LOMBARDINI
IPC分类号： E01B9/68
摘要： A rubber pad intended to be arranged between a sleeper of a track and a rail of the track is described. The pad has a flat portion with a width substantially the same as a width of the sleeper; the flat portion comprises a plurality of holes.
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公开(公告)号：US08201751B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12679829
申请日：2008-10-08
IPC分类号： E01B9/38
CPC分类号： E01B9/686
摘要： In a railway rail pad having a rail seat portion for receiving a foot of a railway rail, the rail seat portion is provided on at least one major face thereof with a plurality of protrusions which are unevenly distributed across the face of the rail seat portion such that the ratio of the area of the face occupied by the protrusions to the area of the face free of protrusions is greater in an edge region of the rail seat portion than in a central region of the rail seat portion, the edge region being adjacent to one edge of the pad and the central region being adjacent to the edge region. The studs are arranged in columns, each stud being of substantially the same size, and the number of studs in a column in the central region which is closest to said edge region being greater than in a column closer to the center of the rail seat portion. The studs are also arranged in rows, wherein the ratio of protrusions to free area in a row of studs adjacent to, but spaced from, the center of the rail seat portion is greater than that in a row further from the center.
摘要翻译： 在具有用于接收铁路轨道的脚的轨道座部分的铁路轨道座中，轨道座部分在其至少一个主面上设置有多个突起，其不均匀地分布在轨道座部分的表面上， 在轨道座部分的边缘区域比在轨道座部分的中心区域中由突起占据的面积的面积与没有突起的面的面积的比率更大，边缘区域相邻 垫的一个边缘和与边缘区域相邻的中心区域。 螺柱以柱形排列，每个螺柱具有基本上相同的尺寸，并且最靠近所述边缘区域的中心区域中的柱中的螺柱的数量大于靠近轨道座部分的中心的列 。 螺柱也排列成行，其中与轨道座部分的中心相邻但与间隔开的一排螺柱中的突起与自由面积的比例大于离中心更靠近的一列。
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47.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110061229A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12866162
申请日：2008-02-22
IPC分类号： B23P19/00
CPC分类号： E01B9/303 , E01B9/66 , E01B9/686 , Y10T29/53174
摘要： The present invention relates to a system and to a fastening of a rail on a substrate, with a guide plate for laterally guiding the rail that has a standing surface associated with the substrate, a support element to support the guide plate in the assembly position, a spring element supported on the guide plate and at least one spring arm for exerting a resilient holding force onto the foot of the rail, and a tensioning means for tensioning the spring element. The fastening can be assembled in that the support element has a support lug supported on the substrate in the assembly position to reach under the standing surface of the guide plate in a way that the guide plate is supported on the substrate via the support lug in the region where the guide plate and support lug overlap.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种系统和一种将轨道固定在基片上的导向板，用于横向地引导具有与基底相关联的站立面的导轨，支撑元件以将引导板支撑在组装位置， 支撑在引导板上的弹簧元件和用于对轨道的脚施加弹性保持力的至少一个弹簧臂，以及用于张紧弹簧元件的张紧装置。 可以组装紧固件，因为支撑元件具有在组装位置中支撑在基板上的支撑凸耳，以便在引导板的竖立面下方以引导板经由支撑凸耳支撑在基板上的方式 引导板和支撑凸耳重叠的区域。
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公开(公告)号：US06986470B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10691454
申请日：2003-10-22
申请人： Wilbur F. Osler
发明人： Wilbur F. Osler
IPC分类号： E01B9/38
摘要： A track fastener has a top plate spacedly surrounded by a frame and connected to the frame by a body of elastomer bonded to both the top plate and the frame at all surfaces at which the elastomer fills the gap between the two. The frame has hoods overhanging ribs of the elastomer which have inclined flanks covered by the elastomer as the elastomer reaches down from the gap between the hood and the rib to the top surface of the top plate lying below the receiving surface of the top plate on which the rail bears.
摘要翻译： 轨道紧固件具有由框架间隔开的顶板，并且通过在弹性体填充两者间的间隙的所有表面处的弹性体与顶板和框架结合的弹性体连接到框架。 框架具有弹性体的突出肋的罩，当弹性体从罩和肋之间的间隙向下延伸到位于顶板的接纳表面下方的顶板的顶表面时，弹性体具有被弹性体覆盖的倾斜侧面， 铁路熊。
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公开(公告)号：US06860433B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10381041
申请日：2001-09-25
摘要： A bearing for a section of a track includes, along the track sections, profile sections which deviate from each other, especially in the form of points. A plurality of supporting points is provided with a ribbed plate, in addition to an intermediate layer made of an elasticized material disposed between the ribbed plate and an associated railway sleeper. In order to obtain identical subsidences along the sections of track, substantially each support point has an identical maximum subsidence with respect to each excavated track section.
摘要翻译： 轨道部分的轴承包括沿着轨道部分，彼此偏离的轮廓部分，特别是点的形式。 除了由布置在肋板和相关联的铁路枕木之间的弹性材料制成的中间层之外，多个支撑点设置有肋板。 为了沿着轨道段获得相同的补助，基本上每个支撑点相对于每个挖掘的轨道段具有相同的最大沉降。
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公开(公告)号：US06471139B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09445840
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： Michael Bruder , Michail Rabkin , Karl-Heinz Krause , Edgar Böhm , Gerhard Merkmann , Peter Schwob , Klaus Tübel
发明人： Michael Bruder , Michail Rabkin , Karl-Heinz Krause , Edgar Böhm , Gerhard Merkmann , Peter Schwob , Klaus Tübel
IPC分类号： E01B900
摘要： The invention relates to a rail arrangement for a rail superstucture such as a fixed railroad, comprising an elastic intermediate plate (3) which is located between the rail foot and a hard support (6) in the form of a concrete tie and has two through holes for the screws (7) to fasten the rails. For series mounting, which is the solution of choice, the elastic intermediate plate (3) is combined with an elastic intermediate layer (1) in such a way that the additional intermediate layer rests above the intermediate plate directly below the rail foot, whereby the intermediate layer (1) is separated from the intermediate plate (3) by a metal base plate (2) which serves to fasten the rail. According to the invention, the intermediate plate (3) consists of a single-piece vulcanisate made of a rubber mixture and has three structural zones related to a novel arrangement of protrusions (active surfaces) and recesses (inactive surfaces), whereby the inactive surfaces in the central zone are deeper than those in the two side zones. The invention also relates to other constructional features of the elastic intermediate plate (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于轨道结构（例如固定铁路）的轨道装置，其包括弹性中间板（3），该弹性中间板位于轨道脚与混凝土结扎形式的硬支撑（6）之间，并具有两个通过 用于螺钉（7）的孔用于固定导轨。 对于作为选择的解决方案的串联安装，弹性中间板（3）与弹性中间层（1）结合，使得附加中间层位于轨道脚下方的中间板的上方，由此 中间层（1）通过用于固定轨道的金属基板（2）与中间板（3）分离。 根据本发明，中间板（3）由橡胶混合物制成的单片硫化橡胶组成，并具有与突起（活性表面）和凹部（非活性表面）的新颖布置相关的三个结构区域，由此使非活性表面 在中部地区比两侧地区更深。 本发明还涉及弹性中间板（3）的其它结构特征。
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