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公开(公告)号：US20090230443A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12299046
申请日：2008-01-15
IPC分类号： H01L31/112
CPC分类号： G01T1/241 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14658 , H01L27/14659 , H01L27/14663
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus comprises a pixel region, on an insulating substrate 100, including a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix, each pixel having a conversion element 101 that converts radiation into electric charges and a switching element 102 connected to the conversion element 101. The conversion element 101 has an upper electrode layer 119, a lower electrode layer 115, a semiconductor layer 117 arranged between the upper electrode layer 119 and the lower electrode layer 115. The upper electrode layer 119 or the lower electrode layer 115 has an opening 200 at least within a region where the semiconductor layer 117 is arranged.
摘要翻译： 辐射成像装置包括在绝缘基板100上的像素区域，该像素区域包括排列成矩阵的多个像素，每个像素具有将辐射转换成电荷的转换元件101和连接到转换元件101的开关元件102。 转换元件101具有上电极层119，下电极层115，布置在上电极层119和下电极层115之间的半导体层117.上电极层119或下电极层115具有开口200 至少在布置有半导体层117的区域内。
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公开(公告)号：US20090230311A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12474404
申请日：2009-05-29
CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14676
摘要： To improve a sensor resetting method and thereby implement a high rate at which a moving image is read, the invention provides an image pickup apparatus and a radiation image pickup apparatus including: a plurality of pixels arranged on a substrate in row and column directions, each pixel having a conversion element and a transfer switching element; a drive wiring connected to a plurality of the transfer switching elements in the row direction; and a conversion element wiring connected to a plurality of the conversion elements in the row direction, wherein a reset switching element is disposed between the conversion element wiring and a reset wiring for supplying a reset voltage for resetting the conversion element, and a bias switching element is disposed between the conversion element wiring and a bias wiring for supplying a bias voltage for operating the conversion element.
摘要翻译： 为了改善传感器复位方法，从而实现读取运动图像的高速率，本发明提供一种图像拾取装置和放射线图像拾取装置，包括：沿行和列方向排列在基板上的多个像素，每个 像素，具有转换元件和转印开关元件; 在行方向上与多个所述转印开关元件连接的驱动配线; 以及在行方向上连接到多个转换元件的转换元件布线，其中复位开关元件设置在转换元件布线和用于提供用于复位转换元件的复位电压的复位布线之间，偏置开关元件 设置在转换元件布线和用于提供用于操作转换元件的偏置电压的偏置布线之间。
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公开(公告)号：US07557355B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11229630
申请日：2005-09-20
IPC分类号： H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14676
摘要： To improve a sensor resetting method and thereby implement a high rate at which a moving image is read, the invention provides an image pickup apparatus and a radiation image pickup apparatus including: a plurality of pixels arranged on a substrate in row and column directions, each pixel having a conversion element and a transfer switching element; a drive wiring connected to a plurality of the transfer switching elements in the row direction; and a conversion element wiring connected to a plurality of the conversion elements in the row direction, wherein a reset switching element is disposed between the conversion element wiring and a reset wiring for supplying a reset voltage for resetting the conversion element, and a bias switching element is disposed between the conversion element wiring and a bias wiring for supplying a bias voltage for operating the conversion element.
摘要翻译： 为了改善传感器复位方法，从而实现读取运动图像的高速率，本发明提供一种图像拾取装置和放射线图像拾取装置，包括：沿行和列方向排列在基板上的多个像素，每个 像素，具有转换元件和转印开关元件; 在行方向上与多个所述转印开关元件连接的驱动配线; 以及在行方向上连接到多个转换元件的转换元件布线，其中复位开关元件设置在转换元件布线和用于提供用于复位转换元件的复位电压的复位布线之间，偏置开关元件 设置在转换元件布线和用于提供用于操作转换元件的偏置电压的偏置布线之间。
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64.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07547890B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US11486102
申请日：2006-07-14
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14676
摘要： In an image pick-up apparatus, a plurality of pixels, each pairing a semiconductor conversion element for converting an incident electromagnetic wave to an electric signal and a thin film transistor connected to the semiconductor conversion element, is arranged in a two-dimensional state on a substrate. The image pick-up apparatus includes gate wiring to which gate electrodes of thin film transistors of a plurality of pixels arranged in one direction are commonly connected, and signal wiring to which source electrodes or drain electrodes of thin film transistors of a plurality of pixels arranged in a direction different from the one direction are commonly connected on the substrate. Protection layers are arranged on the thin film transistors, the gate wiring and the signal wiring. The protection layers formed at least at the same time. Then, the protection layers are removed in at least a part or all of regions in which the semiconductor conversion elements are formed.
摘要翻译： 在图像拾取装置中，将与入射电磁波进行转换的半导体转换元件和电连接的半导体转换元件和与半导体变换元件连接的薄膜晶体管的多个像素配置成二维状态 底物。 图像拾取装置包括栅极配线，多个像素排列的多个像素的薄膜晶体管的栅电极共同连接到该栅极布线，多个像素的薄膜晶体管的源电极或漏电极布置在其上 在与该方向不同的方向上共同连接在基板上。 保护层布置在薄膜晶体管，栅极布线和信号布线上。 保护层至少在同一时间形成。 然后，在其中形成有半导体转换元件的区域的至少一部分或全部中去除保护层。
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公开(公告)号：US07541617B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10538013
申请日：2004-02-10
IPC分类号： H01L27/14 , H01L29/04 , H01L29/15 , H01L31/036
CPC分类号： H01L27/14658 , H04N5/32
摘要： In a radiation image pickup device including: a sensor element for converting radiation into an electrical signal; and a thin film transistor connected to the sensor element, an electrode of the sensor element connected to the thin film transistor is disposed above the thin film transistor, and that the thin film transistor has a top gate type structure in which a semiconductor layer, a gate insulating layer, and a gate electrode layer are laminated in this order on a substrate, so that a channel portion of the thin film transistor is protected by a gate electrode, thereby providing stable TFT characteristics without undesirable turning ON any of the TFT elements due to the back gate effect by the fluctuation in electric potentials corresponding to outputs from the sensor electrodes, and thereby greatly improving image quality.
摘要翻译： 一种放射线摄像装置，包括：用于将辐射转换为电信号的传感器元件; 和连接到传感器元件的薄膜晶体管，连接到薄膜晶体管的传感器元件的电极设置在薄膜晶体管的上方，并且薄膜晶体管具有顶栅型结构，其中半导体层， 栅极绝缘层和栅极电极层依次层叠在基板上，使得薄膜晶体管的沟道部分被栅极电极保护，从而提供稳定的TFT特性，而不会导致任何TFT元件的导通 通过对应于来自传感器电极的输出的电位的波动对后门效应，从而大大提高图像质量。
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66.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07488948B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US10576349
申请日：2004-11-10
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： H04N5/3745 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14658 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/35527
摘要： Sensitivity is freely changeable to another one in correspondence to a photographing mode, and both still image photographing and moving image photographing for example which are largely different from each other in dosage of exposure to radiation and which are also different from each other in required sensitivity are carried out so as to meet that request. A source or drain electrode of a TFT 21 is connected to a signal output circuit 3 through a signal line 14a and an IC 5. A source/drain of a TFT 23 is connected to the signal output circuit 3 through a signal line 14b and the IC 5. Thus, in each pixel 6, any one of the signal lines 14a and 14b is freely selectable when a signal is read out.
摘要翻译： 灵敏度可自由地变化为与拍摄模式相对应的灵敏度，并且静止图像拍摄和例如在暴露于辐射的剂量中彼此大不相同并且在所需灵敏度上彼此不同的动态图像拍摄中， 进行，以满足这一要求。 TFT21的源极或漏极通过信号线14a和IC5连接到信号输出电路3. TFT 23的源极/漏极通过信号线14b连接到信号输出电路3，并且 因此，在每个像素6中，当读出信号时，信号线14a和14b中的任何一个可以自由地选择。
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公开(公告)号：US20090032680A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11916919
申请日：2006-07-25
IPC分类号： H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14658 , G01T1/2018 , H01L27/14663 , H01L31/119
摘要： A radiation detecting apparatus includes plural pixels each provided with a switching element disposed on an insulating substrate and a conversion element disposed on the switching element, and plural signal wirings arranged in one direction and connected with the plural switching elements, wherein the conversion elements have electrodes separated respectively for the pixels, the switching element is connected with the electrode for each pixel, and both ends of the signal wiring, opposed to each other in a width direction, and both ends of the control wiring, opposed to each other in a width direction are disposed inside of an area of the electrode when seen from above the conversion element.
摘要翻译： 辐射检测装置包括多个像素，每个像素都设置有设置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和设置在开关元件上的转换元件，并且多个信号布线沿一个方向布置并与多个开关元件连接，其中转换元件具有电极 分别对于像素分离，开关元件与每个像素的电极连接，并且在宽度方向上彼此相对的信号布线的两端和控制布线的两端以宽度彼此相对 当从转换元件的上方观察时，方向设置在电极的区域的内部。
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公开(公告)号：US07470908B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11751702
申请日：2007-05-22
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , G01T1/2018 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14663 , H01L27/14692 , H01L31/105
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus has a pixel region arranged on a substrate. Arranged in a matrix pattern in the pixel region are pixels, each pixel including a conversion element which converts radiation to electrical charges, and a switching element which is connected to the conversion element therein. The radiation imaging apparatus has, in a region outside the pixel region of the substrate, an intersection at which a signal line connected to the switching element and a bias line connected to the conversion element intersects. At the intersection, a semiconductor layer is arranged between the signal line and the bias line, and a carrier blocking portion is arranged between the semiconductor layer and the signal line.
摘要翻译： 放射线成像装置具有布置在基板上的像素区域。 在像素区域中以矩阵图案排列的是像素，每个像素包括将辐射转换成电荷的转换元件，以及连接到转换元件的开关元件。 放射线摄像装置在基板的像素区域外的区域中具有与开关元件连接的信号线和与转换元件连接的偏置线交叉的交点。 在交叉点处，在信号线和偏置线之间设置半导体层，并且在半导体层和信号线之间配置载流子阻挡部。
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69.发明申请CONVERSION APPARATUS, RADIATION DETECTION APPARATUS, AND RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM 失效转换装置，辐射检测装置和辐射检测系统公开(公告)号：US20080290284A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12184522
申请日：2008-08-01
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 , G01T1/2928 , H01L27/124 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14663 , H01L31/1136
摘要： A conversion apparatus includes pixels including switching elements provided on an insulating substrate and conversion elements disposed over the switching elements and connected to the switching elements. Conductive lines are coupled to the pixels and have terminal elements for providing a connection to an external circuit. The terminal elements are disposed in a metal layer that is formed over the conversion elements. The conversion apparatus further includes a transparent conductive layer covering surfaces of the terminal elements, and a protective layer covering edges of the terminal elements and having openings.
摘要翻译： 一种转换装置包括像素，其包括设置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和设置在开关元件上并连接到开关元件的转换元件。 导电线耦合到像素并且具有用于提供到外部电路的连接的端子元件。 端子元件设置在形成在转换元件上的金属层中。 转换装置还包括覆盖端子元件的表面的透明导电层和覆盖端子元件边缘并具有开口的保护层。
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70.发明授权Radiation detecting apparatus, radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system 有权辐射检测装置，放射线成像装置和放射线成像系统公开(公告)号：US07435968B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11467809
申请日：2006-08-28
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14692 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14659 , H01L27/14663
摘要： A radiation detecting apparatus according to the present invention includes: pixels including switching elements arranged on an insulating substrate and conversion elements arranged on the switching elements to convert a radiation into electric carriers, the switching elements and the conversion elements are connected with each other, the pixels two-dimensionally arranged on the insulating substrate in a matrix; gate wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a row direction on the insulating substrate; signal wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a column direction; and a plurality of insulating films arranged between the switching elements and the conversion elements, wherein at least one of the gate wiring and the signal wiring is arranged to be put between the plurality of insulating films.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的放射线检测装置包括：包括布置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和布置在开关元件上的转换元件以将辐射转换成电载体的像素，开关元件和转换元件彼此连接， 以矩阵二维排列在绝缘基板上的像素; 通常与在绝缘基板上排列成行方向的多个开关元件连接的栅极布线; 通常与沿列方向布置的多个开关元件连接的信号线; 以及布置在所述开关元件和所述转换元件之间的多个绝缘膜，其中所述栅极布线和所述信号布线中的至少一个布置成放置在所述多个绝缘膜之间。
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