公开(公告)号：US5810381A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US691270

申请日：1996-08-02

申请人： Alexander Keller ,  Edwin Lehner ,  Harald Schade

发明人： Alexander Keller ,  Edwin Lehner ,  Harald Schade

IPC分类号： A63C9/084 ,  A63C9/085 ,  A63C9/00

CPC分类号： A63C9/0846 ,  A63C9/0842 ,  A63C7/1013

摘要： A sole-retaining or boot-retaining system for ski bindings, snowboard bindings and the like. A cable release arrangement is provided to ergonomically move a sole-retaining or boot-retaining member between a closed or "clamped-in" position, wherein the sole or boot is secured to the binding and an open or "release" position, wherein the sole or boot is releasable from the binding.

摘要翻译： 一种用于滑雪板绑带，单板滑雪板等的唯一保持或保持系统。 提供了一种电缆释放装置，用于在闭合或“夹紧”位置之间人体工程学地移动鞋底保持或保持保持构件，其中鞋底或靴子被固定到装订和打开或“释放”位置，其中 鞋底或靴子可以从绑定中释放。

公开(公告)号：US08955715B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

申请号：US13577413

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Roland Kneer ,  Alexander Keller

发明人： Roland Kneer ,  Alexander Keller

IPC分类号： B65D35/28 ,  B65D47/20 ,  B65D83/00

CPC分类号： B65D47/2068 ,  B65D83/0055

摘要： The packaging comprising an essentially dimensionally stable, elastically deformable external container, an easily deformable inner bag arranged therein, which receives the filling material, and a valve is characterized in that the valve comprises a base body which extends over the opening of the external container and comprises at least one through opening for the filling material and a valve holder which has fastened therein a valve body which comprises an elastically deformable partition wall tightly sealing the valve holder, and a valve pin pointing away from the external container, said partition wall together with the valve holder delimiting an air chamber under the valve pin, and comprising a cap which is fastened to the neck of the external container and covers the base body and the valve body and which delimits a receiving chamber for the filling material between the cap and the base body and comprises an outlet opening for the filling material which in the unpressurized state of the packaging is closed by the valve pin which under preload of the elastically deformable partition wall abuts on the area of the cap containing the outlet opening, the valve pin being retracted from the cap upon application of pressure to the external container by the pressurized filling material contained in the receiving chamber so that the filling material can exit, and that the cap comprises an air chamber which is separated from the receiving chamber for the filling material and sealed with respect to the receiving chamber and the external container and which is connected by means of at least one hole through the wall of the external container to the intermediate chamber between the external container and the inner bag and to the exterior atmosphere by means of at least one venting valve.

摘要翻译： 所述包装包括基本上尺寸稳定的，可弹性变形的外部容器，容纳可变形的内袋，其容纳所述填充材料，并且阀的特征在于，所述阀包括在所述外部容器的开口上延伸的基体， 包括用于填充材料的至少一个通孔，以及其中固定有阀体的阀保持器，阀体包括紧密地密封阀保持器的可弹性变形的分隔壁和指向远离外部容器的阀销，所述分隔壁与 所述阀座限定在所述阀销下方的气室，并且包括盖，所述盖紧固到所述外部容器的颈部并且覆盖所述基体和所述阀体，并且限定用于所述盖和所述阀体之间的填充材料的容纳室 并且包括处于非加压状态的用于填充材料的出口 的包装被封闭，在可弹性变形的分隔壁的预载下邻近包含出口开口的盖的区域上的阀销封闭，当通过加压填充物向外部容器施加压力时，阀销从盖子缩回 容纳在容纳室中的材料，使得填充材料可以离开，并且帽包括空气室，该空气室与用于填充材料的容纳室分离并相对于容纳室和外部容器密封，并且通过 通过至少一个排气阀将至少一个孔穿过外部容器的壁至外部容器和内部袋之间的中间室以及外部大气的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08515799B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US13448716

申请日：2012-04-17

申请人： Alexander Keller ,  Wim DePauw

发明人： Alexander Keller ,  Wim DePauw

IPC分类号： G06Q10/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F9/5038 ,  G06F9/5061 ,  G06F17/30575 ,  G06Q10/063 ,  G06Q10/06312 ,  G06Q10/0633 ,  G06Q10/10

摘要： Techniques for constructing change plans from one or more component interactions are provided. For example, a computer-implemented technique includes observing at least one interaction between two or more components of at least one distributed computing system, consolidating the at least one interaction into at least one interaction pattern, and using the at least one interaction pattern to construct at least one change plan useable for managing the at least one distributed computing system. In another computer-implemented technique, a partial order of two or more changes is determined from at least one component interaction and is automatically transformed into at least one ordered task, wherein the at least one ordered task is linked by at least one temporal ordering constraint, and is used to generate at least one change plan useable for managing the distributed computing system, wherein the change plan is based on at least one requested change.

摘要翻译： 提供了从一个或多个组件交互构建变更计划的技术。 例如，计算机实现的技术包括观察至少一个分布式计算系统的两个或多个组件之间的至少一个交互，将至少一个交互合并到至少一个交互模式中，以及使用至少一个交互模式构造 至少一个可用于管理所述至少一个分布式计算系统的改变计划。 在另一种计算机实现的技术中，从至少一个组件交互确定两个或多个变化的部分顺序，并且自动地变换成至少一个有序任务，其中所述至少一个有序任务通过至少一个时间排序约束 并且用于生成可用于管理分布式计算系统的至少一个改变计划，其中所述改变计划基于至少一个所请求的改变。

公开(公告)号：US20130207978A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13598511

申请日：2012-08-29

申请人： Alexander Keller ,  Nikolaus Binder

发明人： Alexander Keller ,  Nikolaus Binder

IPC分类号： G06T15/06

CPC分类号： G06T15/06 ,  G06T15/50

摘要： A system, method, and computer program product are provided for evaluating an integral utilizing a low discrepancy sequence and a block size. In use, a low discrepancy sequence and a block size are determined. Additionally, an integral is evaluated, utilizing the low discrepancy sequence and the block size.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统，方法和计算机程序产品，用于使用低差异序列和块大小来评估积分。 在使用中，确定低差异序列和块大小。 另外，使用低差异序列和块大小来评估积分。

公开(公告)号：US20120305602A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13577413

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Roland Kneer ,  Alexander Keller

发明人： Roland Kneer ,  Alexander Keller

IPC分类号： B65D83/00

CPC分类号： B65D47/2068 ,  B65D83/0055

摘要： The packaging comprising an essentially dimensionally stable, elastically deformable external container, an easily deformable inner bag arranged therein, which receives the filling material, and a valve is characterized in that the valve comprises a base body which extends over the opening of the external container and comprises at least one through opening for the filling material and a valve holder which has fastened therein a valve body which comprises an elastically deformable partition wall tightly sealing the valve holder, and a valve pin pointing away from the external container, said partition wall together with the valve holder delimiting an air chamber under the valve pin, and comprising a cap which is fastened to the neck of the external container and covers the base body and the valve body and which delimits a receiving chamber for the filling material between the cap and the base body and comprises an outlet opening for the filling material which in the unpressurized state of the packaging is closed by the valve pin which under preload of the elastically deformable partition wall abuts on the area of the cap containing the outlet opening, the valve pin being retracted from the cap upon application of pressure to the external container by the pressurized filling material contained in the receiving chamber so that the filling material can exit, and that the cap comprises an air chamber which is separated from the receiving chamber for the filling material and sealed with respect to the receiving chamber and the external container and which is connected by means of at least one hole through the wall of the external container to the intermediate chamber between the external container and the inner bag and to the exterior atmosphere by means of at least one venting valve.

摘要翻译： 所述包装包括基本上尺寸稳定的，可弹性变形的外部容器，容纳可变形的内袋，其容纳所述填充材料，并且阀的特征在于，所述阀包括在所述外部容器的开口上延伸的基体， 包括用于填充材料的至少一个通孔，以及其中固定有阀体的阀保持器，阀体包括紧密地密封阀保持器的可弹性变形的分隔壁和指向远离外部容器的阀销，所述分隔壁与 所述阀座限定在所述阀销下方的气室，并且包括盖，所述盖紧固到所述外部容器的颈部并且覆盖所述基体和所述阀体，并且限定用于所述盖和所述阀体之间的填充材料的容纳室 并且包括处于非加压状态的用于填充材料的出口 的包装被封闭，在可弹性变形的分隔壁的预载下邻近包含出口开口的盖的区域上的阀销封闭，当通过加压填充物向外部容器施加压力时，阀销从盖子缩回 容纳在容纳室中的材料，使得填充材料可以离开，并且帽包括空气室，该空气室与用于填充材料的容纳室分离并相对于容纳室和外部容器密封，并且通过 通过至少一个排气阀将至少一个孔穿过外部容器的壁至外部容器和内部袋之间的中间室以及外部大气的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08266623B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12432498

申请日：2009-04-29

申请人： Alexander Keller ,  Leonhard Grünschloβ

发明人： Alexander Keller ,  Leonhard Grünschloβ

IPC分类号： G06F9/46 ,  G06F7/38 ,  G06T15/50

CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 ,  G06F2209/5017

摘要： A system, method, and computer program product are provided for decomposing a sampling task into a plurality of jobs. In operation, a sampling task is identified. Additionally, the sampling task is decomposed into a plurality of jobs. Further, each of the plurality of jobs are processed in parallel. Still yet, each of the plurality of jobs are allowed to terminate independently of the other plurality of jobs.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将采样任务分解为多个作业的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 在操作中，识别采样任务。 此外，采样任务被分解成多个作业。 此外，并行处理多个作业中的每一个。 然而，仍然允许多个作业中的每一个独立于其他多个作业而终止。

公开(公告)号：US08188996B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12271509

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Holger Dammertz ,  Alexander Keller

发明人： Holger Dammertz ,  Alexander Keller

IPC分类号： G06T15/00

CPC分类号： G06T15/40 ,  G06T15/06 ,  G06T15/506 ,  G06T15/55

摘要： Methods, systems, devices, and computer program code (software) products enable acceleration of ray tracing by using acceleration data structures with high arity to enable processing of nodes using streaming SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) instructions with reduced memory requirements.

摘要翻译： 方法，系统，设备和计算机程序代码（软件）产品可以通过使用高精度的加速度数据结构来加速光线跟踪，从而能够利用具有减少内存要求的流SIMD（单指令，多数据）指令来处理节点。

公开(公告)号：US07848988B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US11756202

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Gautam Kar ,  Alexander Keller ,  W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  John F. Morar

发明人： Joseph L. Hellerstein ,  Gautam Kar ,  Alexander Keller ,  W. Nathaniel Mills, III ,  John F. Morar

IPC分类号： G06Q30/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q10/087 ,  G06Q40/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q40/06

摘要： Electronic contracts or “eContracts” for representing service level agreements are provided. In one illustrative embodiment, the eContract may comprise information pertaining to: (a) descriptions of business transactions in IT terms; (b) financial implications of business transaction service levels; and (c) reporting to be done in business terms. Of course, the eContract may comprise other terms and conditions. In an illustrative aspect of the invention, a system for managing IT resources in terms of business financials comprises an electronic contract authoring system or “ecAuthoring system,” an electronic contract manager module or “ecManager,” and one or more electronic contract agent modules or “ecAgents” that may run on IT elements (e.g., components of the network) that are being managed. Analysts interact with the ecAuthoring system to construct eContracts. An eContract is input to an ecManager that interprets the contract to report on and optimize IT resources based on business financials. The ecManager collaborates with ecAgents to monitor, report, and enforce contracts expressed in such business terms.

摘要翻译： 提供了代表服务级别协议的电子合同或“eContract”。 在一个说明性实施例中，eContract可以包括以下信息：（a）IT术语中的商业交易的描述; （b）商业交易服务水平的财务影响; （c）以商业条款进行报告。 当然，eContract可能包括其他条款和条件。 在本发明的说明性方面，用于在商业财务方面管理IT资源的系统包括电子合同制作系统或“ecAuthoring系统”，电子合同管理器模块或“ecManager”，以及一个或多个电子合同代理模块或 可能在IT​​元素（例如，网络的组件）上运行的“ecAgents”被管理。 分析师与ecAuthoring系统进行交互以构建eContracts。 eContract被输入到ecManager，该ECManager根据业务金融来解释合同报告和优化IT资源。 ecManager与ecAgent合作监控，报告和执行以此类业务条款表达的合同。

公开(公告)号：US07595594B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-29

申请号：US12041121

申请日：2008-03-03

申请人： Vladimir Korobochko ,  Alexander Keller ,  Juergen Kleinschmidt

发明人： Vladimir Korobochko ,  Alexander Keller ,  Juergen Kleinschmidt

IPC分类号： H05B31/26

CPC分类号： H05G2/003 ,  H05H1/52

摘要： The present invention is directed to an arrangement for switching high electric currents by way of a gas discharge at high voltages or for generating gas discharge plasma emitting EUV radiation. It is the object of the invention to find a novel possibility for generating a hollow cathode plasma that permits a longer life of the cathodes of short wavelength-emitting gas discharge radiation sources and pseudospark switches, also in high-power operation. This object is met in that the metal wall between the hollow cathode space and the discharge space has a thickness on the order of the centimeter range so that the openings of the metal wall change into relatively long channels and in that substantially radially extending cooling channels are introduced in the metal wall to reduce the ion erosion of the metal wall of the hollow cathode through efficient cooling.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过高压气体放电或用于产生气体放电等离子体发射EUV辐射来切换高电流的装置。 本发明的目的是发现一种产生中空阴极等离子体的新颖可能性，其允许短波长发射气体放电辐射源和伪脉冲开关的阴极在大功率操作中寿命更长。 满足这个目的在于，中空阴极空间和放电空间之间的金属壁具有大约厘米范围的厚度，使得金属壁的开口变成相对较长的通道，并且基本上径向延伸的冷却通道是 引入金属壁，以通过有效的冷却来减少空心阴极的金属壁的离子侵蚀。

公开(公告)号：US20090225080A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12395662

申请日：2009-02-28

申请人： Alexander Keller ,  Carsten Waechter

发明人： Alexander Keller ,  Carsten Waechter

IPC分类号： G06T15/50

CPC分类号： G06T15/40 ,  G06T15/06 ,  G06T15/506 ,  G06T15/55

摘要： Systems and techniques are described for ray tracing and for the efficient construction of acceleration data structures required for fast ray tracing. A computer graphics system generates, for each pixel in an image, a pixel value that is representative of a point in a scene as recorded on an image plane of a simulated camera. The computer graphics system is configured to generate the pixel value for an image using a selected ray-tracing methodology . The selected ray-tracing methodology includes the use of a ray tree that includes at least one ray shot from the pixel into a scene along a selected direction. The ray-tracing methodology further includes calculating the intersections of rays and surfaces in the scene. An axis-aligned bounding box is defined that contains, for a given ray, the point of intersection of the ray and surface nearest the origin of the ray. The bounding box is iteratively refined until a predetermined termination criterion has been met.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于光线跟踪和快速光线跟踪所需的加速度数据结构的有效构造的系统和技术。 计算机图形系统为图像中的每个像素生成表示在模拟相机的图像平面上记录的场景中的点的像素值。 计算机图形系统被配置为使用所选择的光线跟踪方法来生成图像的像素值。 所选择的光线跟踪方法包括使用包括从像素的至少一个射线沿着所选方向到场景的射线树。 光线跟踪方法还包括计算场景中的光线和表面的交点。 定义轴对齐的边界框，对于给定的射线，包含最接近射线原点的射线和表面的交点。 边界框被迭代地改进，直到满足预定的终止标准。