Cleaning device and image forming apparatus using the same
    61.
    发明授权
    Cleaning device and image forming apparatus using the same 有权
    清洁装置和使用其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US06895209B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US10418111

    申请日:2003-04-18

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0035

    摘要: A cleaning device for cleaning an image carrier by removing toner and other residues left thereon of the present invention includes a brush having tips, which contact the surface of the image carrier, provided with a loop configuration and a contact pressure of 50 g/cm2. A toner collecting space is located at a position adjacent to the brush and at which the tips of the brush contacted the surface of the image carrier arrive in accordance with the movement of the brush.

    摘要翻译: 通过除去本发明中残留的调色剂和其它残留物来清洁图像载体的清洁装置包括具有尖端的刷子,其具有接触图像载体的表面,具有环形结构和接触压力为50g / SUP> 2 。 调色剂收集空间位于与刷子相邻的位置处,刷子的尖端与图像载体的表面接触,根据刷子的移动而到达。

    Transfer device and image formation apparatus
    62.
    发明授权
    Transfer device and image formation apparatus 有权
    传送装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06421511B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09726530

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: G03G1516

    CPC分类号: G03G15/168 G03G2215/1661

    摘要: A transfer device for transferring a toner image formed on an image carrier onto a transfer material conveyed on a transfer belt. The transfer device includes a cleaning member having a dielectric surface layer for cleaning a surface of the transfer belt, and a bias application unit for applying to the cleaning member a cleaning bias having an opposite polarity to an electric charge polarity of a toner forming the toner image. Further, specific characteristic values of the dielectric surface layer are set to achieve a higher than predetermined cleaning level, such as setting a volume resistivity of the dielectric surface layer is set to 1E4 ohms/square or more.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将形成在图像载体上的调色剂图像转印到在转印带上传送的转印材料上的转印装置。 转印装置包括具有用于清洁转印带的表面的电介质表面层的清洁部件和用于向清洁部件施加与形成调色剂的调色剂的电荷极性相反极性的清洁偏压的偏压施加单元 图片。 此外,将电介质表面层的特定的特征值设定为达到高于预定的清洁水平,例如将电介质表面层的体积电阻率设定为1E4欧姆/平方或更大。

    Image forming apparatus with fixing unit falling off preventing device
    63.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with fixing unit falling off preventing device 有权
    具有固定单元脱落防止装置的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06314256B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09624389

    申请日:2000-07-27

    申请人: Hiroshi Saitoh

    发明人: Hiroshi Saitoh

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including a fixing unit, detachably provided in the image forming apparatus, to fix a toner image transferred on a sheet onto the sheet, and a fixing unit falling off preventing device to prevent the fixing unit from falling off of the image forming apparatus. The fixing, unit falling off preventing device includes a first fixing unit supporting member and a second fixing unit supporting member which each support the fixing unit at a predetermined position within the image formate apparatus. The first fixing unit supporting member releases support of the fixing unit upon being depress ed, and the second fixing unit supporting member releases support of the fixing unit upon being rotated in a predetermined direction. In a second embodiment, the image forming, apparatus includes a case having a knob at a part thereof so that the second fixing unit supporting member, of the fixing unit falling off preventing device, has a knob part which opposes the knob of the case of the fixing unit in a vicinity thereof, and which releases the support of the fixing unit by being moved in a predetermnined direction while being held at the knob part thereof. In a third embodiment, the second fixing unit supporting member, of the fixing, unit falling off preventing device, is configured to restrict and release a movement of the first fixing, unit supporting member in a direction to release the support of the fixing unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括可拆卸地设置在图像形成装置中的固定单元,用于将转印在片材上的调色剂图像定影到片材上,以及定影单元脱落防止装置,以防止定影单元脱离图像形成 仪器。 固定单元脱落装置包括第一固定单元支撑构件和第二固定单元支撑构件,每个第一固定单元支撑构件将定影单元支撑在图像形成装置内的预定位置处。 第一固定单元支撑构件在压下时释放固定单元的支撑,并且第二固定单元支撑构件在沿预定方向旋转时释放定影单元的支撑。 在第二实施例中,图像形成装置包括在其一部分具有旋钮的壳体,使得定影单元脱落装置的第二固定单元支撑构件具有与壳体的旋钮相对的旋钮部分 固定单元在其附近,并且通过在保持在其旋钮部分的同时沿预定方向移动来释放固定单元的支撑。 在第三实施例中,固定单元脱落装置的第二固定单元支撑构件被构造成限制和释放第一固定单元支撑构件沿着释放定影单元的支撑件的方向的移动。

    Developing device having seals between a toner transport roller and the
toner hopper which prevent toner leakage and scattering
    66.
    发明授权
    Developing device having seals between a toner transport roller and the toner hopper which prevent toner leakage and scattering 失效
    在调色剂输送辊和调色剂料斗之间具有防止调色剂泄漏和散射的密封件的显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5625440A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-29

    申请号:US526101

    申请日:1995-09-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0898 G03G15/0817

    摘要: A developing device which includes a first toner transporting roller, a second toner transporting roller to which toner is transported from the first toner transporting roller and an image bearing member such as a photoconductive drum or belt. Seals are located between the circumferential ends of one of the toner transporting rollers and a bottom portion of a toner hopper. When the seals are between the bottom of toner hopper and the first toner transporting roller, the first toner transporting roller is longer than the second toner transporting roller and the circumferential portions of the first toner transporting roller which contact the seals do not contact the second toner transporting roller. Alternatively, when the seals are between the bottom of toner hopper and the second toner transporting roller, the second toner transporting roller is longer than the first toner transporting roller and the circumferential portions of the second toner transporting roller which contact the seals do not contact the first toner transporting roller. Additionally, when the seals contact the second toner transporting roller, side seals may be placed against the ends of the first toner transporting roller. In both of these arrangements, the length of the second toner transporting roller is shorter than a length of an effective area of a photoconductive layer on the image bearing member.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影装置,包括第一调色剂输送辊,第二调色剂输送辊,调色剂从第一调色剂输送辊输送到该第二调色剂输送辊和图像承载部件,例如感光鼓或带。 密封件位于调色剂输送辊之一的周向端部和调色剂料斗的底部之间。 当密封件位于调色剂料斗的底部和第一调色剂传送辊之间时,第一调色剂传送辊比第二调色剂传送辊长,并且与密封件接触的第一调色剂传送辊的圆周部分不接触第二调色剂 运输辊。 或者,当密封件位于调色剂料斗的底部和第二调色剂输送辊之间时,第二调色剂输送辊比第一调色剂输送辊长,并且与密封件接触的第二调色剂输送辊的圆周部分不接触 第一调色剂输送辊。 此外,当密封件接触第二调色剂传送辊时,可以将侧面密封件抵靠第一调色剂传送辊的端部放置。 在这两种布置中,第二调色剂输送辊的长度短于图像承载部件上的光电导层的有效面积的长度。

    Dual more recording and reproducing apparatus having two recording
regions using differing reproduction principles
    67.
    发明授权
    Dual more recording and reproducing apparatus having two recording regions using differing reproduction principles 失效
    具有使用不同再现原理的两个记录区域的双重记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US5598390A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-28

    申请号:US643228

    申请日:1996-05-02

    摘要: A recording and/or reproducing apparatus for a disc shaped recording medium having a first recording region in which an information signal is recorded using pits and a second recording region in which an information signal is recorded using a magneto-optical method includes a rotational driving unit, a servo apparatus and a controller. A head moves between the first and second recording regions of the disc-shaped recording medium and records and reproduces information signals to and from the disc-shaped recording medium. The rotational driving unit rotates the disc-shaped recording medium at a constant linear velocity by using the output signal outputted from the head. The servo apparatus generates a servo signal according to an error signal generated using the output signal from the head and carries out servo control on the head and the rotational driving unit. The controller determines which of the first or second regions of the disc-shaped recording medium the head is in based on the output signal from the head and then uses this determination result to control the servo apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于盘形记录介质的记录和/或再现装置,具有使用凹坑记录信息信号的第一记录区域和使用磁光法记录信息信号的第二记录区域,该记录和/或再现装置包括旋转驱动单元 伺服装置和控制器。 磁头在盘形记录介质的第一和第二记录区域之间移动,并记录和再现来自盘形记录介质的信息信号。 旋转驱动单元通过使用从头部输出的输出信号以恒定的线速旋转盘形记录介质。 伺服装置根据使用来自头部的输出信号产生的误差信号产生伺服信号,对头部和旋转驱动部进行伺服控制。 控制器基于来自头部的输出信号来确定头部的盘形记录介质的第一或第二区域中的哪一个,然后使用该确定结果来控制伺服设备。

    Cleaning unit provided in xerographic image forming apparatus for
removing residual toner from an image carrier
    69.
    发明授权
    Cleaning unit provided in xerographic image forming apparatus for removing residual toner from an image carrier 失效
    在静电复印图像形成装置中提供的用于从图像载体去除残留调色剂的清洁单元

    公开(公告)号:US5315357A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-24

    申请号:US908064

    申请日:1992-07-06

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0011 G03G21/10

    摘要: A cleaning unit provided in a xerographic image forming apparatus removes residual toner from a photosensitive belt after a transfer process for transferring a developed image from the photosensitive belt to a recording sheet. The cleaning unit includes a cleaning blade for scraping the residual toner from the photosensitive belt, and a housing for storing the residual toner scraped by the cleaning blade. The cleaning blade has a slanting surface formed between a top surface of the cleaning blade and an end of the cleaning blade, the slanting blade slanting from the top surface toward the end of the cleaning blade so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the top surface. The developer scraped by the cleaning blade is entered in the housing via the slanting surface and the top surface of the cleaning blade. The cleaning unit further includes a sweeping plate for feeding the residual toner scraped from the photosensitive belt by the cleaning blade into the housing, via a top surface of the cleaning blade.

    摘要翻译: 设置在静电复印图像形成装置中的清洁单元在将显影图像从感光带转印到记录纸的转印处理之后,从感光带去除残留调色剂。 清洁单元包括用于从感光带刮除残留调色剂的清洁刮板,以及用于存储由清洁刮板刮下的残留调色剂的外壳。 清洁刮板具有形成在清洁刮板的上表面和清洁刮板的端部之间的倾斜表面,倾斜刀片从清洁刀片的顶表面朝向清洁刀片的端部倾斜以相对于 到顶面。 由清洁刮板刮下的显影剂经由倾斜表面和清洁刮板的顶表面进入壳体。 清洁单元还包括扫掠板,用于经由清洁刮板的顶表面将由感光带刮下的残留调色剂通过清洁刮板进给到外壳中。

    System and method for calculating movement direction and position of an
unmanned vehicle
    70.
    发明授权
    System and method for calculating movement direction and position of an unmanned vehicle 失效
    用于计算无人驾驶车辆的运动方向和位置的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4819169A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US100581

    申请日:1987-09-24

    IPC分类号: G05D1/02 G06T7/00 G06F15/50

    CPC分类号: G06T7/0042 G05D1/0246

    摘要: A system for calculating a movement direction and position of a movable object such as an unmanned vehicle running within a factory and a method therefor are disclosed in which an image pick up camera such as a video camera photographs a background of the movable object to generate a background two-dimensional image. Positions of vanishing point and side ends of a passage on which the movable object is to move are derived from the background photographed two-dimensional image. The movement direction of the movable object is derived from the detected vanishing point. Distances of the movable object from both sides ends of the passage are derived on the basis of the detected vanishing point and positions of side ends of the passage. the movement direction and position of the movable object thus detected are used to control movement of the movable object. The vanishing point is detected on the basis of edge directions at all points constituting and edge on the background two-dimensional image.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于计算诸如在工厂内运行的无人驾驶车辆的可移动物体的运动方向和位置的方法及其方法,其中诸如摄像机的摄像摄像机拍摄可移动物体的背景以产生 背景二维图像。 可移动物体要移动的通道的消失点和侧端的位置是从背景拍摄的二维图像中导出的。 可移动物体的移动方向来自检测到的消失点。 根据检测到的消失点和通道的侧端的位置,导出可动物体从通道的两侧端部的距离。 这样检测出的可移动物体的移动方向和位置用于控制可移动物体的移动。 基于在背景二维图像上构成和边缘的所有点的边缘方向检测消失点。