Wastewater treatment
    61.
    发明授权
    Wastewater treatment 失效
    废水处理

    公开(公告)号:US06960304B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10610892

    申请日:2003-07-01

    Abstract: Methods for treating wastewater comprising adding to wastewater a defoaming and/or surfactant-effective quantity of at least one base-catalyzed branched reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1–C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of the linking compound a) to b) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1; and to wastewaters containing the above base-catalyzed reaction products.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理废水的方法包括将消泡和/或表面活性剂有效量的至少一种碱催化的支化反应产物加入到废水中,所述支化反应产物包含以下反应物:A)至少一种式I化合物<?在线配方说明= “在线公式”end =“lead”?> R <1>(X)3(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas “end =”tail“?>其中每个X基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1中的两个相邻碳原子连接, / SUP>基团以形成环氧基,R 1是含有3至10个碳原子的烷三基; 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→> R 2 X(AO)n Y(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 2是取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的, 具有1至36个碳原子的有机基团; X是-O-,-S-或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 3 - 18个烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; 并且Y是氢,或Y可以是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是 当Y是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基时,n至少为1; 其中所述连接化合物a)至b)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1; 以及含有上述碱催化反应产物的废水。

    Coating compositions for paper
    62.
    发明授权
    Coating compositions for paper 失效
    纸张涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06770129B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10352530

    申请日:2003-01-28

    CPC classification number: D21H19/62 D21H19/40

    Abstract: Aqueous paper coating compositions containing at least one of a clay, a starch, casein, a resin, and a wax; and wherein the composition contains from about 0.001% to about 5% by weight of at least one base-catalyzed branched reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I)  wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II)  wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group (amino or C1-C6 alkylamino group) in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of the linking compound A) to B) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1.

    Abstract translation: 含有粘土,淀粉,酪蛋白,树脂和蜡中的至少一种的水性纸涂料组合物; 并且其中所述组合物含有约0.001重量%至约5重量%的至少一种碱催化的支化反应产物,其包含以下反应物:A)至少一种式I化合物,其中每个X基团为卤素原子或一个X基团 是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1基团中的两个相邻的碳原子连接以形成环氧基,R 1是含有3至10个碳的烷基三 原子 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物,其中R 2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O - , - S - 或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; Y是氢,Y可以是巯基或氨基(氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基)代替末端-OH基团,条件是当Y是巯基或氨基时,n至少为1 ;其中连接化合物A)与B)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1。

    Ink compositions and methods of use therefor
    63.
    发明授权
    Ink compositions and methods of use therefor 有权
    油墨组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06572691B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US10229723

    申请日:2002-08-28

    CPC classification number: C09D11/30 C09D11/03 C09D11/16 C09D11/18

    Abstract: Ink compositions containing a surfactant-effective and/or defoaming-effective quantity of at least one reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I)  wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY   (II)  wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or NR33— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200, preferably from 1 to 100, more preferably from 2 to 20; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, n is at least 1.

    Abstract translation: 含有表面活性剂有效和/或消泡有效量的至少一种包含以下反应物的反应产物的油墨组合物:A)至少一种式I化合物,其中每个X基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子 并且两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R1基团中的两个相邻碳原子连接以形成环氧基,并且R 1是含有3至10个碳原子的烷三基; 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物,其中R 2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O-,-S-或NR33-,其中R3是氢或C1-C18基团; 每个AO基团独立地为乙烯氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200,优选1至100,更优选2至20的数; Y是氢,Y可以是巯基或氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是当Y是巯基或氨基时,n至少为1。

    Method for retrofitting a surface of a house or building
    64.
    发明授权
    Method for retrofitting a surface of a house or building 失效
    改造房屋或建筑物表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06442912B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09695546

    申请日:2000-10-24

    CPC classification number: C04B41/4884 Y10T428/249953 Y10T428/31551

    Abstract: The present invention is a synthetic insulation and finish system that is used on both residential and commercial structures, including the exterior and interior walls. More specifically, the present invention is in the field of synthetic stucco and the like. In addition, the present invention includes novel hardboard siding waterproofing, hardboard/wood siding retrofitting, architectural moldings and ceiling tiles that are coated with an elastomeric coating, preferably an aromatic and/or aliphatic polyurea.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于住宅和商业结构的合成绝缘和整理系统,包括外墙和内墙。 更具体地说,本发明涉及合成灰泥等领域。 此外,本发明还包括新颖的硬板壁板防水,硬板/木壁板改装,建筑模制品和天花板瓦片,其涂覆有弹性体涂层,优选芳族和/或脂族聚脲。

    Method and apparatus for compensating for click noise in an FM receiver
    65.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for compensating for click noise in an FM receiver 失效
    用于补偿FM接收机中的点击噪声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6032048A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US818284

    申请日:1997-03-17

    CPC classification number: H04B1/1081 H04B1/1027 H04B1/1661

    Abstract: These and other objects of the present invention are achieved using an Adaptive Multi-Path Filter (AMPF) which eliminates audibly objectionable click noise generated at the output of an FM discriminator to prevent audible distortion or other corruption of the desired signal which may include voice and low speed digital data. Clicks are detected at the discriminator output using a colored-noise, matched filter designed and adapted to the click signature/shape as well as to the desired signal characteristics. The colored-noise matched, filter output is then compared to an adaptive threshold. When the threshold is exceeded, a click is registered as detected. Click duration is then estimated. An estimate of the desired signal is generated and that replaces the originally received data signal estimate within the click duration region. Using characteristics of the desired signal just before and after the detected click noise, the adaptive filter accurately estimates the parameters of the desired signal so that the replacement signal fairly models what the desired signal would have looked like had the click not occurred. In this way, a substantial portion of the desired signal is preserved.

    Abstract translation: 使用自适应多路径滤波器(AMPF)实现本发明的这些和其它目的,该自适应多路径滤波器(AMPF)消除了在FM鉴频器的输出处产生的可听见的令人反感的点击噪声,以防止可能包含声音和 低速数字数据。 在鉴别器输出端使用彩色噪声匹配滤波器来检测点击,该滤色器设计并适应于点击签名/形状以及所需的信号特征。 然后将有色噪声匹配的滤波器输出与自适应阈值进行比较。 当超过阈值时,检测到点击。 然后估计点击持续时间。 产生期望信号的估计,并且在点击持续时间区域内替换原始接收的数据信号估计。 在检测到的咔嗒声之前和之后使用期望信号的特征,自适应滤波器精确地估计所需信号的参数,使得替换信号相当地模拟了没有发生点击的期望信号。 以这种方式,保留所需信号的大部分。

    Elastomeric shoe for attachment to an equidae hoof
    68.
    发明授权
    Elastomeric shoe for attachment to an equidae hoof 失效
    弹性鞋,用于连接equ蹄

    公开(公告)号:US5533575A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US314609

    申请日:1994-09-28

    Applicant: David W. Brown

    Inventor: David W. Brown

    CPC classification number: A01L5/00

    Abstract: A shoe of elastomeric material for attachment to a hoof of an equidae, such as a horse. The shoe has a peripheral configuration corresponding to the peripheral configuration of the sole of an equidae hoof and a cross section of substantially uniform thickness. The shoe includes a tread and a ply, which has sufficient thickness and strength to hold any nails used to attach the shoe to a hoof.

    Abstract translation: 用于连接到诸如马的等距的蹄的弹性体材料的鞋。 鞋具有对应于等距蹄的鞋底的周边构造和基本均匀厚度的横截面的周边构造。 鞋包括胎面和帘布层,其具有足够的厚度和强度以保持用于将鞋附接到蹄的任何指甲。

    ATHLETIC JERSEY
    69.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20120284894A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13106962

    申请日:2011-05-13

    Applicant: David W. Brown

    Inventor: David W. Brown

    CPC classification number: A41D1/04 A41D13/0015 A41D15/005 Y10S2/02

    Abstract: An athletic jersey has at least three selectable exterior appearances. In one example, the athletic jersey is sleeveless and formed of at least three panels having substantially the same shape and size that are fastened together at edges. The athletic jersey can be turned inside-out in several different ways to select between three or more different exterior appearances.

    Abstract translation: 运动衫有至少三个可选外观。 在一个示例中,运动衫是无袖的,并且由至少三个面板形成,其具有基本相同的形状和尺寸,其边缘固定在一起。 运动衫可以以几种不同的方式向内翻,以在三种或更多种不同的外观之间进行选择。

    Coating for metal containers, metalworking lubricant compositions, compositions for electroplating and electrowinning, latex compositions and processes therefor
    70.
    发明申请
    Coating for metal containers, metalworking lubricant compositions, compositions for electroplating and electrowinning, latex compositions and processes therefor 审中-公开
    金属容器涂层,金属加工润滑剂组合物,用于电镀和电解沉积的组合物,胶乳组合物及其工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100288644A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12803263

    申请日:2009-11-12

    Abstract: Coatings for metal containers, metalworking lubricant compositions, compositions for electroplating and electrowinning, and latex compositions comprising a base-catalyzed reaction product of (a) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and (b) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of component a) to b) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1; are described.

    Abstract translation: 用于金属容器,金属加工润滑剂组合物,用于电镀和电解提取的组合物的涂料,以及包含(a)至少一种式I的化合物R1(X)3(I)的碱催化的反应产物的胶乳组合物,其中每个X基团为 卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R1基团中的两个相邻的碳原子连接以形成环氧基,并且R 1是含有3至10个碳的烷基三 原子 和(b)至少一种具有式II R2X(AO)nY(II)的化合物,其中R2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O - , - S-或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; Y为氢原子,Y为巯基或氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基而不是端基-OH,条件是当Y为巯基或氨基时,或为C1-C6烷基氨基 ,n至少为1; 其中组分a)至b)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1; 被描述。

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