公开(公告)号：US09528480B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US13876850

申请日：2011-08-17

申请人： Marco Omeri

发明人： Marco Omeri

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02M61/16

CPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02M51/0685 ,  F02M61/161 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/306

摘要： A valve assembly includes a valve body having a cavity with a fluid inlet portion and a fluid outlet portion, a valve needle axially movable in the cavity to control a fluid flow through the fluid outlet portion, a guide coupled to the valve needle, an electro-magnetic actuator unit configured to actuate the valve needle and comprising an armature axially moveable in the cavity relative to the valve needle, the armature configured to be coupled to the guide when the valve needle leaves the closing position and configured to mechanically decouple from the guide due to its inertia when the valve needle reaches the closing position, and an armature spring coupled to the armature to provide a force to the armature contributing coupling the armature with the valve needle. A block-shaped stop element axially adjacent the armature and coupled to the valve body limits the axial movement of the armature.

摘要翻译： 阀组件包括具有腔体的阀体，所述腔体具有流体入口部分和流体出口部分，可在空腔中可轴向移动以控制通过流体出口部分的流体流动的阀针，连接到阀针的引导件， - 磁致动器单元，其构造成致动所述阀针并且包括相对于所述阀针轴向可在所述空腔中移动的衔铁，所述衔铁构造成当所述阀针离开所述关闭位置并且被配置为与所述引导件机械地分离时被联接到所述引导件 由于其在阀针到达关闭位置时的惯性，以及联接到电枢的衔铁弹簧，以向电枢提供力，有助于将电枢与阀针联接。 轴向相邻于电枢并联接到阀体的块状止动元件限制了电枢的轴向运动。

公开(公告)号：US09523437B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-20

申请号：US14004216

申请日：2012-03-08

申请人： Ronald Pott ,  Gerhardt Ohlendorf ,  Stefan Solterbeck ,  Hergen Ruetemann ,  Armin Beck ,  Wolfram Maiwald ,  Gerhard Theissl ,  Emil Lambauerl

发明人： Ronald Pott ,  Gerhardt Ohlendorf ,  Stefan Solterbeck ,  Hergen Ruetemann ,  Armin Beck ,  Wolfram Maiwald ,  Gerhard Theissl ,  Emil Lambauerl

IPC分类号： F16K31/04 ,  F16K31/06 ,  H01F7/16 ,  F02M63/00 ,  F02M63/02 ,  H02K33/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/04 ,  F02M63/0015 ,  F02M63/0036 ,  F02M63/0043 ,  F02M63/0052 ,  F02M63/025 ,  F02M2200/28 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F16K31/0665 ,  F16K31/0693 ,  H01F7/1638 ,  H02K33/02

摘要： The invention is an electromagnetic actuator with a magnet coil arranged in a housing and with an armature plate, which is movable by energization of the magnet coil in an armature plate space in the direction of a front end of the housing and which is connected to an armature plunger, which at one end is guided through the housing and protrudes into a control space; according to the invention the armature plate is formed with at least one axial pressure compensation bore so as to produce pressure compensation between the armature plate space and the control space, and the housing has at least one bearing with at least one axial groove, in which the armature plunger is mounted movably.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种电磁致动器，其具有布置在壳体中的电磁线圈和电枢板，电枢板可通过在电枢板空间中沿着壳体前端的方向通电电磁线圈而移动， 电枢柱塞，其一端被引导通过壳体并突出到控制空间中; 根据本发明，电枢板形成有至少一个轴向压力补偿孔，以在电枢板空间和控制空间之间产生压力补偿，并且壳体具有至少一个具有至少一个轴向槽的轴承，其中 电枢柱塞可移动地安装。

公开(公告)号：US20160138543A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-19

申请号：US15007324

申请日：2016-01-27

申请人： Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.A.R.L

发明人： Christophe Tapin ,  Stephane Van Den Hende ,  Julien Roussilhe

IPC分类号： F02M61/18 ,  F02M63/00

CPC分类号： F02M61/18 ,  F02M51/0603 ,  F02M61/205 ,  F02M63/0026 ,  F02M2200/30 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/40 ,  F02M2200/703

摘要： A fuel injector for use in an internal combustion engine includes a valve member that is moveable within a bore of an injection nozzle so as to be engageable with a valve seat region to control fuel delivery through one or more nozzle outlets, an injector body housing an actuator that is operable to move the valve member within the bore, and defining an accumulator volume for storing high pressure fuel. The fuel injector includes a damping chamber in fluid communication with the accumulator volume through a fluid passage, the damping chamber serving to reduce pressure wave activity within the accumulator volume.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射器包括一个阀构件，该阀构件可以在喷嘴的孔内移动，以便能够与阀座区域接合，以控制通过一个或多个喷嘴出口的燃料输送， 致动器，其可操作以在所述孔内移动所述阀构件，并且限定用于存储高压燃料的储存器容积。 燃料喷射器包括通过流体通道与蓄能器体积流体连通的阻尼室，该阻尼室用于减小储液器容积内的压力波动。

公开(公告)号：US09309846B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US14279175

申请日：2014-05-15

申请人： McAlister Technologies, LLC

发明人： Roy Edward McAlister

IPC分类号： F02B5/00 ,  F02M51/06 ,  F02M57/06 ,  F02M21/02 ,  F02M21/06 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02D41/20 ,  F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02D41/0027 ,  F02D41/20 ,  F02D41/2096 ,  F02D41/3005 ,  F02M21/0206 ,  F02M21/0251 ,  F02M21/026 ,  F02M21/06 ,  F02M57/06 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/50 ,  F02M2200/701 ,  F02M2200/703 ,  Y02T10/32

摘要： The present technology relates generally to amplification for fuel injectors. In some embodiments, an injector for introducing gaseous or liquid fuel into a combustion chamber includes an injector body having a base portion configured to receive fuel into the body and a valve coupled to the body. The valve can be movable to an open position to introduce fuel into the combustion chamber. The injector further includes a valve operator assembly. The valve operator assembly can include a valve actuator coupled to the valve and movable between a first position and a second position upon receipt of an initial motion. The valve operator assembly can also include an amplifier configured to receive the initial motion from the valve actuator, amplify the initial motion, and transfer the amplified motion to the valve.

摘要翻译： 本技术一般涉及燃料喷射器的放大。 在一些实施例中，用于将气体或液体燃料引入燃烧室的喷射器包括喷射器主体，其具有构造成将燃料接纳到主体中的基部和连接到主体的阀。 阀可以移动到打开位置以将燃料引入燃烧室。 喷射器还包括阀操作器组件。 阀操作器组件可以包括连接到阀的阀致动器，并且在接收到初始运动时可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 阀操作器组件还可以包括放大器，其构造成从阀致动器接收初始运动，放大初始运动，并将放大的运动传递到阀。

公开(公告)号：US20160010606A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

申请号：US14330657

申请日：2014-07-14

申请人： Cummins Inc.

发明人： Tamas Rauznitz

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02M61/04

CPC分类号： F02M63/0036 ,  B05B9/0403 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M51/061 ,  F02M63/0071 ,  F02M2200/304

摘要： A fuel injector device for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine is provided in which the fuel injector includes a body having an upper chamber and a lower chamber, an annular shoulder between the upper and lower chambers, an armature assembly disposed in the upper chamber, and a pilot valve seat having an inlet orifice disposed in the lower chamber and an outlet orifice disposed in the upper chamber. The pilot valve seat has a shaft extending between the outlet and inlet orifice and an angled shoulder between the outlet and inlet orifice. The angle shoulder of the shaft prevents fuel flow around the shaft between the upper and lower chambers. The armature assembly is configured to move to an upward position and to a downward position, the shaft also being disposed within the armature assembly to guide the armature assembly between the upward and downward positions.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的燃料喷射器装置，其中燃料喷射器包括具有上室和下室的主体，上下室之间的环形肩部，设置在 上腔室和具有设置在下室中的入口孔的导阀座和设置在上腔室中的出口孔。 先导阀座具有在出口和入口孔之间延伸的轴和在出口和入口孔之间的成角度的肩部。 轴的角度肩部防止燃油在上部和下部腔室之间绕轴旋转。 衔铁组件构造成移动到向上的位置和向下的位置，所述轴也设置在电枢组件内，以将电枢组件引导在上下位置之间。

公开(公告)号：US20150345454A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

申请号：US14704144

申请日：2015-05-05

申请人： AVL POWERTRAIN ENGINEERING, INC.

发明人： James H. YAGER

IPC分类号： F02M63/02 ,  F02M61/04

CPC分类号： F02M47/043 ,  F02B23/0663 ,  F02B23/0696 ,  F02D19/0689 ,  F02D19/0692 ,  F02D19/10 ,  F02M21/0251 ,  F02M21/0263 ,  F02M21/0275 ,  F02M43/04 ,  F02M47/02 ,  F02M47/022 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M47/04 ,  F02M55/008 ,  F02M61/04 ,  F02M61/1893 ,  F02M63/0078 ,  F02M63/02 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/40 ,  Y02T10/125 ,  Y02T10/32 ,  Y02T10/36

摘要： A fuel injector is provided and may include an injector body and an injector valve. The injector body may define a longitudinally extending chamber and may include a first intake port, a second intake port and a fuel injection port. The injector valve may be disposed within the chamber and may include a longitudinally extending aperture in fluid communication with the longitudinally extending chamber. The injector valve may be configured to prevent fluid communication between the first intake port and the second intake port, and may be configured to prevent fluid communication between the fuel injection port and the second intake port.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器设置并且可以包括喷射器主体和喷射器阀。 喷射器主体可以限定纵向延伸的室，并且可以包括第一进气口，第二进气口和燃料喷射口。 喷射器阀可以设置在腔室内，并且可以包括与纵向延伸室流体连通的纵向延伸的孔。 喷射器阀可以被配置为防止第一进气口和第二进气口之间的流体连通，并且可以被配置为防止燃料喷射口和第二进气口之间的流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US20150260137A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-17

申请号：US14424566

申请日：2013-08-19

申请人： Continental Automotive GmbH

发明人： Xaver Gebhardt ,  Anatoliy Lyubar

IPC分类号： F02M51/06

CPC分类号： F02M51/0625 ,  F01L9/02 ,  F02M51/061 ,  F02M51/066 ,  F02M51/0685 ,  F02M63/0022 ,  F02M2200/304

摘要： An injector for injecting fuel into an internal combustion engine includes a drive unit accommodated in a housing and which has an armature guided in sliding manner in the housing, and includes a valve element that is axially movable in the armature relative to the armature. The valve element has a driver element for a coupling to the armature and can be moved in order to open and/or close at least one injection opening, wherein the opening movement is limited by an abutment surface. A flange-like abutment member is fixedly connected to the valve element, and is designed such that, during the opening of the at least one injection opening, a first hydraulic damping layer is formed between said abutment member and the abutment surface, and during the closing of the at least one injection opening, a second hydraulic damping layer is formed between said abutment member and the armature.

摘要翻译： 用于将燃料喷射到内燃机中的喷射器包括容纳在壳体中的驱动单元，该驱动单元具有以滑动方式被引导到壳体中的电枢，并且包括可在衔铁中相对于电枢轴向移动的阀元件。 阀元件具有用于联接到电枢的驱动元件，并且可以移动以驱动和/或关闭至少一个注射开口，其中打开运动由邻接表面限制。 凸缘状的抵接构件固定地连接到阀元件，并且被设计成使得在打开至少一个喷射开口期间，在所述抵接构件和邻接表面之间形成第一液压阻尼层，并且在 关闭所述至少一个喷射开口，在所述邻接构件和所述衔铁之间形成第二液压阻尼层。

公开(公告)号：US20150069144A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

申请号：US14279175

申请日：2014-05-15

申请人： McAlister Technologies, LLC

发明人： Roy Edward McAlister

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02M47/04

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02D41/0027 ,  F02D41/20 ,  F02D41/2096 ,  F02D41/3005 ,  F02M21/0206 ,  F02M21/0251 ,  F02M21/026 ,  F02M21/06 ,  F02M57/06 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/50 ,  F02M2200/701 ,  F02M2200/703 ,  Y02T10/32

摘要： The present technology relates generally to amplification for fuel injectors. In some embodiments, an injector for introducing gaseous or liquid fuel into a combustion chamber includes an injector body having a base portion configured to receive fuel into the body and a valve coupled to the body. The valve can be movable to an open position to introduce fuel into the combustion chamber. The injector further includes a valve operator assembly. The valve operator assembly can include a valve actuator coupled to the valve and movable between a first position and a second position upon receipt of an initial motion. The valve operator assembly can also include an amplifier configured to receive the initial motion from the valve actuator, amplify the initial motion, and transfer the amplified motion to the valve.

摘要翻译： 本技术一般涉及燃料喷射器的放大。 在一些实施例中，用于将气体或液体燃料引入燃烧室的喷射器包括喷射器主体，其具有构造成将燃料接纳到主体中的基部和连接到主体的阀。 阀可以移动到打开位置以将燃料引入燃烧室。 喷射器还包括阀操作器组件。 阀操作器组件可以包括连接到阀的阀致动器，并且在接收到初始运动时可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 阀操作器组件还可以包括放大器，其构造成从阀致动器接收初始运动，放大初始运动，并将放大的运动传递到阀。

公开(公告)号：US20120043392A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

申请号：US13260479

申请日：2010-03-23

申请人： Antonio Agresta ,  Gianbattista Fischetti ,  Luigi Gargiulo ,  Marco Mechi

发明人： Antonio Agresta ,  Gianbattista Fischetti ,  Luigi Gargiulo ,  Marco Mechi

IPC分类号： B05B17/04 ,  F02M61/16

CPC分类号： F02M61/20 ,  F02M51/066 ,  F02M51/0685 ,  F02M61/205 ,  F02M2200/28 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/306

摘要： An injection valve for injecting fluid has a housing with an injection valve cavity. The injection valve has a needle being axially moveable within the cavity. The needle has a needle body with a valve needle cavity and a separation element being fixedly arranged within the needle cavity and being adopted to divide the valve needle cavity into a first and second fluid volume. The separation element has at least one fluid passage with a predetermined passage opening to hydraulically connect the first fluid volume with the second fluid volume. The valve needle has a sealing element being arranged to predetermine the first fluid volume and preventing a fluid injection in a closing position and permitting the fluid injection in further positions. In addition, the valve needle has at least one spring element being preloaded and acting on the sealing element towards a maximum axial expansion of the valve needle.

摘要翻译： 用于注射流体的注射阀具有带注射阀腔的外壳。 注射阀具有可在腔内轴向移动的针。 针具有具有阀针腔的针体，并且分离元件固定地设置在针腔内，并被采用以将阀针腔分成第一和第二流体体积。 分离元件具有至少一个具有预定通道开口的流体通道，以将第一流体体积与第二流体体积液压连接。 阀针具有密封元件，其被布置成预先确定第一流体体积并防止在关闭位置中的流体注入并允许流体注入到另外的位置。 此外，阀针具有至少一个弹簧元件被预加载并且作用在密封元件上朝向阀针的最大轴向膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US08069840B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US12522391

申请日：2007-12-06

申请人： Hans-Christoph Magel

发明人： Hans-Christoph Magel

IPC分类号： F02M69/04

CPC分类号： F02M47/027 ,  F02M61/10 ,  F02M61/12 ,  F02M61/167 ,  F02M2200/304 ,  F02M2200/703 ,  F02M2547/001 ,  F02M2547/003

摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines, in particular a common rail injector. The injector has a high-pressure region and a valve element which is axially adjustable between a closed position and an open position in which the flow of fuel is enabled. According to the invention, it is provided that the valve element includes a first partial element and at least one separate second partial element, which partial elements are hydraulically coupled to one another by a coupler chamber. The coupler chamber is hydraulically connected only in one axial direction to the high-pressure region of the injector.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到内燃机，特别是共轨喷射器的燃烧室中的喷射器。 喷射器具有高压区域和阀元件，其在关闭位置和启动燃料流动的打开位置之间可轴向调节。 根据本发明，提供了阀元件包括第一部分元件和至少一个单独的第二部分元件，该部分元件通过联接器腔室彼此液压地联接。 联接器腔室仅在一个轴向方向上液压地连接到喷射器的高压区域。