Method for manufacturing the thermo-optic switch, and method for changing optical line using the thermo-optic switch
    51.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing the thermo-optic switch, and method for changing optical line using the thermo-optic switch 失效
    用于制造热电开关的方法,以及使用热电开关改变光线路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06345131B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09598292

    申请日:2000-06-21

    CPC classification number: G02F1/3137 G02F1/011 G02F1/0147 G02F2001/0113

    Abstract: A thermo-optic switch using a small drive power while exhibiting a reduction in the coupling loss caused by the coupling to optical fibers and a switch speed of several hundred microseconds or less. A method for manufacturing the thermo-optic switch and a method for changing an optical line switching using the thermo-optic switch are also disclosed. The thermo-optic switch includes a substrate having etched portions at regions respectively corresponding to input and output terminals of the thermo-optic switch, a lower clad layer formed over the substrate, the lower clad layer having an input taper formed at the region corresponding to the input terminal and adapted to convert a circular mode, input from an optical fiber connected to the input terminal, into an oval mode having a rib shape, and an output taper formed at the region corresponding to the output terminal and adapted to convert the oval mode into a circular mode allowed to be input to an optical fiber connected to the output terminal, a core layer formed over the lower clad layer and provided with branched waveguides having a rib structure, the branched waveguides selectively receiving the oval mode from the input taper and outputting the received oval mode to the output taper, an upper clad layer formed over the core layer, and switching electrodes formed on the upper clad layer and selectively activated to apply heat to an associated one of the branched waveguides in such a fashion that an effective refractive index difference occurs between the branched waveguides, thereby causing the branched waveguides to selectively receive the oval mode from the input taper.

    Abstract translation: 使用小的驱动功率的光电开关,同时显示出由与光纤的耦合引起的耦合损耗的降低以及几百微秒或更少的开关速度。 还公开了一种用于制造热电开关的方法以及使用该热电开关改变光线路切换的方法。 所述热电开关包括在分别对应于所述热电开关的输入和输出端子的区域处具有蚀刻部分的基板,在所述基板上形成的下包层,所述下包层具有形成在对应于 输入端子,并且适于将从连接到输入端子的光纤输入的圆形模式转换成具有肋状的椭圆形模式,以及形成在对应于输出端子的区域处的输出锥形,并且适于将椭圆 模式进入允许输入到连接到输出端子的光纤的圆形模式,芯层形成在下包层上并具有肋结构的分支波导,分支波导从输入锥度选择性地接收椭圆模式 并将接收到的椭圆模式输出到输出锥形,形成在芯层上的上覆层,以及形成在上层的开关电极 并且选择性地激活以将热量施加到相关联的一个分支波导,使得在分支波导之间出现有效折射率差异,从而使分支波导从输入锥度选择性地接收椭圆模式。

    Optical amplifiers
    52.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifiers 失效
    光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5838487A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US692205

    申请日:1996-08-05

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2941 H01S3/06754 H01S2301/04 H01S3/06787

    Abstract: An erbium doped fiber amplifier has a shape of the gain spectrum which is independent of the operating conditions by using a gain medium with this property. The gain medium can be an erbium-doped fiber with a wavelength-independent gain swing over a range of wavelengths (especially a low Al.sup.3+ -content aluminogermanosilicate EDF). As an alternative, the gain medium can consist of at least two pieces of EDFs, so that changes of the shape of the gain spectra (induced by changes of the operating conditions) in the different types of EDFs effectively offset each other. Within an overlapping wavelength range, the gain spectrum can then be further modified in a power-independent way (i.e.--independent of operating conditions) so as to make the gain spectrum flat (i.e.--gain wavelength-independent) by means of one or several optical filter(s) placed before and/or after the gain medium, and/or distributed along the gain medium, or by means of a "filtering EDF", specially selected in a constant population inversion region of the EDFA. The gain spectrum thus obtained is both flat and independent of operating conditions so that a dynamic gain flatness which is independent of input signal power, operating gain, and population inversion is realized. As a desired consequence of the dynamic gain flatness, the gain of different channels in a WDM system will always be equal, irrespective of the operating conditions. Furthermore, AC gain tilt will be eliminated for analog AM CATV systems.

    Abstract translation: 掺铒光纤放大器具有通过使用具有该性质的增益介质而与操作条件无关的增益谱的形状。 增益介质可以是在波长范围(特别是低Al 3+含量的硅铝硅酸盐EDF)上具有波长无关的增益摆动的掺铒光纤。 作为替代,增益介质可以由至少两个EDF组成,使得不同类型的EDF中增益谱的形状(由操作条件的变化引起的)的变化有效地相互抵消。 在重叠的波长范围内,然后可以以与功率无关的方式(即,独立于工作条件)进一步修改增益谱,以便通过一个或几个使得增益谱平坦(即,与增益波长无关) 放置在增益介质之前和/或之后的滤光器,和/或沿着增益介质分布,或者通过在EDFA的恒定群体反转区域中特别选择的“滤波EDF”。 这样获得的增益频谱是平坦的并且与操作条件无关,从而实现与输入信号功率,操作增益和总体反转​​无关的动态增益平坦度。 作为动态增益平坦度的期望结果,WDM系统中的不同信道的增益将始终相等,而与操作条件无关。 此外,模拟AM CATV系统将消除AC增益倾斜。

    Method of fabricating semiconductor device
    53.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating semiconductor device 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09559192B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14944667

    申请日:2015-11-18

    Applicant: Yong-Woo Lee

    Inventor: Yong-Woo Lee

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first fin-shaped pattern having a first fin mask pattern disposed thereon on a substrate, forming a second fin-shaped pattern having a second fin mask pattern disposed thereon on the substrate, forming a first trench by removing the first fin mask pattern, forming a fin-cut mask pattern filling the first trench, and removing the second fin mask pattern and the second fin-shaped pattern using the fin-cut mask pattern as a first etch mask.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括:在衬底上形成具有第一鳍状掩模图案的第一鳍状图案,形成在衬底上设置有第二鳍状掩模图案的第二鳍状图案,形成第一沟槽 通过去除第一鳍片掩模图案,形成填充第一沟槽的鳍状切割掩模图案,以及使用鳍状掩模图案作为第一蚀刻掩模去除第二鳍状掩模图案和第二鳍状图案。

    Light emitting module and light providing assembly having the same
    54.
    发明授权
    Light emitting module and light providing assembly having the same 有权
    发光模块和具有该发光模块的光提供组件

    公开(公告)号:US08696185B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13163610

    申请日:2011-06-17

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0083 G02B6/0073

    Abstract: A light emitting module includes a light emitting chip generating light, a case and a lead frame. The case includes a bottom plate and sidewalls connected to the bottom plate. The bottom plate and the sidewalls define a receiving space in which the light emitting chip is received. The light is emitted in a first direction through an opening portion opposite to the bottom plate. The lead frame includes an electrode portion disposed in the case, and electrically connected to the light emitting chip, a connecting portion extending from the electrode portion and disposed outside of the case, a mounted portion disposed adjacent to the connecting portion, and a buffering portion disposed between the connecting portion and the mounted portion. The buffering portion has a generally nonlinear shape protruding in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

    Abstract translation: 发光模块包括产生光的发光芯片,壳体和引线框架。 壳体包括底板和连接到底板的侧壁。 底板和侧壁限定接收发光芯片的接收空间。 光通过与底板相对的开口部沿第一方向发射。 引线框架包括设置在壳体中并电连接到发光芯片的电极部分,从电极部分延伸并设置在壳体外侧的连接部分,邻近连接部分设置的安装部分和缓冲部分 设置在连接部分和安装部分之间。 缓冲部分具有在基本上垂直于第一方向的方向上突出的大致非线性形状。

    Backlight assembly, display device having the same, and method of manufacturing the display device
    55.
    发明授权
    Backlight assembly, display device having the same, and method of manufacturing the display device 有权
    背光组件,具有该背光组件的显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08197081B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US12607361

    申请日:2009-10-28

    CPC classification number: G02B6/009 G02B6/0068 G02B6/0083 G02B6/0085

    Abstract: A backlight assembly includes a light guide plate, a light source assembly disposed adjacent to at least one side of the light guide plate and supplies light to the light guide plate, a container receiving the light guide plate and the light source assembly and including a bottom portion and a first sidewall extended from edges of the bottom portion to form a receiving space, and a coupling member disposed inside the receiving space of the container, and overlapping an upper surface of the light source assembly. The light source assembly is disposed adjacent to the first sidewall, the bottom portion, the coupling member and the light guide plate. The insertion direction of the coupling member is substantially perpendicular to the bottom portion of the container.

    Abstract translation: 背光组件包括导光板,邻近导光板的至少一侧设置的光源组件,并将光提供给导光板;容纳光导板和光源组件的容器, 部分和从底部的边缘延伸以形成容纳空间的第一侧壁,以及设置在容器的容纳空间内部并且与光源组件的上表面重叠的联接构件。 光源组件邻近第一侧壁,底部,联接构件和导光板设置。 联接构件的插入方向基本上垂直于容器的底部。

    Organic light-emitting diode display device with porous polymer heat insulating member
    56.
    发明授权
    Organic light-emitting diode display device with porous polymer heat insulating member 有权
    有机发光二极管显示装置,带多孔聚合物隔热构件

    公开(公告)号:US07906896B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US11647664

    申请日:2006-12-29

    CPC classification number: H01L51/529 H01L51/5237

    Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display device includes a display panel having an OLED element, a receiving container to receive the display panel, a driving circuit part that is disposed under the receiving container and drives the display panel, and a heat insulating member that is disposed between the display panel and the receiving container, and comprises a porous polymer. Deterioration of the light-emitting layer may be prevented and/or reduced to increase durability of the OLED display device.

    Abstract translation: 有机发光二极管(OLED)显示装置包括具有OLED元件的显示面板,用于接收显示面板的接收容器,设置在接收容器下方并驱动显示面板的驱动电路部分,以及绝热 构件,其设置在显示面板和接收容器之间,并且包括多孔聚合物。 可以防止和/或减少发光层的劣化以增加OLED显示装置的耐久性。

    TOUCH PANEL DEVICE
    57.
    发明申请
    TOUCH PANEL DEVICE 审中-公开
    触摸板设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100231531A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12551809

    申请日:2009-09-01

    CPC classification number: G06F3/044 G06F2203/04103

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a touch panel device. A touch panel device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a touch panel and a touch panel controller for controlling the touch panel, wherein the touch panel includes a lower electrode layer, a solid insulating layer disposed on the lower electrode layer, a fluent insulating layer disposed on the solid insulating layer, and an upper electrode layer disposed on the fluent insulating layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及触摸面板装置。 根据本发明的示例性实施例的触摸面板装置包括触摸面板和用于控制触摸面板的触摸面板控制器,其中触摸面板包括下电极层,设置在下电极层上的固体绝缘层, 设置在固体绝缘层上的流动绝缘层和设置在流动绝缘层上的上电极层。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    58.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20100220275A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12775196

    申请日:2010-05-06

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate and including a first sub-pixel electrode and a second sub-pixel electrode spaced apart from the first sub-pixel electrode by a gap, a common electrode disposed on the second substrate, a shielding member disposed on the first substrate or the second substrate and overlapping the gap between the first sub-pixel electrode and the second sub-pixel electrode, an alignment layer disposed on at least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括第一基板和彼此面对的第二基板,设置在第一基板上并包括第一子像素电极和与第一子像素电极间隔开的第二子像素电极的像素电极, 间隙,设置在第二基板上的公共电极,设置在第一基板或第二基板上并与第一子像素电极和第二子像素电极之间的间隙重叠的屏蔽部件,配置在至少一个 的像素电极和公共电极,以及设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶层。

    Backlight assembly and display device having the same
    59.
    发明授权
    Backlight assembly and display device having the same 有权
    具有相同的背光组件和显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07775701B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US12172671

    申请日:2008-07-14

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0088

    Abstract: A backlight assembly includes a light source, a light-guide plate and an integrally formed frame. The light-guide plate guides light generated from the light source. The integrally formed frame includes a chassis and a mold frame integrally combined with the chassis as an indivisible unitary element through insert/outsert injection. The integrally formed frame receives the light source and the light-guide plate. A hemming part is formed on a sidewall of the chassis to increase strength of the integrally formed frame. Therefore, the number of elements is decreased, and strength against bending stress, impact resistance and heat dissipation are improved.

    Abstract translation: 背光组件包括光源,导光板和整体形成的框架。 导光板引导从光源产生的光。 一体形成的框架包括通过插入/外部注入作为不可分割的单一元件与底盘一体地组合的底盘和模架。 整体形成的框架接收光源和导光板。 在底盘的侧壁上形成折边部分,以增加整体形成的框架的强度。 因此,元件的数量减少,并且提高了抗弯曲应力,耐冲击性和散热性。

    Backlight assembly and display device having the same
    60.
    发明授权
    Backlight assembly and display device having the same 失效
    具有相同的背光组件和显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07658508B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11188349

    申请日:2005-07-25

    CPC classification number: H01R33/02 G02F1/133604 G02F1/133608 G02F2201/465

    Abstract: A backlight assembly includes at least one U-shaped lamp, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member. The U-shaped lamp includes a U-shaped lamp tube, a first external electrode covering a first end portion of the U-shaped lamp tube, and a second external electrode covering a second end portion of the U-shaped lamp tube. The U-shaped lamp tube generates light when a first driving voltage is applied to the first external electrode and a second driving voltage is applied to the second external electrode. The first connecting member is electrically connected to the first external electrode for applying the first driving voltage to the first external electrode. The second connecting member is electrically connected to the second external electrode for applying the second driving voltage to the second external electrode. Therefore, interference between a wire for applying power to the U-shaped lamp and the U-shaped lamp is reduced.

    Abstract translation: 背光组件包括至少一个U形灯,第一连接构件和第二连接构件。 U形灯包括U形灯管,覆盖U形灯管的第一端部的第一外部电极和覆盖U形灯管的第二端部的第二外部电极。 当第一驱动电压施加到第一外部电极并且第二驱动电压施加到第二外部电极时,U形灯管产生光。 第一连接构件电连接到第一外部电极,用于将第一驱动电压施加到第一外部电极。 第二连接构件电连接到第二外部电极,用于将第二驱动电压施加到第二外部电极。 因此,用于向U形灯施加电力的线和U形灯之间的干涉减小。

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