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    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A PHYSICAL PARAMETER OF AN OPTICAL SIGNAL
    53.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A PHYSICAL PARAMETER OF AN OPTICAL SIGNAL 有权
    用于控制光信号的物理参数的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140286603A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US14236998

    申请日：2012-08-02

    Applicant: Stéphane Pitois ,  Julien Fatome ,  Philippe Morin ,  Guy Millot

    Inventor： Stéphane Pitois ,  Julien Fatome ,  Philippe Morin ,  Guy Millot

    IPC: G02F1/01

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/011 ,  G02F1/0136 ,  G02F1/025 ,  G02F1/3515

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for controlling a physical parameter of an optical signal. According to the invention, a portion of the initial optical signal (SE) having passed through an optical waveguide from the input (24.1) to the output (24.2) thereof, is returned into said optical waveguide (24) using a sequential circulator (25) and an optical amplifier (28), in order to at least partially form the optical control signal (SE2), which counter-propagates relative to said initial optical signal (SE), so as to stabilize, or at the very least control, the physical parameter of said initial optical signal when the latter exits said optical waveguide (24) via the output (24.2) thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制光信号的物理参数的方法和装置。 根据本发明，通过光波导从输入（24.1）到其输出（24.2）的一部分初始光信号（SE）使用顺序循环器（25）返回到所述光波导（24） ）和光放大器（28），以便至少部分地形成相对于所述初始光信号（SE）反向传播的光控制信号（SE2），以便稳定或至少控制， 当所述初始光信号经由其输出（24.2）离开所述光波导（24）时，所述初始光信号的物理参数。

    Photochromic Optical Filter Incorporating a Thermochromic Gate
    55.
    发明申请
    Photochromic Optical Filter Incorporating a Thermochromic Gate 审中-公开
    掺入热变色门的光致变色滤光片

    公开(公告)号：US20140253834A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

    申请号：US14203085

    申请日：2014-03-10

    Applicant: RAVENBRICK, LLC

    Inventor： Wil McCarthy ,  Wilder Iglesias ,  Christopher M. Caldwell

    IPC: G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/13

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0126 ,  E06B9/24 ,  G02F1/0147 ,  G02F1/132 ,  G02F2203/11

    Abstract: An optical shutter device includes a temperature responsive gate and a photochromic attenuator arranged such that at low temperatures the device is largely transmissive to solar or other radiation within a given band of wavelengths and, at high temperatures, the device is largely nontransmissive when a flux of trigger wavelengths is present and largely transmissive when a flux of trigger wavelengths is not present.

    Abstract translation: 光学快门装置包括温度响应栅极和光致变色衰减器，其布置成使得在低温下，该器件对给定波长范围内的太阳能或其它辐射具有很大的透射性，并且在高温下，当高通量的通量 当不存在触发波长的通量时，存在触发波长并且很大程度上是透射的。

    PHOTOREFRACTIVE DEVICES HAVING SOL-GEL BUFFER LAYERS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING
    56.
    发明申请
    PHOTOREFRACTIVE DEVICES HAVING SOL-GEL BUFFER LAYERS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    具有溶胶缓冲层的光电装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130321897A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

    申请号：US14000181

    申请日：2012-02-17

    Applicant: Peng Wang ,  Sergey Simavoryan ,  Weiping Lin ,  Wan-Yun Hsieh ,  Michiharu Yamamoto

    Inventor： Peng Wang ,  Sergey Simavoryan ,  Weiping Lin ,  Wan-Yun Hsieh ,  Michiharu Yamamoto

    IPC: G02F1/29

    CPC classification number: G02F1/293 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/061 ,  G02F2202/13 ,  G02F2202/38 ,  G03H2001/026 ,  G03H2001/0264 ,  G03H2260/36 ,  G03H2260/54

    Abstract: A photorefractive device (100) and methods of its manufacture are disclosed. The photorefractive device (100) comprises one or more transparent electrode layers (104), one or more sol-gel buffer layers (113), one or more polymer buffer layers (105), and a photorefractive layer (106). The one or more sol-gel buffer layer (113) is interposed between the one or more polymer buffer layer (105) and the one or more transparent electrode layer (104). When a bias voltage is applied to the device (100), the device (100) exhibits improvement in electric breakdown strength compared to a similar device without the one or more dielectric sol-gel buffer layers (113). The device (100) can operate at high bias levels with quick rising and decay times and shows higher grating performance under single nanosecond pulse recording conditions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光折射装置（100）及其制造方法。 光折变装置（100）包括一个或多个透明电极层（104），一个或多个溶胶 - 凝胶缓冲层（113），一个或多个聚合物缓冲层（105）和光折射层（106）。 一个或多个溶胶 - 凝胶缓冲层（113）插入在一个或多个聚合物缓冲层（105）和一个或多个透明电极层（104）之间。 当偏置电压施加到器件（100）时，与没有一个或多个电介质溶胶 - 凝胶缓冲层（113）的类似器件相比，器件（100）显示出电击穿强度的提高。 器件（100）可以在高的偏置电平下工作，具有快速上升和衰减时间，并且在单纳秒脉冲记录条件下显示更高的光栅性能。

    Electromagnetic radiation generating element, electromagnetic radiation generating device, and method of generating electromagnetic radiation
    57.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic radiation generating element, electromagnetic radiation generating device, and method of generating electromagnetic radiation 有权
    电磁辐射发生元件，电磁辐射发生装置和产生电磁辐射的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08530868B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

    申请号：US13621051

    申请日：2012-09-15

    Applicant: Hidetoshi Nakanishi ,  Masayoshi Tonouchi

    Inventor： Hidetoshi Nakanishi ,  Masayoshi Tonouchi

    IPC: G01N21/64

    CPC classification number: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/63 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N21/956 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/015 ,  G02F2001/0152 ,  G02F2201/122 ,  G02F2201/30 ,  G02F2202/12 ,  G02F2203/13

    Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation generating device is a device that generates electromagnetic wave pulses from a plane surface. The electromagnetic radiation generating device includes an electromagnetic radiation generating element, a light irradiating unit. The electromagnetic radiation generating element includes: a depletion layer forming body formed by stacking a p-type silicon layer and an n-type silicon layer in a planar pattern; a light receiving surface electrode formed on one surface of the depletion layer forming body, the light receiving surface electrode including a plurality of parallel electrode parts that are equally spaced while a forming distance is maintained between the parallel electrode parts, the forming distance corresponding to the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave pulses generated from the depletion layer forming body; and a rear surface electrode formed on the opposite surface of the depletion layer forming body.

    Abstract translation: 电磁辐射发生装置是从平面生成电磁波脉冲的装置。 电磁辐射发生装置包括电磁辐射发生元件，光照射单元。 电磁辐射发生元件包括：通过以平面图案堆叠p型硅层和n型硅层而形成的耗尽层形成体; 形成在耗尽层形成体的一个表面上的光接收表面电极，所述光接收表面电极包括多个平行电极部分，所述多个平行电极部分在所述平行电极部分之间保持形成距离的同时间隔，所述形成距离对应于 从耗尽层形成体产生的电磁波脉冲的波长; 以及形成在耗尽层形成体的相对表面上的后表面电极。

    Microresonator optical switch having nanoparticles and method of optical switching
    58.
    发明授权
    Microresonator optical switch having nanoparticles and method of optical switching 有权
    具有纳米颗粒的微谐振器光开关和光开关方法

    公开(公告)号：US08520988B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

    申请号：US13453588

    申请日：2012-04-23

    Applicant: Michel J. F. Digonnet ,  Anuranjita Tewary ,  Mark Brongersma

    Inventor： Michel J. F. Digonnet ,  Anuranjita Tewary ,  Mark Brongersma

    IPC: G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/42

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0115 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C03B19/1055 ,  C03B19/1095 ,  C03C12/00 ,  C03C17/245 ,  C03C2217/213 ,  C03C2218/153 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29341 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/0147 ,  G02F2001/0113 ,  G02F2202/36 ,  G02F2203/055

    Abstract: An optical switch includes a microresonator comprising a plurality of silicon nanoparticles within a silicon-rich silicon oxide layer. The microresonator further includes an optical coupler optically coupled to the microresonator and configured to be optically coupled to a pump source and to a signal source. A method of optical switching includes providing an optical switch comprising an optical coupler and a microresonator having a plurality of nanoparticles and receiving an optical pulse by the optical switch, wherein at least a portion of the optical pulse is absorbed by the nanoparticles such that at least a portion of the microresonator undergoes an elevation of temperature and a corresponding refractive index change when the optical pulse has an optical power greater than a predetermined threshold level.

    Abstract translation: 光学开关包括在富硅氧化硅层内包括多个硅纳米颗粒的微谐振器。 微谐振器还包括光耦合到微谐振器并被配置为光耦合到泵浦源和信号源的光耦合器。 一种光学切换的方法包括提供光学开关，其包括光耦合器和具有多个纳米颗粒的微谐振器，并且通过光开关接收光脉冲，其中至少一部分光脉冲被纳米颗粒吸收，使得至少 当光脉冲具有大于预定阈值水平的光功率时，微谐振器的一部分经历温度升高和相应的折射率变化。

    Responsivity Enhancement of Solar Light Compositions and Devices for Thermochromic Windows
    59.
    发明申请
    Responsivity Enhancement of Solar Light Compositions and Devices for Thermochromic Windows 有权
    用于热变色窗的太阳能光组合物和装置的响应性增强

    公开(公告)号：US20130215490A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-22

    申请号：US13771714

    申请日：2013-02-20

    Applicant: KiloLambda Technologies Ltd.

    Inventor： Ariela Donval ,  Noam Gross ,  Eran Partouche ,  Doron Nevo ,  Moshe Oron

    IPC: G02F1/01

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0147 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C09K9/00 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  H04N5/33 ,  Y10S977/833

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical window-filter including a thermochromic material and a light absorbing material. An absorption of light by the light absorbing material generates heat that causes phase transformation of the thermochromic material. The present invention further relates to a filter for an infrared imaging system having detectors sensitive to radiation in an infrared transmission spectrum. The filter includes a thermochromic material and a light-absorbing material. An absorption of high-power radiation in the infrared transmission spectrum by the light-absorbing material generates heat that causes phase transformation of the thermochromic material to attenuate the high-power radiation while transmitting substantially unaffected low-power radiation in the infrared transmission spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括热变色材料和光吸收材料的光学窗口过滤器。 由光吸收材料吸收光产生导致热变色材料的相变的热。 本发明还涉及一种用于红外成像系统的滤光器，其具有对红外透射光谱中的辐射敏感的检测器。 过滤器包括热变色材料和光吸收材料。 通过光吸收材料对红外透射光谱中的高功率辐射的吸收产生热量，其引起热变色材料的相变，以衰减高功率辐射，同时在红外透射光谱中传输基本上未受影响的低功率辐射。

    Optical modulator, integrated optical circuit, and method for modulating an optical signal
    60.
    发明授权
    Optical modulator, integrated optical circuit, and method for modulating an optical signal 有权
    光调制器，集成光电路和调制光信号的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08483522B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

    申请号：US13120544

    申请日：2009-09-23

    Applicant: Helmut Heidrich ,  Peter Luetzow

    Inventor： Helmut Heidrich ,  Peter Luetzow

    IPC: G02F1/295 ,  G02F1/035

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0126 ,  G02B6/3508 ,  G02B6/3536 ,  G02B6/3576 ,  G02B26/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical modulator, comprising a first waveguide for a signal to be modulated, a second waveguide for a control signal, and an auxiliary waveguide, wherein the auxiliary waveguide is supported by a carrier which can be deflected to change a distance between the first waveguide and the auxiliary waveguide, wherein the carrier also comprises two layers with different coefficients of thermal expansion and the second waveguide is guided in such a way that a temperature of the carrier at least in a section can be manipulated by light transported by the second waveguide. The invention further relates to an integrated optical circuit comprising such an optical modulator, and to a modulation method which can be performed with such a modulator.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光调制器，包括用于待调制信号的第一波导，用于控制信号的第二波导和辅助波导，其中辅助波导由载体支撑，载体可被偏转以改变 第一波导和辅助波导，其中载体还包括具有不同热膨胀系数的两个层，并且第二波导以这样的方式被引导，使得至少在一个部分中的载体的温度可以通过由 第二波导。 本发明还涉及包括这种光调制器的集成光学电路，以及可以用这种调制器执行的调制方法。

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