摘要:
Coloring fine particles produced by heating spheroidal coloring fine particles with an average fine particle diameter of 1-100 .mu.m obtained by suspension polymerization to a temperature of 30.degree. to 200.degree. C., thereby causing the particles to fuse together in a block without completely destroying the particle interfaces, and then crushing the block to substantially the same average particle diameter of the spheroidal coloring particle before melting, and a toner for developing electrostatic images using the same.
摘要:
A piston compressor having cylinder blocks, each defining cylinder bores in which a piston is axially reciprocally arranged. Front and rear housings are connected to the cylinder blocks via valve port plates, so that compression chambers are formed between the valve port plates and the cylinder blocks and inlet and outlet chambers are formed between the valve port plates. The valve port plates form inlet and outlet ports for each of the compression chambers and inlet valves and outlet valves formed as thin resilient web members are provided for the inlet and outlet ports, respectively, to control the feeding and discharge of the gas, respectively. The valve port plates having, on the surfaces thereof facing the outlet valve around the inlet ports, a roughened area having a surface roughness value R.sub.z of between 10 to 25 .mu.m and an average spacing value L of between to 50 to 100 .mu.m.
摘要:
A multi-cylinder piston-operated compressor having a cylinder consisting of an axially combined cylinder block closed at both axial ends by front and rear housings having suction and discharge chambers therein, a reciprocative piston mechanism arranged in the cylinder for sucking, compressing, and discharging a refrigerant gas, and a connecting flange from which the refrigerant gas after compression is sent toward an air-conditioning circuit. The cylinder block and the connecting flange define a muffling chamber for deadening pulsation in the pressure of the discharged refrigerant gas. The compressor further has front and rear delivery passageways axially extending from the front and rear discharge chambers and having different axial lengths, to cause a pressure differential between the flow of the discharged refrigerant gas passing through the front delivery passageway and that of the discharged refrigerant gas passing through the rear delivery passageway, thereby producing an agitated flow of the compressed refrigerant gas within the muffling chamber.
摘要:
A swash plate type compressor having a pair of axially combined front and rear cylinder blocks forming therein a plurality of cylinder bores, a swash plate chamber, and an oil chamber in which a lubricating oil is stored to be stirred by a swash plate rotatably received in the swash plate chamber, a drive shaft centrally rotatably mounted in the combined cylinder blocks to cause a rotation of the swash plate, a plurality of reciprocatory double-headed pistons slidably fitted in the cylinder bores and operatively engaged with the swash plate via shoe members to be reciprocated by the rotation of the swash plate, a pair of thrust bearings axially supporting the swash plate, front and rear housings having suction chambers for the refrigerant gas before compression and discharge chambers for the refrigerant gas after compression, the front housing further having a shaft sealing chamber formed therein and separated from the suction chamber thereof to define an intermediate pressure chamber between the high pressure swash plate chamber and the low pressure suction chamber of the front housing, a thin fluid passageway interconnecting the shaft sealing chamber with the suction chamber. The intermediate pressure chamber and the thin fluid passageway prevent evacuation of the lubricating oil from the swash plate chamber to the suction chamber even during the rotation of the compressor at a high speed, to thereby promote a lubrication of the thrust bearings, the shoes, and the swash plate.
摘要:
A multi-piston swash plate type compressor with an internal lubricating arrangement for an air-conditioning system used in a vehicle such as an automobile including a cylinder block body having a swash plate chamber formed therein receiving a swash plate, cylinder bores formed therein for receiving pistons, and a central axial bore formed therein for receiving a driving shaft, the driving shaft being rotatably supported in the axial bore by radial bearings provided therein and by thrust bearings provided around the shaft at the sides of the swash plate. The compressor has suction and discharge chambers communicated with the cylinder bores through reed valves. The swash plate chamber is fed with a refrigerant inclusive of a lubricating oil from the air-conditioning system, and the refrigerant is then fed to the suction chamber through the axial bore. The thrust bearings have a race element surrounding the shaft, a clearance between the race element and the shaft being locally widened for increasing a flow rate of the refrigerant to be introduced into the axial bore through the thrust bearings.
摘要:
Colored microfine globular particles are produced by causing carbon black to react with a polymer capable of reacting with the carbon black thereby forming a carbon black-graft polymer, dispersing this carbon black-graft polymer in a polymerizable monomer component, and then polymerizing the polymerizable monomer component. These particles, in the unmodified form, are usable as a toner for the development of images of static charge and, in a form incorporated in a varying component, are usable such as in resin composition, coating composition, thermosensitive transfer ink ribbon coating agent, thermosensitive transfer ink, or back-coating agent for magnetic recording medium.
摘要:
A swash plate type compressor having a plurality of double-headed pistons reciprocating in axially extending cylinder bores of a cylinder block unit for compressing refrigerant gas, in which refrigerant gas returning from a refrigerating circuit is initially introduced into a swash plate chamber enclosed by a pair of axially opposed planar walls and a substantially cylindrical wall of the cylinder block unit, and is circularly flown along a pair of circular refrigerant passageways formed in both planar walls of the swash plate chamber before being drawn into the cylinder bores so that a circularly flowing refrigerant gas lubricates moving elements, such as shoes and radial and thrust bearings, of the compressor.
摘要:
A piston type compressor having a cylinder block in which a plurality of compression chambers permit a plurality of pistons to be reciprocated so as to compress a refrigerant sucked from a suction chamber formed in an end housing into the compression chambers through suction ports of a valve plate openably closed by a plurality of suction reed valves. The compressor also has a valve stop construction for stopping the movement of the suction reed valves when the valves reach the opening position thereof apart from the valve plate. The valve stop construction includes recessed seats formed in an axial end face of the cylinder block so as to permit a portion of the free end of respective suction reed valves to be first seated on the recessed seats, and to permit the remaining portion of the free end of the suction reed valves to be stably seated on the recessed seats. The gradual stoppage of the suction reed valves suppresses vibration of the valves and prevents noise.
摘要:
There is disclosed an additive for optical resins, wherein, even taking optical uses into consideration, the additive falls off little from such as binder resin layers or resin base materials and enables the exercise of uniform light diffusibility, without luminance unevenness, and high face luminescence. There is further disclosed an optical resin composition which comprises the above additive and a transparent resin and can display very excellent performances in optical properties such as no luminance unevenness and the face luminescence in the case of being employed for optical uses. The additive for optical resins is characterized by comprising organic-inorganic-composite particles having a structure including an organic polymer framework and a polysiloxane framework as essential frameworks. The optical resin composition is characterized by comprising the above additive for optical resins, according to the present invention, and a transparent resin.