公开(公告)号：US20090084864A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12202379

申请日：2008-09-01

申请人： Winfried Bosterling ,  Michael Steidl

发明人： Winfried Bosterling ,  Michael Steidl

IPC分类号： E01B9/02

CPC分类号： E01B9/483

摘要： A system for fastening a rail on a substrate includes a base plate, molded into which is a central portion, the width of which is adapted to the width of the rail foot of the rail to be fastened, with at least one fastening element for connecting the base plate to the substrate. The at least one tensioning element is provided for holding down the rail on the base plate. The system provides a fastening system allowing fastening of rails that satisfies modern requirements with the additional benefit of low production costs and simple assembly, while maintaining the basic configuration of the base plate provided and using simple means.

摘要翻译： 用于将轨道紧固在基板上的系统包括：底板，其被模制成中心部分，其宽度适于要紧固的轨道的轨道脚的宽度;至少一个用于连接的紧固元件 基板到基板。 所述至少一个张紧元件设置成用于将所述轨道保持在所述基板上。 该系统提供了一种紧固系统，其能够在保持提供的基板的基本构造并使用简单的装置的同时，使得能够满足现代要求的轨道的紧固以及低生产成本和简单组装的附加益处。

公开(公告)号：US5096119A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-17

申请号：US531598

申请日：1990-06-01

申请人： Hans Schultheiss ,  Horst Bauernfeind ,  Helmut Eisenberg

发明人： Hans Schultheiss ,  Horst Bauernfeind ,  Helmut Eisenberg

IPC分类号： E01B9/48 ,  E01B9/30 ,  E01B29/28

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： The invention concerns a rail fastener on concrete ties (4) or the like including resilient tension clamps (6) of steel rods in the form of a W and angled guide plates (3) for the rail base (1a). This so-called HM rail fastener is inventively improved by a special shaping of the tension clamp and angled guide plate, to simplify the securing of the rail on the concrete ties, in that the rotation of the elastic strainers which was previously necessary in HM construction when passing from the preassembly to the assembly position is omitted. This is achieved in that the angled guide plate (3), which is provided with a rib (3a) extending longitudinally to the rail foot for abutment on the rail foot (1a), contains in this rib special recesses (3b) for the reception and retention of the free ends of the tension clamp in the preassembly position. A tension clamp (6) has outer legs (6b) which with expansion of the spacing from the inner legs (6d) against the rail foot (1a) become broader and their free ends (6a) end outside the middle portion (6e) and wherein the inner legs (6d) of the tension clamp (6) which surround the tie screw (5) are designed so that in the preassembly position they abut with their center portion (6e) the shaft (5a) of the tie screw, while the head (5b) of the tie screw (5) overlaps the inner leg (6d) in the assembly position. In a special embodiment, the tension clamp is so designed that its center portion permanently surrounds the tie screw (5), and its inner leg portions are brought together except for a small spacing.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在混凝土连接件（4）或类似物上的轨道紧固件，其包括W形式的钢杆的弹性张力夹（6）和用于轨道基座（1a）的成角度的导向板（3）。 这种所谓的HM轨道紧固件通过张力夹具和成角度的导向板的特殊成形得到显着改进，以简化在混凝土接头上的轨道的固定，因为弹簧过滤器的旋转在HM构造中是必需的 当从预组件传递到装配位置时，省略。 这是通过设置有纵向延伸到轨道脚以抵靠在轨道脚（1a）上的肋（3a）的成角度的引导板（3）在该肋部中包含用于接收的特殊凹部（3b） 并将张紧夹的自由端保持在预装配位置。 张力夹具（6）具有外腿（6b），其与内腿（6d）的间隔相对于轨脚（1a）的间距扩大变宽并且其自由端（6a）终止于中部（6e）的外侧，并且 其特征在于，围绕所述连接螺钉（5）的所述张力夹（6）的内腿（6d）被设计成使得在所述预组装位置中，所述内夹头（6d）与所述中心部分（6e）抵接所述连接螺杆的轴（5a），同时 连接螺钉（5）的头部（5b）在组装位置与内腿部（6d）重叠。 在一个特殊的实施例中，张紧夹被设计成使其中心部分永久地围绕连接螺钉（5），并且其内腿部分除了小的间距之外被集合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US3955876A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-11

申请号：US546749

申请日：1975-02-03

申请人： Fritz Knuppel

发明人： Fritz Knuppel

IPC分类号： H01R33/22 ,  H01R17/20

CPC分类号： H01R33/22

摘要： Electric lamp socket has a housing with a support block carrying a middle contact resilient in the direction of the central longitudinal axis of the socket, at least one side contact in the form of a blade, the support block being equipped with upstanding projections distributed over its periphery and being of such height that the base of a lamp inserted into the socket rests on the projections to an extent to depress the middle contact over at least part of its travel and that the side contacts or contact bear against an inwardly facing surface of a respective projection.

摘要翻译： 电灯插座具有壳体，该壳体具有承载中间接触部的弹性的中间接触部，所述中间接触部件沿着插座的中心纵向轴线的方向弹性，至少一个叶片形式的侧面接触件，所述支撑块装备有分布在其上的直立突起 并且具有这样的高度，使得插入插座中的灯的基座停留在突起上至一定程度上，以在其行程的至少一部分上按压中间接触，并且侧面接触或接触抵靠一个向内的表面 各自的投影。

公开(公告)号：US2980336A

公开(公告)日：1961-04-18

申请号：US71749658

申请日：1958-02-25

申请人： VOSSLOH WERKE GMBH

发明人： ADALBERT DOLL

IPC分类号： E01B9/30 ,  E01B9/48

CPC分类号： E01B9/483 ,  E01B9/303

公开(公告)号：US10138602B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-27

申请号：US15524306

申请日：2015-11-04

申请人： Vossloh-Werke GmbH

发明人： Tim Olbrich ,  Dietmar Becker ,  Martin Gnaczynski

IPC分类号： E01B9/40 ,  E01B9/48 ,  E01B9/42 ,  E01B9/68

摘要： A fastening point for a rail on a foundation including a bedplate arranged on a support surface of the foundation. The bedplate includes a bearing surface formed on its underside associated with the foundation and also a through-opening, a spring element for exerting an elastic holding-down force on a rail foot and a clamping screw, which braces the spring element against the bedplate. The clamping screw is guided with its threaded shaft through the through-opening of the bedplate. The clamping screw acts with its screw head against the spring element and is screwed into a thread provided in a region of the through-opening of the bedplate. A free space is provided in a region underneath the bedplate in the extension of the through-opening of the bedplate, into which the threaded shaft of the clamping screw can be inserted.

公开(公告)号：US09758933B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-12

申请号：US14903386

申请日：2014-07-10

申请人： Vossloh-Werke GmbH

发明人： Nikolaj Krieg ,  Michael Jonca

IPC分类号： E01B9/40 ,  E01B9/44

CPC分类号： E01B9/40 ,  E01B9/44

摘要： A base plate includes a lateral support section and a lateral contact surface which delimits a supporting area formed on a top side of the base plate for a foot of a rail. A through-hole leading from the top side to the underside of the support section is formed into an edge area of the support section abutting the lateral contact surface. The through-hole has a basic shape which is angular in cross-section. The surface of the edge area meets with the contact surface in an upper marginal edge. A lateral surface of the through-hole assigned to the contact surface at least over a partial area of its height changes into an inclined surface which rises in the direction of the upper marginal edge of the contact surface and ends at the surface of the edge area.

公开(公告)号：US09051694B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13581880

申请日：2011-03-02

申请人： Winfried Bosterling ,  Adrian Bednarczyk ,  André Hunold ,  Nicole Wiethoff

发明人： Winfried Bosterling ,  Adrian Bednarczyk ,  André Hunold ,  Nicole Wiethoff

IPC分类号： E01B9/30 ,  E01B9/48

CPC分类号： E01B9/30 ,  E01B9/303 ,  E01B9/483

摘要： A system for fixing a rail onto a foundation and to a guide plate. The system comprises a spring element, with at least one spring arm, which can be clamped against the foundation by means of a clamping element, an adapter piece, with a contact surface section, which sits on an end section of the spring arm, and a guide plate. The guide plate has a contact surface for the rail foot and a sliding surface which adjoins the contact surface via which the adapter piece can be moved from a pre-assembly position in which it sits on the guide plate with its contact surface section to an assembly position in which it is seated, with its contact surface section, on the rail foot of the rail to be fixed. A stop is provided on the sliding surface against which the adapter piece rests in the pre-assembly position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将轨道固定到基座和导向板上的系统。 该系统包括弹簧元件，其具有至少一个弹簧臂，该弹簧臂可以通过夹紧元件夹持在基座上，适配器件具有位于弹簧臂的端部上的接触表面部分，以及 导板 引导板具有用于轨道脚的接触表面和与接触表面邻接的滑动表面，通过该滑动表面，适配器件可以通过该滑动表面从预先组装位置移动，其中它将其接触表面部分位于导板上， 其接触表面部分位于轨道的轨道脚上以固定的位置。 在滑动表面上设置有止动件，适配器件在该滑动表面处于预组装位置。

公开(公告)号：US09045866B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

申请号：US12939858

申请日：2010-11-04

申请人： Winfried Bösterling

发明人： Winfried Bösterling

IPC分类号： E01B9/30

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： A tensioning clamp for fastening a rail comprising a centre portion, at least one torsional portion branching off from the centre portion in the lateral direction, at least one transitional portion adjoining the torsional portion, at least one holding arm which is connected to the transitional portion and an end portion of which holding arm associated with a free end of the holding arm is oriented bent in relation to the torsional portion viewed in a plan view of the tensioning clamp, and a bearing region extending over the length of the end portion configured on the bent end portion of the holding arm, wherein the end portion is bent in relation to a part piece of the holding arm adjoining it in such a way that when the tensioning clamp is completely assembled, the bearing region, over its entire length, rests linearly on a rail foot of a rail to be fastened.

摘要翻译： 一种用于紧固轨道的张紧夹具，包括中心部分，在横向方向上从中心部分分支的至少一个扭转部分，与扭转部分相邻的至少一个过渡部分，至少一个保持臂，其连接到过渡部分 并且其与保持臂的自由端相关联的保持臂的端部相对于在张紧夹具的俯视图中观察到的扭转部分弯曲，以及在端部的长度上延伸的支承区域， 保持臂的弯曲端部，其中端部相对于与其相邻的保持臂的一部分弯曲，使得当张紧夹具完全组装时，轴承区域在其整个长度上搁置 线性地固定在轨道的轨道脚上。

公开(公告)号：US09010655B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US12677702

申请日：2008-09-12

申请人： Winfried Bösterling ,  André Hunold

发明人： Winfried Bösterling ,  André Hunold

IPC分类号： E01B9/00 ,  E01B13/00 ,  E01B9/30 ,  E01B9/38 ,  E01B9/66

CPC分类号： E01B9/303 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  E01B9/38 ,  E01B9/66

摘要： The invention relates to a system for securing a rail, including a guide plate for providing lateral support for the rail to be secured, a spring element supported on the guide plate and having at least one spring arm exerting an elastic retaining force on the base of the rail, and tensioning means for tensioning the spring element. Such a system allows an optimally secure support of the rail even in the case of a level ground having no indentations or stop shoulders, whilst being easy to handle and having only a small number of components to be mounted in each case, by providing a support angle which may be connected to the solid ground and which has a bearing surface against which the guide plate rests on the side facing away from the rail base. According to the invention the support angles are made from a plastic material, in order to facilitate assembly and improve the function of the support angles in practical use.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于固定轨道的系统，包括用于为待固定的轨道提供横向支撑的引导板，支撑在引导板上的弹簧元件，并且具有至少一个在弹簧保持力的基座上施加弹性保持力的弹簧臂 轨道和用于张紧弹簧元件的张紧装置。 这样的系统即使在水平地面没有凹痕或止动肩的情况下也允许对轨道的最佳安全支撑，同时易于处理并且在每种情况下只安装少量的部件，通过提供支撑 角度可以连接到固体地面，并且具有支承表面，引导板靠在该支承表面上，背靠着轨道基座。 根据本发明，支撑角由塑料材料制成，以便于实际使用中的组装和改善支撑角的功能。

公开(公告)号：US08844836B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US12939831

申请日：2010-11-04

申请人： Nikolaj Krieg

发明人： Nikolaj Krieg

IPC分类号： E01B9/30

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： The present invention relates to a rail clamp for attaching a rail S comprising a central portion 3, at least one torsional portion 9, 10 branching off laterally from the central portion 3, at least one transitional portion 7, 8 adjoining the torsional portion 9, 10 and at least one retaining arm 13, 14 which is connected to the transitional portion 7, 8 and on the free end of which an end portion 19, 20 is configured, by which the rail clamp is supported on the foot F of the rail S to be attached in each case during use, and relates to a system provided with a rail clamp of this type. The rail clamp and the system according to the invention are able, with a high endurance strength, to apply significant hold-down forces and at the same time to ensure that even during progressive wear of the rail attachment, adequately high hold-down forces continue to act on the rail. This is achieved according to the invention in that the retaining arm 13, 14 is continuously curved at least in a curve portion which extends up to the free end of its end portion 19, 20 such that, seen in a plan view of the rail clamp 1, the end portion 19, 20 is directed towards the central portion 3 and the longitudinal axis of the torsional portion 9, 10 associated with the respective retaining arm 13, 14.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于安装轨道S的轨道夹具，其包括中心部分3，至少一个从中心部分3侧向分支的扭转部分9,10，邻近扭转部分9的至少一个过渡部分7,8， 10和至少一个保持臂13,14，其连接到过渡部分7,8，并且在其自由端上构造有端部19,20，至少一个固定臂13,14构造为轨道夹具支撑在轨道的脚部F上 S在使用期间在每种情况下被附接，并且涉及一种具有这种类型的轨道夹具的系统。 根据本发明的轨道夹具和系统能够以高耐久强度施加显着的压下力，并且同时确保即使在轨道附件的逐渐磨损期间，足够高的压紧力继续 在铁路上行事。 这是根据本发明实现的，因为保持臂13,14至少在弯曲部分中连续弯曲，该弯曲部分延伸到其端部部分19,20的自由端，使得从轨道夹具的平面图中可以看出 如图1所示，端部19,20指向中心部分3和与相应的保持臂13,14相关联的扭转部分9,10的纵向轴线。