摘要:
A process is provided for improving the resistance to deterioration when exposed to weather and the adherence to other materials of polypropylene, particularly in the form of moldings, which comprises subjecting a surface of polypropylene to the action of activated oxygen gas at a temperature below about 100.degree. C. in the presence of an N-alkyl or N-acyl 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidyl compound for a time sufficient to improve such weather resistance and adherence.
摘要:
Stabilizers for synthetic polymer compositions are provided which are poly(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidyl amino)-1,3,5-triazines having the formula: ##STR1## in which: R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl and alkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; acyl having from the one to about twelve carbon atoms; and oxyl;X and Y are each selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## wherein: R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, hydroxylalkyl and alkylenealkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aryl having from six to about eighteen carbon atoms;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aryl having from six to about eighteen carbon atoms; and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 taken together as a five to six member ring including the nitrogen atom in the ring; and ##STR3##
摘要:
A synthetic resin composition comprising a synthetic resin and a special phenolic polymer is stabilized for a long period of time and excellent in heat resistance and light resistance.
摘要:
Polycarbonate resin compositions are provided having improved light stability and comprising an alkylidene bis(benzotriazolyl phenol)having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from one to about eleven carbon atoms;R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; and arylalkyl having from seven to about eighteen carbon atoms; andX is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; halogen; alkyl having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; aryl alkyl having from seven to about eighteen carbon atoms; alkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; phenoxy; arylalkoxy having from seven to about eighteen carbon atoms; and phenyl.
摘要:
Stabilizers for synthetic polymer compositions are provided which are hydrocarbyl(polyphenol)-poly(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidyl-1,3,5-triazines) having the formula: ##STR1## in which: R is a hydrocarbyl group having the valence n;R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl and alkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; acyl having from about one to about twelve carbon atoms; and oxyl;Y is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 is lower alkyl having from one to about six carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl, hydroxy alkyl and alkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; and cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and ##STR3## X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## wherein: R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, hydroxyalkyl and alkylenealkoxy having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aryl having from six to about eighteen carbon atoms;R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl having from one to about twelve carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aryl having from six to about eighteen carbon atoms; and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 taken together as a five to six member ring including the nitrogen atom in the ring;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl having from one to about six carbon atoms; andn is a number from 2 to 4.
摘要:
Polymers of diallyl 4-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidyl) amines are provided, having a molecular weight within the range from about 800 to about 20,000, and derived from the monomer ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, oxyl, alkyl and hydroxyalkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; alkylaryl having from seven to about eighteen carbon atoms; epoxy alkyl having from three to about eighteen carbon atoms and acyl having from two to about eighteen carbon atoms, as well as stabilized synthetic resin compositions having an improved resistance to deterioration by light and containing such a polymer.
摘要:
Hindered bisphenol diphosphonites are provided having the structure: ##STR1## wherein: A is selected from the group consisting of thio sulfur --S--; oxy oxygen --O--; alkylidene having from one to about ten carbon atoms; cycloalkylidene having from about four to about eight carbon atoms; and phenylalkylidene having from seven to about twelve carbon atoms;R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aralkyl having from seven to about twelve carbon atoms;R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aralkyl having from seven to about twelve carbon atoms;R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## as well as synthetic resin compositions having an enhanced resistance to deterioration by heat and light comprising a synthetic resin and such phosphonites.
摘要:
Bis-phenol phosphates, are provided, represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from the group consisting of a carbon-to-carbon bond; thio sulfur --S--; and alkylidene ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl, including cycloalkylidene in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are taken together as part of a cycloalkylene ring, having from three to about twelve carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; and cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms;m is 0 or 1;M is a metal atom which can be monovalent or polyvalent; and n is the valence of the metal atom M, ranging from one to about four;useful to improve clarity of polyolefin resin compositions in an amount within the range from 0.005 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts of resin.
摘要:
A process is provided for improving the resistance to deterioration when exposed to weather and the adherence to other materials of polypropylene, particularly in the form of moldings, which comprises subjecting a surface of polypropylene to the action of activated oxygen gas at a temperature below about 100.degree. C. in the presence of an N-alkyl or N-acyl 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidyl compound for a time sufficient to improve such weather resistance and adherence.
摘要:
Polymers of diallyl amino-4-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidyl) carboxylic acid esters and amides are provided, having a molecular weight within the range from about 800 to about 20,000, and derived from a monomer having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is alkylene or alkyleneoxy having from one to about six carbon atoms and m is 0 or 1;R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; oxyl; alkyl and hydroxyalkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; alkylaryl having from seven to about eighteen carbon atoms; epoxy alkyl having from three to about eighteen carbon atoms; and acyl having from two to about eighteen carbon atoms; andY is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## where R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen or alkyl having from one to about eight carbon atoms and n is 0 or 1;Z is selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## in which R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl having from one to about eighteen carbon atoms; cycloalkyl having from three to about twelve carbon atoms; and aryl having from six to about thirty carbon atoms; as well as stabilized synthetic resin compositions having an improved resistance to deterioration by light and containing such a polymer.