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    GAS SLIDE HEAT EXCHANGER
    44.
    发明申请
    GAS SLIDE HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    气体热交换器

    公开(公告)号：US20160054064A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

    申请号：US14782842

    申请日：2013-04-10

    申请人： OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY

    发明人： Dirk LOHRBERG ,  Andreas ORTH

    IPC分类号： F28C3/14 ,  F28C3/16

    CPC分类号： F28C3/14 ,  F28C3/16 ,  F28D7/0041 ,  F28D7/106 ,  F28D7/16 ,  F28D13/00

    摘要： A heat exchanger (1) for treating bulk material comprises an elongated pipe (2) having an inlet (3) for introducing the bulk material at one end and an outlet (4) for withdrawing the bulk material at the other end. A plurality of heat exchange tubes (5) extends along the longitudinal direction of the pipe (2), and a plurality of fluidization nozzles (9, 9a) for introducing a fluidizing gas is provided at the bottom (10) of the pipe (2).

    摘要翻译： 用于处理散装材料的热交换器（1）包括细长管（2），其具有用于在一端引入散装材料的入口（3）和用于在另一端抽出散装材料的出口（4）。 多个热交换管（5）沿着管（2）的纵向方向延伸，并且在管（2）的底部（10）处设置用于引入流化气体的多个流化喷嘴（9,9a） ）。

    Highly turbulent quench chamber
    48.
    发明申请
    Highly turbulent quench chamber 有权
    高度湍流的骤冷室

    公开(公告)号：US20080277267A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

    申请号：US12151935

    申请日：2008-05-08

    申请人： Maximilian A. Biberger ,  Frederick P. Layman

    发明人： Maximilian A. Biberger ,  Frederick P. Layman

    IPC分类号： B01J19/08

    CPC分类号： F28C3/16 ,  A61L2/18 ,  B01J2/16 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J25/00 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/0027 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/349 ,  B01J2219/0805 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F2203/13 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F28D7/024 ,  F28D7/08 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28F27/00 ,  Y10S623/92 ,  Y10S623/923 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/2076 ,  Y10T156/15 ,  B22F2202/13

    摘要： An apparatus for cooling a reactive mixture, comprising: a reactor configured to form the reactive mixture; a quench chamber comprising a frusto-conical body having a wide end, a narrow end, and a quench region formed between the wide and narrow end, wherein the quench chamber is configured to receive the reactive mixture from the plasma reactor through a reactive mixture inlet into the quench region, to receive a conditioning fluid through at least one fluid inlet, and to flow the conditioning fluid into the quench region, wherein the frusto-conical body is configured to produce a turbulent flow within the quench region with the flow of the conditioning fluid into the quench region, thereby promoting the quenching of the reactive mixture to form a cooled gas-particle mixture; and a suction generator configured to force the cooled gas-particle mixture out of the quench chamber.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却反应混合物的装置，包括：构造成形成反应混合物的反应器; 一个淬火室，包括一个截头圆锥体，其具有宽端，窄端和形成在宽和窄端之间的骤冷区，其中骤冷室构造成通过反应混合物入口接收来自等离子体反应器的反应混合物 进入淬火区域，以通过至少一个流体入口接收调节流体，并使调节流体流入骤冷区域，其中截头圆锥体构造成在骤冷区域内产生湍流， 调节流体进入淬火区域，从而促进反应混合物的淬火以形成冷却的气体 - 颗粒混合物; 以及抽吸发生器，其构造成迫使冷却的气体 - 微粒混合物离开骤冷室。

    Shape of cone and air input annulus
    49.
    发明申请
    Shape of cone and air input annulus 有权
    锥形和空气输入环形

    公开(公告)号：US20080277266A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

    申请号：US12151766

    申请日：2008-05-08

    申请人： Frederick P. Layman ,  Maximilian A. Biberger

    发明人： Frederick P. Layman ,  Maximilian A. Biberger

    IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： F28C3/16 ,  A61L2/18 ,  B01J2/16 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J25/00 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/0027 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/349 ,  B01J2219/0805 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F2203/13 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F28D7/024 ,  F28D7/08 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28F27/00 ,  Y10S623/92 ,  Y10S623/923 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/2076 ,  Y10T156/15 ,  B22F2202/13

    摘要： A constricting chamber having first and second ends, the chamber comprising: an interior surface formed between the first and second ends, disposed circumferentially around and defining an interior space and a longitudinal axis of the chamber; a frusto-conical surface disposed between the first and second ends and narrowing as it extends away from the first end and into the second end; an ejection port disposed at the second end and substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis; a cover disposed at the first end, substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and comprising a center substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis; an injection port disposed on the cover proximate the center, and configured to receive a reactive mixture into the chamber; and an annular supply portion disposed circumferentially around the longitudinal axis and comprising supply port(s) configured to supply conditioning fluid into the chamber in an annular formation along the interior surface.

    摘要翻译： 收缩室具有第一和第二端，所述室包括：形成在所述第一和第二端之间的内表面，周向地设置在所述室的内部空间和纵向轴线周围; 一个截头圆锥形表面设置在第一和第二端之间，并且当其从第一端延伸并进入第二端时变窄; 排出口，设置在第二端并基本上与纵轴对齐; 布置在第一端处的盖，基本上垂直于纵向轴线，并且包括基本上与纵向轴线对准的中心; 注入口，设置在靠近中心的盖上，并且构造成将反应混合物接收到腔室中; 以及围绕所述纵向轴线周向设置的环形供应部分，并且包括供应端口，所述供应端口构造成沿着所述内表面沿环形结构向所述室供应调节流体。

    Method For Controlling the Operation of a Bulk Good Grate Cooler
    50.
    发明申请
    Method For Controlling the Operation of a Bulk Good Grate Cooler 有权
    控制散装好格栅冷却器运行的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080187876A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

    申请号：US11667531

    申请日：2005-11-03

    申请人： Matthias Mersmann ,  Karl Schinke ,  Thomas Binninger

    发明人： Matthias Mersmann ,  Karl Schinke ,  Thomas Binninger

    IPC分类号： F27D15/02

    CPC分类号： F27D19/00 ,  C04B7/47 ,  F27D15/0213 ,  F27D21/0014 ,  F27D2015/0233 ,  F28C3/16 ,  F28F27/02

    摘要： A method of controlling the operation of a bulk good grate cooler for cooling hot cement clinker, for example, in a process-controlled manner is provided in order to ensure that the volume flows of cooling air in all areas of the cooling grate and/or the residence time in the respective area of the bed of the goods to be cooled can be matched to the cooling requirements occurring in each area. A control intervention is carried out during the operation of the grate cooler with respect to the respective local cooling air volume flow and/or with respect to the respective local speed of conveyance of cooling grid according to the respective bulk good bed height measured per area and/or the bulk good bed temperature and/or the cooling air through-flow resistance such that if a modification occurs in one or several of the measured parameters, i.e., bed height, bed temperature and through-flow resistance, the respective local cooling air volume flow and/or the conveyance speed of the grate system is altered.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制用于冷却热水泥熟料的散装好的炉篦冷却器的操作的方法，例如以过程控制的方式，以确保在冷却炉排的所有区域中的冷却空气的体积流量和/或 要冷却的货物的床的相应区域中的停留时间可以与每个区域中发生的冷却要求相匹配。 在格栅冷却器相对于相应的局部冷却空气体积流量的操作期间和/或相对于根据每个区域测量的相应的散装好的床高度相对于冷却栅格的各自的本地传送速度进行控制干预， /或体积良好的床温度和/或冷却空气通过流动阻力，使得如果在一个或几个测量参数（即床高，床温和通流阻力）中发生改变，则各自的局部冷却空气 炉排系统的体积流量和/或输送速度被改变。