Method and equipment for making a rigid slab enabling to carry a building
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and equipment for making a rigid slab enabling to carry a building 失效
    制造刚性板的方法和设备能够承载建筑物

    公开(公告)号:US4799348A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-24

    申请号:US847408

    申请日:1986-02-19

    CPC分类号: E02D27/02 E04B1/0007 E04B5/32

    摘要: Pin point foundations are formed, the ground is flattened and levelled at the level of these foundations, peripheral recoverable shuttering is disposed on the ground and continuous rows of non recoverable shuttering defining the ribs are disposed at the center. The rows of shuttering are spaced apart by baryte cardboard elements providing sealing and insulation. On the upper face of the non recoverable shuttering are disposed means for spacing the trellis work reinforcing the floor. Then the concrete is poured by pumping and, after drying out the floor, only the peripheral shuttering is recovered.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR85 / 00159 Sec。 371日期1986年2月19日 102(e)1986年2月19日PCT PCT。1985年6月18日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00358 日期1986年1月16日。形成基点,地面在这些基础的水平面上变平且平整,外围可恢复的快门设置在地面上,并且限定肋的连续的不可恢复的挡板排列在中心。 通过提供密封和绝缘的重型纸板元件隔开一排隔板。 在不可恢复的挡板的上表面上设置有用于间隔加强地板的网格工作的装置。 然后通过泵送灌注混凝土,并且在干燥出地板之后,仅恢复外围挡板。

    Post-tensioned floor with in-floor distribution system
    52.
    发明授权
    Post-tensioned floor with in-floor distribution system 失效
    后地板配有地板分配系统

    公开(公告)号:US4627203A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US747953

    申请日:1985-06-24

    IPC分类号: E04B5/32 E04B5/48 E04C2/52

    CPC分类号: E04B5/48 E04B5/32 H02G3/283

    摘要: This disclosure relates to a floor construction comprising a concrete slab which is supported adjacent its edges of the slab. A plurality of cellular raceways are embedded in the slab, and at least one intermittently bottomless trench runs across the raceways. The trench is located along a line where the bending moment on the slab is substantially zero. The construction further comprises a plurality of post-tensioned tendons which extend across the slab, underneath the trench and between the raceways.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种地板结构,其包括邻近板坯边缘支撑的混凝土板。 多个蜂窝滚道被嵌入在板坯中,并且至少一个间歇无底沟槽穿过滚道。 沟槽沿着板坯上的弯矩基本上为零的线定位。 该结构还包括多个后拉伸的钢筋,其延伸穿过板坯,沟槽下方和滚道之间。

    Construction joint for reinforced concrete structures
    53.
    发明授权
    Construction joint for reinforced concrete structures 失效
    钢筋混凝土结构施工接头

    公开(公告)号:US4020132A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-26

    申请号:US635291

    申请日:1975-11-26

    申请人: Anthony J. Calini

    发明人: Anthony J. Calini

    摘要: This specification relates to apparatus and method for improving construction joints in reinforced concrete structures. A coupling member extends a short distance beyond the joint between two pours and has edges which mechanically couple to joining or adaptor members on the ends of reinforcing bars.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书涉及改进钢筋混凝土结构施工接缝的装置和方法。 联接构件在两个倾倒之间延伸超过接头的短距离,并且具有机械地联接到加强杆的端部上的接合构件或适配构件的边缘。

    Building method
    54.
    发明授权
    Building method 失效
    建筑方法

    公开(公告)号:US3818083A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-18

    申请号:US27451472

    申请日:1972-07-24

    发明人: BUTTS E HALL J

    摘要: A steel joist formwork and a composite steel and concrete floor structure provided with a top chord, a bottom chord and a web joining the top and bottom chords with the top chord being serpentine shaped like an S or Z and including top and bottom, generally horizontal portions and an intermediate portion integrally connecting opposite edges of the top and bottom portions with the top and intermediate portions substantially being adapted to be embedded in the concrete floor to cause the floor and steel joists to act structurally as a composite beam. Either the web or a leg depends vertically from the free end of the bottom portion of the top chord, and the web joining the top and bottom chords is substantially solid or is, an open web formed of a zig-zag bar member. There is also disclosed a building system and erecting method utilizing steel joists spaced apart by spanner bars which also support rigid panels which act as formwork for the pouring of concrete. The spanner bars and the joists are so arranged to cooperate that the spanner bars may be removed together with the rigid panels after the concrete has been poured, and the spanner bars, the rigid panels and if desired the steel joists may be reused for formwork for additional poured concrete construction. Alternatively the joists may be left in place either with the top chords embedded in the poured concrete to provide a composite action, or merely supporting the concrete slab in the conventional fashion. A novel cold rolled sheet steel joist may be advantageously used to form a particularly economical composite system. This steel joist is shaped in an I-beam configuration with an upper top chord bent to have the appearance of the letter Z in cross-section for bonding with the concrete floor.

    摘要翻译: 钢托梁模板和复合钢筋混凝土地板结构,其具有顶弦,底弦和连接顶弦和弦杆的腹板,顶弦与S或Z形成蛇形,并包括顶和底,大致水平 部分和中间部分整体连接顶部和底部的相对边缘,顶部和中间部分基本上适于嵌入在混凝土地板中,以使地板和钢托梁在结构上作为复合梁起作用。 腹板或腿部从顶弦的底部的自由端垂直地取向,并且连接顶部和底部弦杆的腹板基本上是固体的,或者是由之字形杆构件形成的开放腹板。 还公开了一种建筑系统和竖立方法,其利用由扳手杆间隔开的钢托梁,其还支撑用作浇注混凝土的模板的刚性板。 扳手杆和托梁被布置成配合,以便在浇筑混凝土之后,扳手杆可以与刚性板一起被移除,并且扳手杆,刚性面板以及如果需要,钢托梁可以重新用于模板 额外浇筑混凝土施工。 或者,可以将托梁放置在适当位置,将顶部和弦嵌入浇注的混凝土中以提供复合作用,或仅以常规方式支撑混凝土板。 一种新颖的冷轧钢板托梁可以有利地用于形成特别经济的复合系统。 这种钢托梁成形为I型梁结构,上顶部弦杆弯曲成具有字母Z的外观,横截面用于与混凝土地板接合。