公开(公告)号：US06371397B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09665997

申请日：2000-09-20

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R2244

CPC分类号： B60R22/44 ,  B60R2022/4466

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a winding shaft for winding a seat belt. A motive spring biases the winding shaft in the winding direction of the seat belt. A drive unit provides at least partial relaxation of the motive spring when the seat belt is at least partially unwound. A bridging device can also be provided, by means of which the winding shaft can be driven more directly by the drive unit during a process of winding the seat belt.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有用于卷绕安全带的卷绕轴。 动力弹簧沿着安全带的卷绕方向偏压卷绕轴。 当座椅安全带至少部分地解开时，驱动单元至少部分松弛动力弹簧。 还可以提供桥接装置，通过该桥接装置，可以在卷绕安全带的过程中由驱动单元更直接地驱动卷绕轴。

公开(公告)号：US06343759B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09665998

申请日：2000-09-20

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R2228

CPC分类号： B60R22/44 ,  B60R22/4676 ,  B60R2022/4466 ,  B60R2022/4666 ,  B60R2022/468

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a belt reel that is mounted rotatably on a frame. A motive spring biases the belt reel in a winding direction. An electrical driving device adjusts the spring force of the motive spring. A clutch located between the electrical driving device and the belt reel transmits torque produced by the electrical driving device to the belt reel. The clutch has a spring that can be deformed by torque and, when deformed, brings the clutch into an engaged state.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有可旋转地安装在框架上的带卷盘。 动力弹簧沿着卷绕方向偏压皮带卷轴。 电驱动装置调节动力弹簧的弹簧力。 位于电驱动装置和带卷轴之间的离合器将由电驱动装置产生的扭矩传递到带卷轴。 离合器具有可以通过扭矩变形的弹簧，并且当变形时使离合器进入接合状态。

公开(公告)号：US06283398B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

申请号：US09485483

申请日：2000-02-09

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R22405

CPC分类号： B60R22/405

摘要： The invention relates to a seat belt retractor comprising a seat belt spool (2) rotationally mounted on a frame (1) for winding and unwinding the seat belt, a blocking means (5) for blocking the rotation of the seat belt spool, a control element (6) by means of which the blocking means (5) can be actuated, a seat belt sensor mass (4) movably mounted on a support element (3) which rotates with the seat belt spool (2), a vehicle sensor mass (35) and a coupling device (14, 34) by means of which a moving connection can be established between the support element (3) and the control element (6) via the seat belt sensor mass (4) and/or the vehicle sensor mass (35). Said connection assures the transmission of a rotation of the seat belt spool in the direction of unwinding for actuating the blocking means. The support element (3) together with the seat belt sensor mass (4) positioned thereon and the control element (6) constitute a pre-assembled component unit (7).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种安全带卷收器，它包括一个可转动地安装在一个用于卷绕和展开座椅安全带的框架（1）上的座椅安全带卷轴（2），一个阻挡安全带卷轴转动的阻挡装置（5） 元件（6），通过该构件可以启动阻挡装置（5）;安全带传感器质量块（4），可移动地安装在与座椅安全带卷轴（2）一起旋转的支撑元件（3）上，车辆传感器质量 （35）和联接装置（14,34），通过该联接装置可以经由安全带传感器块（4）和/或车辆在支撑元件（3）和控制元件（6）之间建立移动连接 传感器质量（35）。 所述连接确保安全带卷轴的旋转在展开的方向上传递以致动阻挡装置。 支撑元件（3）与安置在其上的安全带传感器质量块（4）和控制元件（6）构成预组装部件单元（7）。

公开(公告)号：US5468014A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US161387

申请日：1993-12-06

申请人： Hans-Peter Gimbel ,  Walter P. Trutter ,  Martin Specht

发明人： Hans-Peter Gimbel ,  Walter P. Trutter ,  Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60N2/28 ,  B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/015 ,  B60R21/32

CPC分类号： B60R21/01556 ,  B60N2/2821 ,  B60N2/2848 ,  B60N2/2863 ,  B60N2/289

摘要： For a motor vehicle with at least one passenger seat which has attachment devices for a child's safety seat that can be attached to it and at least one air bag in the region of the passenger seat, the invention proposes that at least one attachment device for the child's safety seat be provided with a sensor for deactivating the air bag which reacts to the attachment of the child's safety seat. This assures that during the transportation of the child in the child's safety seat, the air bag in front of the child's safety seat is deactivated.

摘要翻译： 对于具有至少一个乘客座椅的机动车辆，其具有可附接到其上的儿童安全座椅的附接装置和在乘客座椅区域中的至少一个气囊，本发明提出了至少一个用于 儿童安全座椅上设有一个传感器，用于停用对儿童安全座椅的附件作出反应的气囊。 这保证在孩子的安全座椅运输期间，儿童安全座椅前面的安全气囊被停用。

公开(公告)号：US5129679A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US521044

申请日：1990-05-09

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Rudolf Meyer

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Rudolf Meyer

IPC分类号： B60R22/46 ,  A44B11/25 ,  B60R22/195

CPC分类号： B60R22/1953 ,  A44B11/2507

摘要： A locking device for securing at least first and second members which are movable relative to each other in response to a force acting thereon, in a locked rest position, with a release mechanism for releasing the members from their locked position, includes a locking element providing at least first and second support locations at which respective ones of the first and second mutually relatively movable members bear against the locking element to hold them in a locked condition. The co-operation of the locking element and one of the mutually relatively movable members provides a pivot axis about which the locking element is pivotable under the effect of an unlocking moment, to provide a release action. The device further includes a stationary stop means against which, in the locked position, the locking element bears due to the unlocking moment applied thereto. The first and second members, in the locked position thereof, and the locking element, combine to form a motion unit which is movable under the effect of an external force acting thereon, away from the stop means, at least to such an extent that locking element is released from the stop means. The locking device can be incorporated into an apparatus for tightening the safety belt in a vehicle by removing slack from the safety belt.

摘要翻译： 一种用于固定至少第一和第二构件的锁定装置，所述至少第一和第二构件能够响应于作用在其上的力在锁定的休止位置中相对于彼此移动，并且具有用于将构件从其锁定位置释放的释放机构，包括提供 至少第一和第二支撑位置，所述第一和第二支撑位置中的相应的第一和第二相对可动构件抵靠在锁定元件上以将它们保持在锁定状态。 锁定元件和彼此相对可动的构件之一的配合提供枢转轴线，锁定元件可围绕该枢转轴线在解锁力矩的作用下枢转，以提供释放动作。 该装置还包括固定止动装置，在锁定位置，锁定元件由于施加到其上的解锁力矩而被卡在其上。 第一和第二构件在其锁定位置和锁定元件结合以形成运动单元，该运动单元可以在作用在其上的外力作用下移动，远离止动装置，至少达到这样的程度：锁定 元件从停止装置释放。 锁定装置可以并入用于通过从安全带中松开而紧固车辆中的安全带的装置中。

公开(公告)号：US5075937A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

申请号：US241656

申请日：1988-09-08

申请人： Wolfgang Schneider ,  Martin Specht ,  Rudolf Meyer

发明人： Wolfgang Schneider ,  Martin Specht ,  Rudolf Meyer

IPC分类号： A44B11/25 ,  B60R22/12

CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 ,  Y10T24/45644 ,  Y10T24/45665

摘要： A buckle for a safety belt of a vehicle, especially a motor vehicle, the locking member of which is designed as a cylindrical revolving body and which is located with its axis of rotation in the belt tongue entry path, the revolving body having a recess in alignment with the insertion paht and the locking member having a control arm operable by the ejector for the purpose of locking and which ensures that the locking membler has locked and unlocked position.

公开(公告)号：US4899949A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-13

申请号：US278909

申请日：1988-12-02

申请人： Rudolph Meyer ,  Martin Specht

发明人： Rudolph Meyer ,  Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R22/42

CPC分类号： B60R22/42

摘要： An automatic passenger seat safety belt reeling device, has a steel frame (31, 32, 33) and a reel rotatable in the frame about an axis (39) which is angularly moveable about a second axis (40) offset from the first axis to effect locking of the belt, the first axis being coupled by connecting links (48) to a pivot (46) of a clamping member (47), the clamping member being thereby moveable with the angular movement of the axis (46) of the reel about yet a further axis (45) displaced from the pivot (46), the clamping member having a curved clamping surface (47a) which thereby moves towards a paying-out seat belt (61) to lockingly clamp it against a clamping plate (50) located in the frame.

公开(公告)号：US07380741B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US11389657

申请日：2006-03-27

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R22/46

CPC分类号： B60R22/4628 ,  B60R2022/4642 ,  B60R2022/4647

摘要： A rotary drive device for a winding shaft of a seat belt retractor has preformed drive bodies arranged one behind the other, which are guided and can be driven in a guide path. Each drive body has engagement parts that can be brought into engagement in an essentially interlocking manner with engagement points located at the periphery of the drive wheel.

摘要翻译： 用于安全带卷收器的卷绕轴的旋转驱动装置具有一个彼此相邻布置的预成型的驱动体，它们被引导并且可以在引导路径中被驱动。 每个驱动体具有接合部分，该啮合部分可以以基本上互锁的方式与位于驱动轮周边的接合点接合。

公开(公告)号：US06719233B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US10217416

申请日：2002-08-14

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Thomas Heckmayr

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Thomas Heckmayr

IPC分类号： B60R2228

CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 ,  B60R2022/282 ,  B60R2022/284 ,  B60R2022/288

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a belt reel for seat belt webbing and a load limiter that has a flowable load-limiter medium which is transported through a flow channel, by a displacement device. The displacement device is drivable by the belt reel, at an energy consumption related to a crash, in which the flow resistance of the transported load-limiter medium in the flow channel or the volume of the load-limiter medium transported in the flow channel per unit time is adjustable.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有用于安全带织带的带卷轴和负载限制器，其具有通过移动装置通过流动通道运送的可流动的负载限制器介质。 位移装置可以由皮带卷筒以与碰撞相关的能量消耗驱动，其中流动通道中输送的负载限制器介质的流动阻力或负载限制器介质在流动通道中运送的体积 单位时间可调。

公开(公告)号：US06612326B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09972598

申请日：2001-10-08

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Florian Sachsenhauser ,  Thomas Heckmayer ,  Rudolf Meyer ,  Joachim Verheugen

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Florian Sachsenhauser ,  Thomas Heckmayer ,  Rudolf Meyer ,  Joachim Verheugen

IPC分类号： F16K3172

CPC分类号： B60R21/268 ,  B60R2021/26094 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2270/0181 ,  F17C2270/0736 ,  Y10T137/1647 ,  Y10T137/1774

摘要： An inflator for inflating an airbag has a vessel for containing compressed gas. The vessel has a gas outlet aperture. A support element is located in the gas outlet aperture with a sealing element next to the side of the support element that faces the interior of the vessel. A locking element is disposed in a locking position between a side of the support element that faces away from the interior of the vessel and a first abutment that is rigid with respect to the vessel. The support element is further supported by a second abutment that is rigid with respect to the vessel. A gas releasing device moves the locking element from the locking position to open the gas outlet aperture.

摘要翻译： 用于使气囊充气的充气机具有容纳压缩气体的容器。 容器具有气体出口孔。 支撑元件位于气体出口孔中，密封元件靠近支撑元件的面向容器内部的侧面。 锁定元件设置在支撑元件的远离容器内部的一侧之间的锁定位置以及相对于容器刚性的第一邻接。 支撑元件由相对于容器刚性的第二邻接部进一步支撑。 气体释放装置将锁定元件从锁定位置移动以打开气体出口孔。