Optical film and polarizing plate
    51.
    发明申请
    Optical film and polarizing plate 审中-公开
    光学膜和偏光板

    公开(公告)号:US20080192192A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US12004017

    申请日:2007-12-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A novel biaxial optical film of which in-plane retardation (Re) and thickness-direction retardation (Rth) are larger at a longer wavelength range within a range of from 400 nm to 700 nm, wherein the in-plane retardation thereof at a wavelength of 550 nm, Re(550), satisfies Re(550)>20 nm and the Nz value thereof (Nz=Rth(550)/Re(550)+0.5) satisfies 1.1≦Nz≦5, is disclosed. And a polarizing plate comprising the optical film is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 在400nm至700nm的范围内的较长波长范围内面内延迟(Re)和厚度方向延迟(Rth)较大的新型双轴光学膜,其中波导的面内相位差 550(Re(550))满足Re(550)> 20nm,其Nz值(Nz = Rth(550)/ Re(550)+0.5)满足1.1≤Nz≤5。 还公开了一种包括光学膜的偏振片。

    Semiconductor cooling device
    53.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor cooling device 失效
    半导体冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06915653B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10821219

    申请日:2004-04-08

    摘要: A semiconductor cooling device includes a cold plate for cooling a semiconductor element, a condenser, and an inverter-controlled refrigerant pump, all of which are fluid connected in series with each other to define a refrigerating cycle. The semiconductor cooling device also includes a fan for cooling the condenser, a temperature detector disposed in proximity to the semiconductor element, and a controller for controlling the refrigerant pump and the fan. The controller controls the number of revolutions of the refrigerant pump and that of the fan depending on a value measured by the temperature detector.

    摘要翻译: 半导体冷却装置包括用于冷却半导体元件的冷板,冷凝器和逆变器控制的制冷剂泵,它们都被彼此串联连接以限定制冷循环。 半导体冷却装置还包括用于冷却冷凝器的风扇,设置在半导体元件附近的温度检测器,以及用于控制制冷剂泵和风扇的控制器。 控制器根据由温度检测器测量的值来控制制冷剂泵的转数和风扇的转速。

    Composition amount determining method and device for functional mixture
    55.
    发明授权
    Composition amount determining method and device for functional mixture 失效
    功能混合物的组成量测定方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06681187B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US10118900

    申请日:2002-04-10

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    CPC分类号: G03C1/005

    摘要: A device and a method for determining amounts of each of composition constituents necessary for giving a functional mixture functionality, without actual creation of the functional mixture, by varying the amounts in accordance with correlation coefficients between each of the composition constituents of previously obtained functional mixtures. The Mahalanobis distance for the amounts of N composition constituents, the Mahalanobis distance for the amounts of N-1 composition constituents from which one of the constituents is excluded, and the difference therebetween are calculated. The amount of composition constituent whose exclusion corresponds to the largest such difference is varied and the Mahalanobis distance is calculated again. Amounts of composition constituents for which the Mahalanobis distance is a minimum are selected as the amounts of the composition constituents for the functional mixture.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过根据先前获得的功能性混合物的每种组成成分之间的相关系数改变量来确定产生功能性混合物官能度而不实际产生功能性混合物所需的每种组成成分的量的装置和方法。 计算N组成成分的量的马哈拉诺比斯距离,排除一种成分的N-1组成成分的量的马氏距离和它们之间的差。 其排除对应于最大的这种差异的组成成分的量变化,并再次计算马哈拉诺比斯距离。 选择马哈拉诺比斯距离最小的组成成分的量作为功能混合物的组成成分的量。

    Plant cultivating apparatus
    58.
    发明授权
    Plant cultivating apparatus 失效
    植物栽培设备

    公开(公告)号:US5323567A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US77610

    申请日:1993-06-17

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04 A01G31/04 A01G31/02

    摘要: In a plant cultivating apparatus for cultivating plants by using an artificial light source, partition walls having a high light reflectance are arranged in a cultivation area to divide the cultivation area into small spaces and in each small space a light-reflecting plate is arranged, and the distance between an artificial light source and a plant is narrowed to irradiate the plant with a light having a low illuminance. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, there is provided a plant cultivating apparatus comprising sets of pallets which have plants placed therein and are arranged in rows in a growing chamber where environmental conditions which are artificially controlled and which are moved in a direction radial to the row direction in accordance with the growth of plants, wherein all the peripheral surface of the growing chamber are covered with a reflecting plate having a high light reflectance. Low-illuminance artificial light sources for emitting a light of a low illuminance are arranged so that the distance between the light sources and plants are small, and the spaces between the rows of pallets are 1.1 to 1.5 times the spaces between plants provided when plants are closely set to such an extent that adjacent plants do not overlap each other.

    摘要翻译: 在通过使用人造光源培养植物的植物栽培装置中,在培养区域中布置具有高反射率的分隔壁,以将培养区域分成小空间,并且在每个小空间中布置有光反射板,并且 人造光源和植物之间的距离变窄,以照射具有低照度的光的植物。 根据优选实施例,提供了一种植物栽培设备,其包括具有放置在其中的植物的托盘组,并且在生长室中排列成行,其中人造控制的环境条件并且沿径向向列移动 根据植物的生长方向,其中生长室的所有外围表面被具有高光反射率的反射板覆盖。 布置低照度的低照度人造光源,使得光源和植物之间的距离小,并且托盘之间的间隔是植物提供的植物之间的空间的1.1至1.5倍 紧密地设定为相邻植物不相互重叠的程度。

    Apparatus for plant cultivation
    60.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for plant cultivation 失效
    植物栽培设备

    公开(公告)号:US4617755A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-21

    申请号:US665231

    申请日:1984-10-26

    IPC分类号: A01G31/04 A01G31/02

    CPC分类号: A01G31/045 Y02P60/216

    摘要: A system for the automated cultivation of plants includes a plurality of guide rail pairs which support conveyor driven jigs carrying individual plants thereon. As the plants are driven by the conveyors, the driving elements or dogs on successive conveyors are increasingly spaced, so as to allow for the steady growth of the plants. The guide rails are arranged in a radial array to allow for increasing side-wise plant clearance, and are orificed as a means of providing the plants with air and nutrients.

    摘要翻译: 用于植物自动栽培的系统包括多个导轨对,其支撑在其上承载单个植物的输送机驱动的夹具。 当植物由输送机驱动时,连续输送机上的驱动元件或者狗被间隔开,从而允许植物的稳定生长。 导轨布置成径向阵列以允许增加侧向植物间隙,并且被引导作为向植物提供空气和营养物质的手段。