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公开(公告)号：USRE39293E1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10632644
申请日：2003-08-01
IPC分类号： B01D57/02
摘要： A method for separating components from plasma, the method comprising (I) separating the plasma into a first and second component, the first component comprising an albumin/α-1-antirypsin pool and the second component comprising plasma containing components having a molecular mass greater than albumin; (II) treating the second component to form an immunoglobulins concentrate containing immunoglobulins substantially free from components having a molecular mass less than immunoglobulins; (III) treating the immunoglobulins concentrate to remove components having a molecular mass greater than immunoglobulins; and (IV) separating albumin and α-1-antitrypsin from the albumin/α-1-antitrypsin pool.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从血浆中分离组分的方法，所述方法包括（I）将所述血浆分离成第一和第二组分，所述第一组分包含白蛋白/α-1-抗胰蛋白酶酶，所述第二组分包含含有分子量更大的组分的血浆 比白蛋白 （II）处理第二组分以形成含有基本上不含分子量小于免疫球蛋白成分的免疫球蛋白的免疫球蛋白浓缩物; （III）处理免疫球蛋白浓缩物以除去分子量大于免疫球蛋白的组分; 和（IV）从白蛋白/α-1-抗胰蛋白酶库中分离白蛋白和α-1-抗胰蛋白酶。
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52.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060190932A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11063706
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Mark Gilbert
发明人： Mark Gilbert
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/4434
摘要： Described is a system and method that separates a managed code runtime library or program into four parts, comprising a header, resources, metadata and method implementations. The metadata and some or all of the resources are maintained in system memory (RAM) the entire time that the program is running. The method implementations and any non-maintained resources are loaded on demand, and then discarded such as via garbage collection. The amount of memory consumed by a managed code program is thus reduced relative to non-separated environments, but because the metadata and selected resources are in memory, the program execution is highly efficient due to significantly reduced access of data in non-volatile storage. The parts of the assembly that are maintained in RAM can be saved as code library files, providing shared use by programs and efficient loading by eliminating any need to again parse a program to identify the separate parts.
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公开(公告)号：US06800184B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09837677
申请日：2001-04-18
申请人： Brendon Francis Conlan , Andrew Mark Gilbert , Chenicheri Hariharan Nair , Lucy Jane Ryan , Dennis Brian Rylatt , Theresa Marie Thomas
发明人： Brendon Francis Conlan , Andrew Mark Gilbert , Chenicheri Hariharan Nair , Lucy Jane Ryan , Dennis Brian Rylatt , Theresa Marie Thomas
IPC分类号： G01N27447
CPC分类号： B01D57/02 , G01N27/44773
摘要： A system for separating biomolecules by electrophoretic separation including a first separation barrier having a defined molecular mass cut-off disposed in the first electric field area, a first restriction barrier disposed between a first cathode zone and a first separation barrier so as to define a first interstitial volume therebetween, a second restriction barrier disposed between the first anode zone and the first separation barrier so as to define a second interstitial volume therebetween, and a pumping means to provide a sample constituent in a selected one of the first interstitial and second interstitial volumes wherein upon application of the first voltage potential, a selected separation product is removed from the sample constituent through the first separation barrier and provided to the other of the first and second interstitial volumes.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过电泳分离分离生物分子的系统，包括设置在第一电场区中具有限定分子量截止的第一分离屏障，设置在第一阴极区和第一分离屏障之间的第一限制屏障，以便限定第一 布置在第一阳极区和第一分离屏障之间的第二限制屏障，以便在它们之间限定第二间隙体积;以及泵送装置，用于在第一间隙和第二间隙体积中选定的一个中提供样本成分 其中在施加所述第一电压电势时，通过所述第一分离屏障将选定的分离产物从所述样品组分中除去并提供给所述第一和第二间隙体积中的另一个。
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公开(公告)号：US06709567B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10060023
申请日：2002-01-29
IPC分类号： C25F700
CPC分类号： C02F1/46109 , B09C1/002 , B09C1/085 , C02F1/4672 , C02F1/4676 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2101/36 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2201/4611 , Y02W10/37
摘要： An apparatus for treating a flow of water containing contaminants includes first and second permeable electrodes and a power supply is coupled to each of the first and second permeable electrodes to create an electrical potential therebetween. The first and second permeable electrodes are disposed within the flow of water containing contaminants with the first permeable electrode upstream from the second permeable electrode and the water containing contaminants flowing through and between the permeable electrodes. The permeable electrodes are spaced a select distance to promote an electric current in the water containing contaminants between the electrodes sufficient to sustain oxidation or reduction of the contaminants in the vicinity of the electrodes. The electrodes are preferably substantially planar plates disposed in parallel and substantially normal to the direction of water flow. The distance between the plates is between about 0.001 and 1 meter. The electrodes are preferably made of a conductive material selected from the group including carbon black, vitreous carbon, graphite, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, gold and gold plated stainless steel.
摘要翻译： 用于处理含有污染物的水流的装置包括第一和第二可渗透电极，并且电源耦合到第一和第二可渗透电极中的每一个，以在它们之间产生电位。 第一和第二可渗透电极设置在含有污染物的水流中，第一可渗透电极在第二可渗透电极的上游，并且含有污染物的水流过可渗透电极之间。 可渗透电极间隔一定距离以促进含有电极之间污染物的水中的电流足以维持电极附近的污染物的氧化或还原。 电极优选地基本上平行设置，平行且基本上垂直于水流方向。 板之间的距离在约0.001和1米之间。 电极优选由选自碳黑，玻璃碳，石墨，不锈钢，铝，铜，金和镀金不锈钢的导电材料制成。
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公开(公告)号：US06662434B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US09897040
申请日：2001-07-03
申请人： Evangelos Trifon Laskaris , Liang Li , Kathleen Melanie Amm , Juliana Chiang Shei , Bulent Aksel , Mark Gilbert Benz , Gerald Burt Kliman , Paul Shadworth Thompson , Israel Samson Jacobs , Harold Jay Patchen
发明人： Evangelos Trifon Laskaris , Liang Li , Kathleen Melanie Amm , Juliana Chiang Shei , Bulent Aksel , Mark Gilbert Benz , Gerald Burt Kliman , Paul Shadworth Thompson , Israel Samson Jacobs , Harold Jay Patchen
IPC分类号： H01F706
CPC分类号： H01F41/0253 , H01F13/003 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49075 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A method of making a permanent magnet body is provided. The method includes providing a first precursor body comprising a plurality of blocks and magnetizing the first precursor body to form a first permanent magnet body. A recoil magnetization pulse may be applied to the permanent magnet body after the magnetization. The precursor body may be heated during magnetization. A power supply containing a battery may be used to energize a pulsed magnet used to magnetize the precursor body.
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公开(公告)号：US06583362B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09682972
申请日：2001-11-05
IPC分类号： H01B1200
CPC分类号： H01L39/2409 , H01L39/14
摘要： A multi-filament superconducting wire in which the filaments comprise zirconia-stabilized ultra-fine grain Nb3Sn. The superconducting wire is formed by wire-drawing a preform comprising a metallic matrix and at least one niobium alloy rod having zirconium and oxygen in solid solution and heat treating the drawn wire in the presence of tin to yield at least one continuous filament comprising ultra-fine grain Nb3Sn having semi-coherent ZrO2 precipitates disposed therein. The ZrO2 precipitates serve to stabilize the ultra-fine grain microstructure of the Nb3Sn at temperatures up to 1100° C. and allows Nb3Sn to maintain the ultra-fine grain microstructure when heat treated at temperatures that are greater than those previously used. By using higher temperatures to form Nb3Sn, the time required for heat treatment can be significantly reduced.
摘要翻译： 一种多丝超导线，其中长丝包含氧化锆稳定的超细晶粒Nb 3 Sn。 超导线材通过拉丝预成型体而形成，该预成型体包括金属基体和至少一个在固溶体中具有锆和氧的铌合金棒，并在锡的存在下热处理拉丝，得到至少一根连续的长丝， 配置有半连续ZrO 2析出物的细晶粒Nb 3 Sn。 ZrO2沉淀物用于在高达1100℃的温度下稳定Nb3Sn的超细晶粒微观结构，并允许Nb 3 Sn在高于以前使用的温度下进行热处理时保持超细晶粒微观结构。 通过使用较高的温度来形成Nb 3 Sn，可以显着降低热处理所需的时间。
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57.发明授权Casting systems and methods with auxiliary cooling onto a liquidus portion of a casting 失效铸造系统和方法，辅助冷却到铸件的液相部分公开(公告)号：US06427752B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09496752
申请日：2000-02-03
IPC分类号： B22D2300
摘要： A casting system with auxiliary cooling onto a liquidus portion of the casting can produce a metal casting that comprises a fine-grain, homogeneous microstructure. The microstructure is essentially oxide- and sulfide-free, segregation defect free, and essentially free of voids caused by air entrapped during solidification of the metal from a liquidus state to a solid state. The casting system with auxiliary cooling onto a liquidus portion of the casting can comprises an electroslag refining system as a source of liquid metal; a nucleated casting system; and at least one cooling system that supplies coolant onto a liquidus portion of the casting. The liquidus portion of the casting is cooled in a manner sufficient to provide a casting microstructure that comprises a fine-grain, homogeneous microstructure that is essentially oxide- and sulfide-free, segregation defect free, and essentially free of voids caused by air entrapped during solidification from a liquidus state to a solid state.
摘要翻译： 具有辅助冷却到铸件的液相部分上的铸造系统可以产生包括细晶粒均匀微观结构的金属铸件。 微结构基本上是无氧化物和无硫化物，偏析缺陷，并且基本上不含金属由液相状态固化至固态时由空气夹带而引起的空隙。 具有辅助冷却到铸件的液相部分上的铸造系统可以包括作为液态金属源的电渣精炼系统; 成核铸造系统; 以及将冷却剂供应到铸件的液相部分上的至少一个冷却系统。 铸件的液相部分以足以提供铸造微观结构的方式被冷却，该铸造微结构包括基本上不含氧化物和无硫化物的偏析缺陷，并且基本上没有由空气截留的空隙 从液相状态到固态的固化。
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公开(公告)号：US06353838B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09893245
申请日：2001-06-27
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F12/023 , G06F12/0269 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： An incremental garbage collector is disclosed. Upon termination of a function or program, the incremental garbage collector scans the object heap for objects allocated by the function or program that are not referenced outside the function or program that allocated the objects. Memory occupied by such objects is immediately reclaimed without having to wait for the garbage collector.
摘要翻译： 公开了增量垃圾收集器。 在函数或程序终止后，增量垃圾收集器将扫描由对象分配的函数或程序分配的对象分配对象的函数或程序分配的对象。 这些对象占用的内存将立即被回收，而无需等待垃圾收集器。
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公开(公告)号：US06350293B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09511198
申请日：2000-02-23
申请人： William Thomas Carter, Jr. , Mark Gilbert Benz , Felix Guenter Muller , Franz Waldemar Hugo , Robert John Zabala , Bruce Alan Knudsen
发明人： William Thomas Carter, Jr. , Mark Gilbert Benz , Felix Guenter Muller , Franz Waldemar Hugo , Robert John Zabala , Bruce Alan Knudsen
IPC分类号： C22B918
摘要： A bottom pour electroslag refining system refines raw material into refined liquid metal. The bottom pour electroslag refining system comprises an electroslag refining crucible; a slag; a bottom pour structure that comprises an orifice from which refined liquid metal from the electroslag refining crucible can flow as a stream of refined liquid metal; and a current path. The current path is defined in the bottom pour electroslag refining system for applying current to the raw material for melting and refining the raw material. The melted and refined raw material forms a refined liquid metal pool in the electroslag refining crucible. The current that is applied by the current path is sufficient to provide the refined liquid metal in the refined liquid metal pool with a viscosity under which the refined liquid metal can flow through the orifice under its own viscosity.
摘要翻译： 底部倾倒电渣精炼系统将原料精制成精炼液态金属。 底部电渣精炼系统包括电渣精炼坩埚; 渣 底部倾倒结构，其包括孔，来自电渣精炼坩埚的精炼液体金属可以由精细液态金属流流动; 和当前路径。 目前的路径在底部浇注电渣精炼系统中定义，用于向原料中施加电流以熔化和精炼原料。 熔化和精炼的原料在电渣精炼坩埚中形成精炼的液态金属池。 通过电流路径施加的电流足以在精制液态金属池中提供精炼的液态金属，其中精细液态金属可以在该粘度下在其自身粘度下流过孔口。
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公开(公告)号：US06295309B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09651962
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Mark Gilbert Benz , Michael Francis Henry , William Thomas Carter, Jr. , Bernard Patrick Bewlay
发明人： Mark Gilbert Benz , Michael Francis Henry , William Thomas Carter, Jr. , Bernard Patrick Bewlay
IPC分类号： H05B360
CPC分类号： H05B7/07
摘要： A VAR process is conducted in an apparatus characterized by a crucible wall that provides a stable shelf anchor. The VAR apparatus includes a furnace chamber, a consumable electrode formed of a material to be remelted within the furnace chamber and a crucible within the furnace chamber. The crucible has a wall that forms a vessel to collect melt material from the consumable electrode. At least part of the wall is textured to provide area for mechanical stabilization of the shelf as the underside of the shelf melts and the upperside of the shelf forms. In a vacuum arc remelting process, a consumable electrode is loaded into a furnace chamber above a cooled crucible having a textured wall that forms a vessel to collect melt material from the consumable electrode. The process includes striking a direct electric current between the electrode and a bottom of the crucible to cause melting of material from a tip of the electrode. Melt material is collected from the tip in the crucible. The melt material is cooled to form an ingot characterized by a shelf of solidified material forming adjacent the textured section of the crucible wall in advance of a lower boundary of solidifying material.
摘要翻译： 在由坩埚壁构成的设备中进行VAR工艺，该坩埚壁提供稳定的搁板锚。 VAR设备包括炉室，由炉室内重熔的材料形成的可消耗电极和炉室内的坩埚。 坩埚具有形成容器以从消耗性电极收集熔体材料的壁。 墙壁的至少一部分是纹理化的，以提供架子的机械稳定性的区域，因为架子的下侧熔化，并且架子的上侧形成。 在真空电弧重熔工艺中，可消耗电极被装载到具有纹理壁的冷却坩埚之上的炉室中，所述纹理壁形成容器以从可消耗电极收集熔体材料。 该过程包括在电极和坩埚的底部之间引起直流电流，引起材料从电极尖端的熔化。 从坩埚中的尖端收集熔体材料。 熔融材料被冷却以形成特征在于在凝固材料的下边界之前形成为邻近坩埚壁的纹理部分的凝固材料的搁板。
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