Fuel injector control system and method
    62.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector control system and method 有权
    燃油喷射器控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07111613B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-26

    申请号:US11139653

    申请日:2005-05-31

    IPC分类号: F02M47/02 F02M59/46

    摘要: A fuel injector for an internal combustion engine having a crankshaft is disclosed. The fuel injector has plunger to displace fuel and an electronically controlled spill valve. The fuel injector also has a nozzle member having at least one orifice and a valve needle disposed within the nozzle member, and movable against a spring bias to selectively inject pressurized fuel through the at least one orifice. The fuel injector also has an electronically controlled check valve. The valve needle is automatically moved to inject pressurized fuel when the pressure of the fuel within the fuel injector reaches a predetermined valve opening pressure determined by a spring bias. Valve elements of the electronically controlled spill and check valves are both in a flow blocking position before the pressure of the fuel within the fuel injector reaches the predetermined valve opening pressure. Injection terminates when the valve element of the electronically controlled check valve is moved to a flow-passing position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有曲轴的内燃机燃油喷射器。 燃料喷射器具有用于置换燃料的柱塞和电子控制的溢流阀。 燃料喷射器还具有喷嘴构件,该喷嘴构件具有设置在喷嘴构件内的至少一个喷孔和阀针,并且能够抵抗弹簧偏压运动,以选择性地将加压燃料通过至少一个喷孔喷射。 燃料喷射器还具有电子控制止回阀。 当燃料喷射器内的燃料的压力达到由弹簧偏压确定的预定的开阀压力时,阀针被自动移动以喷射加压燃料。 在燃料喷射器内的燃料的压力达到预定的阀打开压力之前,电子控制的溢流阀和止回阀的阀元件都处于阻流位置。 当电控止回阀的阀元件移动到流通位置时,注射终止。

    Fuel injector utilizing a multiple current level solenoid
    63.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector utilizing a multiple current level solenoid 失效
    燃油喷射器利用多电流水平螺线管

    公开(公告)号:US06167869A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US08963275

    申请日:1997-11-03

    IPC分类号: F02M3704

    摘要: A fuel injector includes first and second valves and a solenoid including a solenoid coil and an armature assembly wherein the first and second valves are coupled to the armature assembly. A solenoid drive circuit is coupled to the solenoid coil and delivers a first current waveform portion to the solenoid coil at a first time to cause the armature assembly to operate the first valve without operating the second valve. A second current waveform portion different than the first current waveform portion is applied to the solenoid coil at a second time later than the first time to operate the second valve.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器包括第一和第二阀以及包括螺线管线圈和电枢组件的螺线管,其中第一和第二阀联接到电枢组件。 螺线管驱动电路耦合到螺线管线圈,并且在第一时间将第一电流波形部分传送到螺线管线圈,以使电枢组件在不操作第二阀的情况下操作第一阀。 与第一电流波形部分不同的第二电流波形部分比第一次第二时间施加到螺线管线圈以操作第二阀。

    Outwardly opening nozzle valve for a fuel injector
    64.
    发明授权
    Outwardly opening nozzle valve for a fuel injector 有权
    向外打开用于燃料喷射器的喷嘴阀

    公开(公告)号:US6109540A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US182372

    申请日:1998-10-29

    摘要: A fuel injector comprises an injector body which defines a nozzle chamber that is separated from a plurality of outlet orifices by a conical valve seat. An outwardly opening valve member, which is at least partially positioned in the injector body, includes a closing hydraulic surface exposed to fluid pressure outside the injector body. The valve member is movable between a closed position, in which the conical valve seat is closed, and an open position.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器包括喷射器主体,其限定通过锥形阀座与多个出口孔分离的喷嘴室。 至少部分地定位在喷射器主体中的向外打开的阀构件包括暴露于喷射器主体外部的流体压力的关闭液压表面。 阀构件可在闭合位置和锥形阀座关闭的位置与打开位置之间移动。

    Internally wetted cartridge control valve for a fuel injector
    65.
    发明授权
    Internally wetted cartridge control valve for a fuel injector 失效
    用于燃油喷射器的内部润湿墨盒控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US5878965A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US919683

    申请日:1997-08-28

    摘要: A control valve, preferably for use with a fuel injector, includes a valve body defining a solenoid cavity, an inlet passage, an outlet passage and a metering passage extending between the solenoid cavity and the outlet passage. A solenoid is mounted in the solenoid cavity. A valve member has one end attached to the solenoid and is positioned to reciprocate in the valve body between an open position in which the inlet passage is opened to the outlet passage and a closed position in which the inlet passage is closed to the outlet passage. The inlet passage is in fluid communication with the solenoid cavity via the metering passage when the valve member is in its open position. Appropriate sizing of the metering passage can prevent secondary injections by providing adequate pressure relief to the solenoid cavity while also substantially damping any pressure waves that may travel to the solenoid cavity through the metering passage.

    摘要翻译: 优选地与燃料喷射器一起使用的控制阀包括限定螺线管腔的阀体,入口通道,出口通道和在螺线管腔和出口通道之间延伸的计量通道。 螺线管安装在螺线管腔中。 阀构件具有附接到螺线管的一端,并且定位成在阀体中在入口通道与出口通道打开的打开位置和入口通道关闭到出口通道的关闭位置之间往复运动。 当阀构件处于其打开位置时,入口通道经由计量通道与螺线管腔流体连通。 计量通道的适当尺寸可以通过向螺线管腔提供足够的压力释放来防止二次注射,同时还基本上阻尼可能通过计量通道行进到螺线管腔的任何压力波。