摘要:
An apparatus may include an antenna and a transceiver coupled to the antenna, the transceiver including a receiver operative to receive a radio-frequency (RF) signal and a transmitter operative to transmit a RF signal. The apparatus may also include an RF echo cancellation module coupled to the receiver and the transmitter, the RF echo cancellation module operative to generate an analog echo cancellation signal for the received RF signal based on a delayed version of the transmit RF signal. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
摘要:
A method of performing receive antenna selection is presented. The method executes a determination operation for a set of receive antennas, determines a maximum result of the determination operation for two of the antennas, eliminates one of the two antennas from the set of antennas, and repeats the determination and elimination process until only a predetermined number of antennas remain in the set. The signals from these remaining antennas are then processed. The present invention reduces receiver complexity and cost.
摘要:
Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a mobile station receives a location beacon transmitted from multiple base stations based on a transmission plan for a predefined downlink location based services zone in the superframes of a signal frame structure. The transmission plan includes spreading transmissions of the location beacon that are unique to respective base stations. The mobile station identifies the base stations based on the respective location beacons and the transmission plan. The mobile station identifies a present location based on the location beacons and the identities of the base stations that from which the location beacons were received.
摘要:
Improved methods and apparatuses are provided to address a potential “hidden beam problem” in wireless communication systems employing smart antennas. The improved methods and apparatuses utilize complementary beamforming (CBF) techniques, such as, for example, Subspace Complementary Beamforming (SCBF), Complementary Superposition Beamforming (CSBF) and/or Single Beam Complementary Beamforming (SBCBF) techniques.
摘要:
Techniques are disclosed that provide for femto base stations to become synchronized with other base stations in a wireless network. For instance, a macro base station may instruct a mobile station to engage in a synchronization operation that synchronizes one or more timings (e.g., OFDM timings) of a femto base station with one or more corresponding timings of the macro base station. This may involve the mobile station having timing references of the macro base station. Further, this may involve the mobile station performing scanning operations and/or handover ranging operations with the femto base station. The mobile device may determine timing offsets between the femto BS and the macro BS. These offsets may be sent to the macro base station or to the femto base station. Also, the femto base station may adopt timings employed by the mobile station. The macro base station or a femto base station may direct a femto base station to achieve synchronization either directly with timing adjustment offset, or with a list of already synchronized femto base station as synchronization reference.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus and system of decoding spatially multiplexed signals. In some demonstrative embodiments the method may include, for example, determining one or more hypothetical values of a transmitted signal of a set of transmitted signals based on one or more respective sets of hypothetical values assigned to a subset of the set of transmitted signals. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
A full digital symbol timing recovery apparatus which can recover a symbol timing from a received signal. In the apparatus, a fixed oscillator generates a frequency signal having a constant frequency. An analog-to-digital converter samples the received signal at the constant frequency supplied from the fixed oscillator and converts the analog signal into a digital signal. A matching matches and filters the digitized signal according to a load filter coefficient and adjusts a timing phase. A timing error detector detects a symbol timing error from the output of the matching filter. A subtracter subtracts a predetermined value from the output of the timing error detector and outputs the subtracted result. A numerically controlled oscillator generates a frequency signal which varies periodically according to the output of the subtracter. A read-only-memory in which a plurality of sets of the filter coefficients are prestored receives the output of the numerically controlled oscillator as an address value and loads a set of the filter coefficients corresponding to the address value into the matching filter. A controller generates a symbol clock using a sampling clock of the constant frequency output from the fixed oscillator and delays the symbol clock corresponding to the positions at which repeated data is generated according to the output of the numerically controlled oscillator and outputs the delayed result.