Abstract:
The present invention provides nanofibers and a process for making the same. The nanofibers are made from composite materials comprised of at least two of SiC, Si3N4, Al2O3, BC, BN, AlN, C, TiN, TiC, Y2O3, and ZrO2, such as SiC+C, SiC+Al2O3, SiC+AlN, SiC+TiN, SiC+TiC, SiC+Si3N4, Si3N4+TiN, Si3N4+C, Si3N4+Al2O3, Si3N4+AlN, Si3N4+TiC, Al2O3+C, Al2O3+TiN, Al2O3+TiC, Al2O3+Y2O3, Al2O3+ZrO2, BN+Si3N4 and BC+Si3N4. The process for making nanofibers comprises the following steps: making a precursor material and spinning nanofibers from the precursor material.
Abstract translation:本发明提供纳米纤维及其制造方法。 所述纳米纤维由复合材料制成,所述复合材料由SiC,Si 3 N 4 N 2,N 2 O 3 O 3, SUB,BC,BN,AlN,C,TiN,TiC,Y 2 O 3和ZrO 2,如SiC + C ,SiC + Al 2 O 3,SiC + AlN,SiC + TiN,SiC + TiC,SiC + Si 3 N 4 Si 3 N 4 + TiN,Si 3 N 4 + C,Si 3 > 3 u> N 4 + 3 sub> 3 sub> 3 sub> / SUB + AlN,Si 3 N 4 + TiC,Al 2 O 3 + C,Al, O 2 + 3N + TiN,Al 2 O 3 + TiC,Al 2 O 3 3 sub> 3 + 3 sub> 3 sub> 3 sub> 3 + > 2 sub>,BN + Si 3 N 4和BC + Si 3 N 4 N 4。 制造纳米纤维的方法包括以下步骤:从前体材料制备前体材料和纺丝纳米纤维。
Abstract:
A digital camera module includes a first barrel (10), a second barrel (20), a beam splitter (30), an IR-cut filter (40) and an image sensor (50). The first barrel receives a first lens element group (12) therein. The second barrel receives a second lens element group (22). The beam splitter is located between the first lens element group and the second lens element group. The presence of the beam splitter may effectively facilitate a decrease in the thickness needed to fit an optical path of a required length (to accommodate optics necessary for high resolution) within a mobile electronic device (e.g., phone, PDA), allowing a portion of the optical path to be positioned in the longer, vertical direction of the device body. This digital camera facilitates the miniaturization of a portable electronic device.
Abstract:
A diffractive optical lens (1) includes a lower surface (10) and an upper surface (12). The lower surface (10) has an aspheric curvature. The upper surface (12) has a quasi-parabolic curvature. A plurality of diffractive stripes (220) is formed on the upper surface (12). A mold (2) for making the diffractive optical lens (1) includes a lower core insert (20) and an upper core insert (22). The low core insert (20) has an aspheric surface (200). The upper core insert (22) has a surface configured for forming the upper surface (200) of the diffractive optical lens (1). A method for making the mold (2) is also provided.
Abstract:
A method for hydrophilic treatment of a surface of a material includes the following steps: providing the material having the surface; and applying laser beams produced by a laser source to the surface of the material to form a hydrophilic nanostructure thereat. The nanostructure has a plurality of regular, repeating units. A pitch between adjacent units is in the range from 10 nanometers to 500 nanometers. A height of each unit is in the range from 10 nanometers to 100 nanometers. A surface roughness of the treated material is in the range from 1 nanometer to 10 nanometers. Each unit can be sawtooth-shaped, hump-shaped, square-shaped, step-shaped, or multi-step shaped. Because the nanostructure is directly formed as part of the surface of the material, a contact angle of water droplets is reduced to a small contact angle. Thus, the surface of the material can remain hydrophilic for a long time.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a light guide plate mold includes the following steps: providing a substrate (20); coating a photo resist layer (21) on the substrate; exposing the photo resist layer to illuminating light (26) emitted by a light source (22); developing the photo resist layer; and etching the substrate to obtain the light guide plate mold. The illuminating light emitted from the light source has a predetermined distribution of intensity. The light guide plate mold is formed with high precision and accuracy.
Abstract:
A backlight module (3) includes a light source (31), a light cover (32), and a light guide plate (33). The light guide plate includes an incident surface (333), an emitting surface (331), and a bottom surface (335) opposite to the emitting surface for scattering and reflecting the light beams input by the light source. The light beams are directed by the bottom surface to the emitting surface. A plurality of stairway-shaped protrusions (332) are uniformly located on the emitting surface. The stairway-shaped protrusions can efficiently improve the modulation transfer function of the light guide plate, and increase the brightness of the backlight module.
Abstract:
A planar surface illuminator (20) for installation below a liquid crystal display panel includes a light guide plate (22) and a plurality of point light sources (21). The light guide plate has an optical input surface (221) and an optical output surface (222). The point light sources are positioned adjacent to the optical input surface. A number of scattering dots (23) are positioned on and integrated with the optical input surface. At least three scattering dots corresponding to each one point light source are provided, for converting a beam having a Gaussian distribution received from the point light source to a beam having a uniform light intensity which illuminates the light guide plate. This promotes uniform intensity light emission from the optical output surface to illuminate the liquid crystal display panel.
Abstract:
A ceramic mold (10 or 10′) includes a ceramic substrate (11 or 11′) having a film surface (110 or 110′), a function layer (12 or 12′) formed on the film surface of the ceramic substrate. The function layer comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes. The ceramic substrate is made of a material selected from the group consisting of WC, BNC, SiC and Si3N4. The carbon nanotubes may be single-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, or substrate-array carbon nanotubes. A thickness of the function layer may be in the range from 20 to 200 nanometers, and is preferably in the range from 50 to 100 nanometers.
Abstract translation:陶瓷模具(10或10')包括具有膜表面(110或110')的陶瓷基板(11或11'),形成在陶瓷基板的膜表面上的功能层(12或12')。 功能层包括多个碳纳米管。 陶瓷基板由选自WC,BNC,SiC和Si 3 N 4 N 4的材料制成。 碳纳米管可以是单壁碳纳米管,多壁碳纳米管或基板阵列碳纳米管。 功能层的厚度可以在20至200纳米的范围内,优选在50至100纳米的范围内。
Abstract:
A surface light source (3, 4, 5) includes a light guide plate (32, 42, 52), which defines an incident surface (321, 421, 521), an emitting surface and a bottom surface (323, 423, 523) opposite to the emitting surface; and a light source (31, 41, 51) adjacent to the incident surface of the light guide plate for radiating light beams into the light guide plate through the incident surface. A multiplicity of generally rectangular dots (328, 428, 528) and generally circular dots (329, 429, 529) is formed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate. The rectangular and circular dots reflect and scatter the light beams in directions toward the emitting surface. The rectangular dots are distributed on the bottom surface corresponding to lower luminance areas of the light guide plate, so that the luminance over the whole emitting surface of the light guide plate is uniform.
Abstract:
A backlight module (2) includes a light source (66) and a light guide plate (20), the light guide plate includes a light incidence surface (25), a light-emitting surface (21) adjacent to the light incidence surface; and a bottom surface (22) opposite to the light-emitting surface, the bottom surface includes a plurality of curved grooves (23), the light-emitting surface includes a plurality of grooves (24). In the backlight module, because of the curved grooves of the bottom surface and the grooves of the light-emitting surface, light beams entering the light guide plate are concentrated at the bottom surface and light-emitting surface, thus the surface light beams outputting from the light-emitting surface have a rather higher brightness.