摘要:
A method of flexible photovoltaic device manufacture in which an inorganic separation layer and inorganic first protective film layer are formed on a supporting substrate. On the inorganic first protective film, a first electrode, an amorphous silicon photovoltaic layer, a second electrode, and a second protective film are formed in that order. Then the supporting substrate and the inorganic separation layer are separated. The inorganic separation layer is a material that bonds weakly with both the supporting substrate and the inorganic first protective film.
摘要:
Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic material comprising a silver halide emulsion layer on a support, wherein said layer contains a dispersion of fine oleophilic grains, which grains contain at least one nondiffusible oil-soluble cyan coupler capable of forming a substantially nondiffusible dye by coupling with the oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine developing agent and at least one coupler solvent which is immiscible with water and has no aromatic group in the molecule and which has a melting point of 100.degree. C. or lower and has a boiling point or decomposition point of 140.degree. C. or higher. As the characteristic feature of the invention, the dispersion of said fine oleophilic grains is formed by emulsifying and dispersing a mixture solution comprising at least one of the coupler, at least one of the coupler solvent and at least one water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble homopolymer or copolymer. By the combination of the coupler, coupler solvent and polymer, the light fastness and dark fastness of the photographic material is improved. In particular, the stability of the coating composition is improved, and the color balance of the color image formed may be maintained well after being stored even under high temperature and high moisture conditions.
摘要:
A silver halide color photographic material composed of a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one layer thereof containing a yellow coupler represented by formula (I), a sparingly water-soluble epoxy compound represented by formula (II) and a water-insoluble but organic solvent-soluble homopolymer or copolymer: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.11 represents an N-arylcarbamoyl group; and Z.sub.11 represents a group capable of being released by a reaction with the oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent; and ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic oxycarbonyl group, an aromatic oxycarbonyl group or a carbamoyl group; provided that at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represents a group other than hydrogen; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 contain a total of 8 to 60 carbon atoms; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 may be linked to form a 5-membered to 7-membered ring. Because of the combination of the particular yellow coupler, epoxy resin and polymer, the storage stability of the yellow image formed in the material is excellent.
摘要:
A color photograph comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photographic layer, wherein said at least one photographic layer contains a storage stability improving compound which forms a chemically inert and substantially colorless compound by combining chemically with the oxidation product of an aromatic amine color developing agent remaining in said color photograph after color development processing.
摘要:
A pyrazoloazoleazomethine dye represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein, R.sub.1 represents a substituent having a Hammett's substituent constant value of at least 0.6; Za, Zb, and Zc each represents .dbd.CH--, ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent), or .dbd.N--; when Zc=Zb is a carbon-carbon double bond, it may form a part of an aromatic ring; R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; and n represents 1 or 2; said dye may form a dimer or higher polymer by combining with each other or to a polymer through a divalent or higher valent group at R.sub.1, Za, Zb, or Zc.
摘要:
A silver halide color photosensitive material is disclosed, characterized in that a lipophilic fine grain dispersed in at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer formed on a support contains at least one compound of formula (I) and at least one compound of formula (II):R.sub.1 --SO.sub.2.M.sub.1 (I)R.sub.2 --SO.sub.3.M.sub.2 (II)wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents an aliphatic group having 8 or more carbon atoms, an aromatic group having 8 or more carbon atoms or a heterocyclic group having 8 or more carbon atoms; each of M.sub.1 and M.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an inorganic or organic salt-forming atom or atomic group; also M.sub.1 represents a protective group to be hydrolyzed with alkali; and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate is excluded from the compounds of formula (II). The combined use of the compounds of formulae (I) and (II) can effectively control the formation of stains on the processed white ground after the lapse of time without substantially lowering the maximum color density.
摘要:
A method for forming a color image which comprises imagewise exposing a color photographic material comprising a reflective support having thereon at least one photosensitive layer containing a color coupler capable of forming a dye image through its coupling reaction with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent and a silver halide emulsion and processing it with a color developing solution containing substantially no benzyl alcohol, wherein the color development is carried out under the condition that a substantially colorless anionic surface active agent having an unsubstituted aliphatic group, a substituted aliphatic group excluding a fluorine-substituted aliphatic group, or an unsubstituted or substituted aromatic group as a hydrophobic group; and --SO.sub.3 M, --SO.sub.2 M, --OSO.sub.3 M, or --OSO.sub.2 M, wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a metallic atom or atomic group capable of being a cation, as a hydrophilic group in the molecule thereof is present in the photosensitive layer in an amount within a range of from 0.1 to 3 times the total weight of the color couplers applied in the photosensitive layer during the color development.
摘要:
To automatic assembly of a semiconductor device, a robot having 6 degrees of freedom is provided for effecting conveyance among prior automated devices. The robot includes a readout means for reading an identification number of a magazine for housing lead frames therein for identifying each magazine. The robot also includes a sampling station for quality control within the working range thereof. The robot includes a control means for storing magazines drawn out for quality control. Accordingly, no disturbance is produced in article flows among the component devices. The system further includes an inputting means for inputting a lot number of lead frames within the magazines. Thus, lots are reliably controlled because of one-to-one correspondence between the lot number and the identification number of the magazine.
摘要:
A nonseparation monosheet integrated type color diffusion transfer photographic film unit is disclosed comprising(a) a light-sensitive element comprising a support having provided thereon in this order an image receiving layer, a white reflection layer and at least one silver halide emulsion layer associated with a dye providing compound capable of forming or releasing a diffusible dye as a result of development;(b) a cover sheet;(c) at least one neutralizing layer;(d) a container provided between the emulsion layer of the light-sensitive element and the cover sheet, containing an alkali processing composition which contains an aluminum compound.
摘要:
A printer having a print ribbon feed mechanism is disclosed which allows optimal feeding of a print ribbon, eliminating unnecessary consumption of the ribbon. The mechanism includes first and second clamp means mounted on a stationary section and a print carrier of the machine, respectively, which are both controlled in accordance with movement of a print head from and to a print enabling position. Means are provided which are connected to a carrier indexing mechanism for impositively driving print ribbon supply and takeup spools disposed on the stationary section to wind a print ribbon onto them during a carrier return operation whereas they allow the ribbon to be unwound from the ribbon spools when the carrier advances.