ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210377556A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17403456

    申请日:2021-08-16

    Abstract: An encoding method is provided for encoding a picture to generate a coded stream. The encoding method incldues: generating a first prediction image of a current block included in a current picture by referring to a first region included in a reference picture different from the current picture; operating a bi-directional optical flow process to generate a second prediction image based on the first prediction image by referring to a second region included in the first region, and not operating the bi-directional optical flow process by referring to a third region not included in the first region; and encoding the current block based on the second prediction image.

    ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210377537A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17396984

    申请日:2021-08-09

    Abstract: An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected thereto. The circuitry, in operation: encodes an image; when encoding the image: binarizes coefficient information of the image; controls whether to apply arithmetic encoding to a binary data string obtained by binarizing the coefficient information; and outputs a bitstream including the binary data string to which arithmetic encoding has been applied or has not been applied; and when binarizing the coefficient information: binarizes the coefficient information according to a first syntax structure when arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string and a determined condition is not satisfied; binarizes the coefficient information according to a second syntax structure when arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string and the determined condition is satisfied; and binarizes the coefficient information according to the second syntax structure when no arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string.

    ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210329280A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:US17356839

    申请日:2021-06-24

    Abstract: An encoder includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry performs prediction on an image. A motion vector predictor list used in the prediction includes a spatially neighboring motion vector predictor obtained from a block spatially neighboring a current block, and a spatially broad motion vector predictor obtained from a block positioned at any of a plurality of predetermined positions in a second range that is broader than a first range that spatially neighbors the current block. The plurality of predetermined positions are defined by a regular interval using the top-left of a current picture as a reference point.

    ENCODER, ENCODING METHOD, DECODER, AND DECODING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210321117A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US17355596

    申请日:2021-06-23

    Abstract: When intra prediction is to be used, an encoder determines whether an adaptive basis selection mode is to be used and whether a size of the current block matches a determined size. When the adaptive basis selection mode is to be used and the size matches the determined size, the encoder fixes the first transform basis for the current block to a first determined transform basis in the adaptive basis selection mode, and generates first transform coefficients by performing first transform of residual signals of the current block using the first determined transform basis; quantizes the first transform coefficients when an intra prediction mode for the current block is a determined mode; and generates second transform coefficients by performing second transform of the first transform coefficients using a second transform basis, and quantizes the second transform coefficients, when the intra prediction mode is not the determined mode.

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