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公开(公告)号:US07318724B2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-15
申请号:US11124313
申请日:2005-05-06
IPC分类号: F23D3/16
CPC分类号: F23D3/16
摘要: A candle assembly includes a support base, a melting plate having a capillary pedestal, a wick holder that fits onto the capillary pedestal, and a fuel element that fits over the wick holder. The wick holder includes a sleeve having first and second open ends. A wick fits into the sleeve and extends between the open ends. The sleeve has a constricted portion, which is disposed between the open ends and has a cross-sectional area less than any other cross-sectional area between the open ends. The constricted portion reduces an effective capillary fluid flow capacity of the wick between the open ends, which may thereby regulate how quickly fuel is consumed when the candle assembly is burning. A capillary well disposed between the wick holder and the capillary pedestal may be adapted to promote a successful relight after an initial burn of the candle assembly. A candle holder, such as including the melting plate supported by a base, may be adapted to promote laminar air flow thereacross during a burn in a substantially calm atmospheric environment.
摘要翻译: 蜡烛组件包括支撑基座,具有毛细管基座的熔化板,装配在毛细管基座上的芯保持器,以及装配在吸芯保持器上的燃料元件。 芯座包括具有第一和第二开口端的套筒。 芯套安装在套筒中并在开口端之间延伸。 套筒具有收缩部分,该部分设置在开口端之间并具有小于开口端之间的任何其它横截面积的横截面面积。 收缩部分减小了在开口端之间的芯的有效的毛细管流体流动能力,从而可以调节当蜡烛组件燃烧时燃料消耗的速度。 在芯保持器和毛细管基座之间布置的毛细管孔可以适于在蜡烛组件的初始燃烧之后促进成功的重新点亮。 诸如包括由基座支撑的熔化板的烛台可以适于在基本平静的大气环境中的燃烧期间促进其间的层流气流。
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公开(公告)号:US07247017B2
公开(公告)日:2007-07-24
申请号:US10780028
申请日:2004-02-17
申请人: Paul E. Furner
发明人: Paul E. Furner
IPC分类号: F23D3/16
摘要: The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquify the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary lobe upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate, said wick holder further engaging said solid fuel, and said support plate being configured so as to cause the flow of liquified fuel to the wick holder. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary lobe, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用导热元件将热量从燃烧火焰在燃烧芯上分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体的熔化蜡烛,以便更快速地使固体燃料液化, 例如石蜡,并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 所述导热支撑板被构造成在其表面上具有毛细管突起,所述毛细管突出部配合地接合芯座,所述芯保持器包括优选易消耗的芯和从所述灯芯上的火焰将热量传导到所述支撑板的导热翅片, 保持器进一步与所述固体燃料接合,并且所述支撑板被构造成使得液化燃料流到所述芯吸持器。 燃料可以以各种形式提供,其被配置为与所述芯保持器和支撑板协作地接合,并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管与燃油芯支架一起使得液化燃料迅速且完全地流动到所述灯芯。
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53.
公开(公告)号:US06978914B2
公开(公告)日:2005-12-27
申请号:US10496925
申请日:2002-11-27
申请人: Paul E. Furner , Kenneth W. Michaels , Thomas J. Szymczak , Edward J. Kunesh , David P. Mather , David J. Houser , William E. McCracken
发明人: Paul E. Furner , Kenneth W. Michaels , Thomas J. Szymczak , Edward J. Kunesh , David P. Mather , David J. Houser , William E. McCracken
CPC分类号: B65D83/72 , A45D27/02 , B05B12/10 , B65D83/384 , B65D83/388
摘要: Apparatus for placing contents of a first container in fluid communication with a delivery apparatus includes an actuating element carried by the delivery apparatus and a valve element carried by the first container. At least one of the actuating element and the valve element defines a flow path from the first container to the delivery apparatus when the actuating element and the valve element are engaged with one another. The actuating element is engageable with a circular cylindrical valve of a second container to prevent flow of contents of the second container into the delivery apparatus.
摘要翻译: 用于放置与输送装置流体连通的第一容器的内容物的装置包括由输送装置承载的致动元件和由第一容器承载的阀元件。 当致动元件和阀元件彼此接合时,致动元件和阀元件中的至少一个限定从第一容器到输送设备的流动路径。 致动元件可与第二容器的圆柱形阀接合,以防止第二容器的内容物流入输送设备。
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公开(公告)号:US06802707B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-12
申请号:US09747525
申请日:2000-12-20
申请人: Paul E. Furner , Ralph G. Schwarz
发明人: Paul E. Furner , Ralph G. Schwarz
IPC分类号: F23D316
摘要: The present invention relates to candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a melting plate and to the body of a solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquify the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof. The heat conductive elements and melting plate are configured so as to engage said solid fuel, and to cause the flow of liquified fuel to the wick. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage the heat conductive elements and melting plate of the candle.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用导热元件将燃烧火焰从燃烧芯分散到熔化板和固体燃料主体的蜡烛,以便更快速地将固体燃料例如石蜡液化,以及 以更均匀和强烈地加热这种燃料以增加其消耗的效率。 导热元件和熔化板构造成与所述固体燃料接合,并且使液化的燃料流入油绳。 燃料可以以各种形式提供,其被配置为协调地接合蜡的导热元件和熔化板。
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公开(公告)号:US06663838B1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-16
申请号:US09579409
申请日:2000-05-25
申请人: Douglas A. Soller , Michael C. Fryan , Stephen B. Leonard , Scott W. Demarest , Steven B. Mineau , Paul E. Furner , Donald J. Shanklin , Therese M. Nelson
发明人: Douglas A. Soller , Michael C. Fryan , Stephen B. Leonard , Scott W. Demarest , Steven B. Mineau , Paul E. Furner , Donald J. Shanklin , Therese M. Nelson
IPC分类号: A62B708
CPC分类号: A01M1/2088 , A61L9/03 , F21S13/00 , F21V33/0004 , F21V35/00
摘要: A heated volatile dispenser and a volatile carrier for use therewith are disclosed. The volatile dispenser has a closed heating chamber having ceiling and exit vents. A fuel burner is contained within the heating chamber, and a carrier holder is positioned over the fuel burner. The carrier holder holds a volatile carrier in a location above the fuel burner such that hot gases from the fuel burner pass the carrier holder and directly heat a volatile carrier held thereby. The volatile carrier may be held in an edge-on orientation with respect to the flow of hot gases, or transversely with respect to them. The volatile carrier has an inward end that has a cross-sectional profile made to be complementary to that of an insert slot through which the volatile carrier must be inserted for use. An alternative embodiment is shown that uses a candle as a fuel burner. A kit is shown that includes a candle and a volatile carrier that are designed to be exhausted at the same time so that the candle's consumption serves as a use-cue for the volatile carrier. Methods of dispensing volatiles are disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种加热的挥发性分配器和用于其的挥发性载体。 挥发性分配器具有封闭的加热室,其具有天花板和出口。 燃料燃烧器被容纳在加热室内,并且载体保持器位于燃料燃烧器上方。 载体保持器将挥发性载体保持在燃料燃烧器上方的位置,使得来自燃料燃烧器的热气体通过载体保持器并直接加热由其保持的挥发性载体。 挥发性载体可以相对于热气体的流动或相对于它们横向保持在边缘定向。 挥发性载体具有内端,其具有与插入槽的互补的横截面轮廓,所述挥发性载体必须通过插入槽插入以供使用。 示出了使用蜡烛作为燃料燃烧器的另一实施例。 显示了一个工具包,其中包括蜡烛和易失性载体,设计为同时耗尽,以使蜡烛的消耗作为挥发性载体的用途。 公开了分配挥发物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:USD478379S1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-12
申请号:US29168154
申请日:2002-09-26
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公开(公告)号:US6061950A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-16
申请号:US109439
申请日:1998-07-02
申请人: Michael R. Carey , Paul E. Furner , Donald W. Hildebrandt , Amelia H. Majerowski , Russell H. Petersen
发明人: Michael R. Carey , Paul E. Furner , Donald W. Hildebrandt , Amelia H. Majerowski , Russell H. Petersen
CPC分类号: A01M1/2066 , A61L9/03 , A01M2200/012
摘要: A burnable coil holder such as a mosquito coil holder has a base member with a plurality of non-metallic support peaks and a higher central metal support spade. The spade supports the burnable coil from a single point under normal circumstances. The non-metallic support peaks provide support if the coil sags during use. The support peaks are positioned in a cross or spiral array around the spade. The spade has teeth to grip the coil, a shoulder to support the coil, and spaced legs to permit easy insertion of the spade into the base member.
摘要翻译: 诸如蚊香线圈架之类的可燃线圈架具有多个非金属支撑峰和较高的中心金属支撑铲的基座部件。 在一般情况下,铲子从单点支撑可燃线圈。 如果线圈在使用过程中下垂,则非金属支撑峰提供支撑。 支撑峰位于铲子周围的交叉或螺旋阵列中。 铲子具有抓住线圈的齿,肩部以支撑线圈,并且间隔开的腿以允许将铲子容易地插入到基座构件中。
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公开(公告)号:US09204625B2
公开(公告)日:2015-12-08
申请号:US13588974
申请日:2012-08-17
申请人: Paul E. Furner
发明人: Paul E. Furner
CPC分类号: B05B1/26 , A01M1/2038 , A01M1/2044 , A01M7/0046 , A61L9/12 , A61L9/14 , A61L2209/111 , B05B1/262 , B05B1/267 , B05B9/03 , B65D83/285 , B65D83/384 , B65D83/752
摘要: A dispensing device includes a housing, a substrate having a surface and disposed within the housing, a reservoir disposed within the housing and having a volatile active, and an activator operatively connected to the reservoir. When the activator is activated, the volatile active is released from the reservoir onto the surface to create a first quantity of volatile active having a first emanation rate and a second quantity of volatile active having a second emanation rate.
摘要翻译: 分配装置包括壳体,具有表面并设置在壳体内的基板,设置在壳体内并具有挥发性活性物质的储存器和可操作地连接到储存器的活化剂。 当活化剂被活化时,挥发性活性物质从贮存器释放到表面上以产生具有第一发射速率的第一量挥发性活性物质和具有第二发射率的第二量挥发性活性物质。
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公开(公告)号:US08678233B2
公开(公告)日:2014-03-25
申请号:US13302911
申请日:2011-11-22
申请人: Paul E. Furner , Thomas P. Gasper , Chris A. Kubicek , Leon M. Lemon , Brent D. Madsen , Nathan R. Westphal , Kenneth W. Michaels , Cory J. Nelson , M. Scott Carpenter , Michael E. Short
发明人: Paul E. Furner , Thomas P. Gasper , Chris A. Kubicek , Leon M. Lemon , Brent D. Madsen , Nathan R. Westphal , Kenneth W. Michaels , Cory J. Nelson , M. Scott Carpenter , Michael E. Short
CPC分类号: B65D83/262 , A01M1/2038 , A61L9/14 , A61L2209/11 , A61L2209/111 , A61L2209/134 , B05B11/3053 , B05B12/02 , B05B12/12 , B05B12/122
摘要: A method of operating a dispensing unit includes the step of providing a power source to a dispensing unit that includes a housing having at least two aerosol containers disposed therein and an actuator arm. The dispensing unit activates in response to a minimum threshold of light being sensed by a light sensor. The method also includes the step of selecting a sleep period interval between spray operations.
摘要翻译: 一种操作分配单元的方法包括向包括其中设置有至少两个气溶胶容器的壳体和致动器臂的分配单元提供电源的步骤。 分配单元响应于由光传感器感测到的光的最小阈值而激活。 该方法还包括选择喷雾操作之间的睡眠周期间隔的步骤。
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公开(公告)号:USD689180S1
公开(公告)日:2013-09-03
申请号:US29429893
申请日:2012-08-17
申请人: Paul E. Furner
设计人: Paul E. Furner
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