RFID joint acquisition of time sync and timebase
    52.
    发明授权
    RFID joint acquisition of time sync and timebase 有权
    RFID联合获取时间同步和时基

    公开(公告)号:US07419096B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-02

    申请号:US11136948

    申请日:2005-05-24

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008

    摘要: Systems and methods to determine timebase and timing (i.e., time sync) of received signals in RFID systems. Multiple matched filters corresponding to multiple timebases are used to receive the preambles of signals received from RFID tags. The multiple matched filters define a range of expected timebases of the received signals. The matched filter with the maximum output signal peak is used to derive the timebase and timing of the received signal. Viterbi techniques can be used in determining the timebase and timing to incorporate a portion of the data signal in addition to the preamble. Reconfigurable matched filters can be used so that after a preliminary timebase is determined as described above, the matched filters can be reconfigured to define a new smaller range centered about the preliminary timebase. This allows the timebase to be determined with finer resolution when another preamble portion is received.

    摘要翻译: 确定RFID系统中接收信号的时基和定时(即,时间同步)的系统和方法。 对应于多个时基的多个匹配滤波器被用于接收从RFID标签接收的信号的前导码。 多个匹配滤波器定义了接收信号的预期时基的范围。 具有最大输出信号峰值的匹配滤波器用于导出接收信号的时基和定时。 除了前导码之外,维特比技术可用于确定并入数据信号的一部分的时基和定时。 可以使用可重配置匹配滤波器,使得在如上所述确定初步时基之后,可以重新配置匹配滤波器以定义以初步时基为中心的新的较小范围。 这允许当接收另一个前同步码部分时,以更精细的分辨率确定时基。

    Wireless functional testing of RFID tag
    53.
    发明授权
    Wireless functional testing of RFID tag 有权
    RFID标签的无线功能测试

    公开(公告)号:US07400255B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US11069515

    申请日:2005-02-28

    申请人: Andrew E. Horch

    发明人: Andrew E. Horch

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    摘要: Wirelessly testing an RFID tag before it is packaged or otherwise entered into a process reserved for “working” RFID tags is described. Various processes that employ such wireless testing as well as various “on-die” RFID tag antenna designs for facilitating the wireless testing are also described.

    摘要翻译: 在将RFID标签封装或以其他方式输入到为“工作”RFID标签保留的过程中进行无线测试时,将进行描述。 还描述了采用这种无线测试的各种过程以及用于促进无线测试的各种“裸片”RFID标签天线设计。

    Inverter non-volatile memory cell and array system
    55.
    发明授权
    Inverter non-volatile memory cell and array system 有权
    逆变器非易失性存储单元和阵列系统

    公开(公告)号:US07257033B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US11084214

    申请日:2005-03-17

    IPC分类号: G11C16/04

    CPC分类号: G11C16/10

    摘要: NVM arrays include rows and columns of NVM cells comprising a floating gate, dual transistor, inverter storage element. Supply voltage for selected storage elements is turned off during a programming and an erase mode. Isolation transistors for each NVM cell or for each row of NVM cells may be used to control the supply voltage.

    摘要翻译: NVM阵列包括包括浮动栅极,双晶体管,逆变器存储元件的NVM单元的行和列。 在编程和擦除模式期间,所选存储元件的电源电压关闭。 可以使用每个NVM单元或每行NVM单元的隔离晶体管来控制电源电压。

    Reporting on authentication of RFID tags for indicating legitimacy of their associated items
    60.
    发明申请
    Reporting on authentication of RFID tags for indicating legitimacy of their associated items 有权
    报告RFID标签的认证,以表明其相关项目的合法性

    公开(公告)号:US20070136583A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11637255

    申请日:2006-12-11

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/08

    摘要: RFID readers, computers, and methods are provided for reporting on the authentication of one or more RFID tags associated with a proffered item, while requiring special permissions be cleared before reporting. In some embodiments, a question is input about whether a Declared Password (DP) is regarded as proper for an Item Identifier (II), both of which have been input from the tags. An answer is generated for the question from the reference database, and transmitted to the user. The answer does not reveal an Actual Code that is indeed regarded as proper, unless the user first demonstrates they already know it. Beyond the authentication of the tag, the answer can further indicate the legitimacy of the proffered item, for a supply chain, at a Customs Office, etc.

    摘要翻译: 提供RFID读取器,计算机和方法来报告与提供的项目相关联的一个或多个RFID标签的认证,同时在报告之前要求特殊许可被清除。 在一些实施例中,输入关于声明密码(DP)是否被认为对于已经从标签输入的项目标识符(II)的适当的问题。 从参考数据库生成问题的答案,并发送给用户。 答案并没有揭示一个确实被认为是正确的实际守则,除非用户首先表明他们已经知道了。 除了标签的认证之外,答案还可以进一步表明提供的项目,供应链,海关等的合法性。