Abstract:
Disclosed are an authentication apparatus using human body communication capable of improving the security and convenience of user authentication by using human body communication, a portable device having authentication function using human body communication, and an authentication method using human body communication. In the authentication method using human body communication, an authentication device acquires user biometric information and provides the acquired biometric information to a portable device by using human body communication. The portable device then compares the acquired biometric information with previously stored biometric information, and when the acquired biometric information and the previously stored biometric information are identical, the portable provides authentication information to the authentication device. Upon receiving the authentication information, the authentication device performs an authentication procedure based on the authentication information. Thus, security and user convenience can be improved, and an authentication can be quickly performed.
Abstract:
Provided are modulation and demodulation methods and apparatuses using a frequency selective baseband. The frequency modulation method includes: generating a plurality of subgroups by dividing 2N (N is a real number) spread codes used for frequency spreading into 2M (M
Abstract:
Provided is a single sound transmission apparatus using human body communication. The single sound transmission apparatus includes a sound signal generator generating a sound signal of an audio frequency band, a high frequency signal generator generating a high frequency signal having a higher frequency than the audio frequency band, a signal combiner generating a combined signal by combining the sound signal with the high frequency signal, and a signal transmitter varying a phase difference between the combined signal outputted from the signal combiner and the high frequency signal outputted from the high frequency signal generator, and outputting the combined signal and the high frequency signal together to a human body, in order to leave only the sound signal through destructive interference of the high frequency signal of the combined signal, wherein the destructive interference is generated in an ear area of the human body.
Abstract:
A frequency selective modulation apparatus and method using re-spreading codes are disclosed. The frequency selective modulation apparatus includes: a serial-to-parallel converter receiving transmission data and performing serial-to-parallel conversion on the transmission data at a pre-set ratio; one or more sub-frequency selective spreaders selecting one spreading code by using data bits received from the serial-to-parallel converter; a majority value selection unit selecting a majority value from one or more spreading codes which have been selected by each of the one or more of the sub-frequency selective spreaders; and a first XOR logic circuit XORing an output of the majority value selection unit and a re-spreading code Wn to re-spread a frequency selective baseband to a frequency selective passband.
Abstract:
There is provided a system and a method for measuring phase response characteristic of a human body in human-body communication. The system and method may be useful to measure phase response characteristic of the human body without forming a common ground line between a reference signal transmitter and a reference signal receiver by transmitting a first reference signal through the human body and transmitting a second reference signal through the optical cable.
Abstract:
A human body sound transmission apparatus and method for minimizing a signal loss are disclosed. The human body sound transmission apparatus includes: an audio signal transmission unit modulating an audio signal desired to be transmitted, and transmitting the modulated audio signal to the vicinity of a user's ear through the human body (i.e., a user's body); and a carrier wave signal transmission unit transmitting a carrier wave signal for demodulating the modulated audio signal to the vicinity of the user's ear through the air.
Abstract:
There is provided a communication method using a human body as a medium. A modulation apparatus using a frequency selective baseband according to an aspect of the invention may include: a serial-to-parallel conversion unit converting serial data supplied from an upper layer into parallel data consisting of M+1 number of data input bits; and a frequency selective spreader selecting one subgroup among a plurality of subgroups obtained by dividing 2N number (where N is a positive integer) of spreading codes used for frequency spreading by 2M (where M is a positive integer, and M
Abstract:
Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a signal at a variable data rate in human body communications. The apparatus includes a header generator, a data generator, a spreader, and a multiplexer. The header generator generates header information including a data rate. The data generator generates transmission data by repeating each data bit to be transmitted 0 to several times according to the data rate. The spreader spreads the transmission data using a spreading code in a desired frequency band. The multiplexer multiplexes the header information and the spread data.
Abstract:
Provided are a DMB receiving portable apparatus for human body communication, a DMB transmitting method thereof, and an HMD apparatus and method for DMB reception using human body communication. The digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) receiving portable apparatus for human body communication includes: a DMB receiver adapted to perform DMB Rx signal processing on a DMB signal to convert the DMB signal into an audio/video signal, and transmit to a transmission electrode an intermediate frequency (IF) band broadcast signal or a transmission stream (TS) generated in the DMB Rx signal processing; and the transmission electrode adapted to apply the IF band broadcast signal or the TS to the human body as a DMB signal for human body communication.
Abstract:
There is provided a fingerprint authentication method in human body communication capable of transmitting/receiving data through the fingerprint authentication. The fingerprint authentication method in human body communications is capable of classifying data about two users, which carry about a human body communication equipment, into disclosure information, protection and security information according to a predetermined security level and allowing the two users to communicate the data through contact with the human skin in the human body communication environment using a human body as a communication medium, wherein the protection and security information each having a high protection level are transmitted/received after exchanging fingerprint information and conducting the fingerprint authentication.