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公开(公告)号：US20050133083A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10992706
申请日：2004-11-22
申请人： Masaaki Matsushita , Akiharu Takabayashi , Shigenori Itoyama , Ichiro Kataoka , Hidehisa Makita , Takaaki Mukai , Toshihiko Mimura
发明人： Masaaki Matsushita , Akiharu Takabayashi , Shigenori Itoyama , Ichiro Kataoka , Hidehisa Makita , Takaaki Mukai , Toshihiko Mimura
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/05 , H01L25/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02013 , H02S30/10 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Provided is a solar cell module having a reinforcing member integrally stacked by means of a covering material on a rear surface of a solar cell panel having a photovoltaic element that performs photoelectric conversion, wherein a bent portion is formed in each of opposing end portions of the reinforcing member, an output wire member having conductivity is extended from an output portion of the photovoltaic element disposed on a light-receiving surface side of the solar cell panel along a surface of the bent portion so as to get over the bent portion, and a tip end of the extended portion of the output wire member is exposed out of a surface opposite to the reinforcing member of the covering material to form an output terminal portion. Thereby, there is provided a solar cell module that is improved in the area efficiency and weather resistance as well as the workability of electrical wiring and electrical connection during manufacturing and is inexpensive.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种太阳能电池模块，其具有通过覆盖材料在具有进行光电转换的光电元件的太阳能电池面板的背面一体地堆叠的加强部件，其中，弯曲部形成在 具有导电性的输出线构件沿着弯曲部的表面从设置在太阳能电池面板的受光面侧的光电元件的输出部延伸出来，从而越过弯曲部， 输出线构件的延伸部分的末端暴露在与覆盖材料的加强构件相对的表面之外，以形成输出端子部分。 由此，提供了一种太阳能电池模块，该太阳能电池模块在制造过程中提高了区域效率和耐候性以及电线和电连接的可操作性并且便宜。
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公开(公告)号：US06706960B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10143012
申请日：2002-05-13
IPC分类号： H01L31048
CPC分类号： H01L31/1884 , C08L83/04 , C09D133/04 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T428/31573 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L83/00
摘要： The present invention provides a coating material that resin-coats a light-receiving plane side of a photovoltaic element, and which can increase a conversion efficiency by effectively using light incident on the photovoltaic element and is excellent in weatherability, because the coating material comprises a resin that is a polymer blend containing at least a first polymeric material, and a second polymeric material made by bonding a polymer component (A) and a polymer component (B), wherein the polymer component (A) includes a functional group with comparatively high compatibility with the first polymeric material, and a polymer component (B) includes a functional group with compatibility with the first polymeric material that is lower than the compatibility of the functional group of the polymer component (A), and wherein the polymer component (B) forms an aggregate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种树脂涂覆光电元件的受光面侧的涂料，其可以通过有效地利用入射到光电元件上的光来提高转换效率，并且耐候性优异，因为涂层材料包括 树脂，其是含有至少第一聚合物材料的聚合物共混物和通过粘合聚合物组分（A）和聚合物组分（B）制备的第二聚合物材料，其中所述聚合物组分（A）包含具有相对较高的官能团 与第一聚合物材料的相容性和聚合物组分（B）包括与第一聚合物材料相容的官能团，其低于聚合物组分（A）的官能团的相容性，并且其中聚合物组分（B ）形成一个聚合。
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公开(公告)号：US06320115B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US08684089
申请日：1996-07-19
IPC分类号： H01L2500
CPC分类号： B32B17/04 , B32B17/10788 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A semiconductor device having a semiconductor element, characterized in that said semiconductor device comprises a stacked body obtained by providing a laminate comprising said semiconductor element and a sealing resin which are interposed between a front surface member and a back face member, evacuating said laminate at a vacuum of 5 Torr or less for 5 to 40 minutes, subjecting the laminate thus treated to thermocompression bonding at a vacuum degree of 5 Torr or less, and cooling the laminate subjected to said thermocompression bonding so as to engage in contact bonding. The laminated semiconductor device is free of the air bubbles therein.
摘要翻译： 一种具有半导体元件的半导体器件，其特征在于，所述半导体器件包括通过提供包含所述半导体元件的层叠体和插入在前表面元件和背面元件之间的密封树脂而获得的层叠体， 5乇以下的真空度为5〜40分钟，对该层叠体进行5Torr以下的真空度的热压接，将进行了所述热压接的层压体进行接合接合。 叠层半导体器件中没有气泡。
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64.发明授权Solar cell module having a specific surface side cover excelling in moisture resistance and transparency 失效太阳能电池模块具有优异的耐湿性和透明度的比表面侧盖公开(公告)号：US06191353B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US08781061
申请日：1997-01-09
IPC分类号： H01L3106
CPC分类号： B32B17/04 , B32B17/10788 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A solar cell module comprising a photovoltaic element having a light receiving face on which a collecting electrode having an electrically conductive coat and a surface side cover comprising a filler and a surface protective film sequentially laminated on the light incident side of said photovoltaic element, wherein a thin resin layer is interposed between said photovoltaic element and said filler such that gaps present in said conductive coat of the collecting electrode are filled by said thin resin layer.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能电池模块，包括具有光接收面的光电元件，所述光接收面上具有导电涂层的集电极和包括填料的表面侧盖和顺序层压在所述光电元件的光入射侧的表面保护膜，其中， 在所述光电元件和所述填料之间插入薄树脂层，使得由所述薄树脂层填充所述集电极的所述导电层中存在的间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US6144343A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US53778
申请日：1998-04-02
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , G02B27/01 , H01Q1/3266 , H01Q1/3291 , B60W2550/402
摘要： A display antenna center in which a display device is arranged in a lower portion of a windshield in the front portion of a vehicle and displays data of the vehicle. Further, a mirror is arranged in an upper portion of the display device and makes the vehicle data, which is displayed on the display device, to be recognized by a driver in the form of a virtual image. Furthermore, various antennas are arranged between the back of the mirror and the windshield corresponding to various types of information transmitting devices, and information sent from the corresponding information transmitting device is received by each of the antennas.
摘要翻译： 显示器天线中心，其中显示设备布置在车辆前部的挡风玻璃的下部并且显示车辆的数据。 此外，在显示装置的上部布置有反射镜，并且使显示在显示装置上的车辆数据以虚拟图像的形式被驾驶员识别。 此外，在与各种类型的信息发送装置对应的反射镜背面和挡风玻璃之间设置各种天线，并且由每个天线接收从相应的信息发送装置发送的信息。
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66.发明授权Protective material for a semiconductor element, a semiconductor element provided with said protective material, and a semiconductor device provided with said semiconductor element 失效用于半导体元件的保护材料，设置有所述保护材料的半导体元件以及设置有所述半导体元件的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US6130379A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US680799
申请日：1996-07-16
IPC分类号： H01L23/29 , C08L101/00 , H01L23/31 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A highly reliable surface covering material for a semiconductor element or a semiconductor device having a specific transparent resin layer formed of a resin containing a silane coupling agent in a state with no free material of said silane coupling agent. The element or device is free of the occurrence of layer separation, has satisfactory heat resistance, is hardly yellowed. The element semiconductor element or semiconductor device effectively maintains its characteristics without deterioration, even when repeatedly used over a long period of time under severe environmental conditions with a high temperature and a high humidity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于半导体元件或半导体器件的高度可靠的表面覆盖材料，其具有由不含所述硅烷偶联剂的游离材料的状态的包含硅烷偶联剂的树脂形成的特定透明树脂层。 该元件或器件没有发生层分离，具有令人满意的耐热性，几乎不变黄。 元件半导体元件或半导体器件即使在高温高湿的恶劣环境条件下长时间重复使用也能有效地保持其特性而不劣化。
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67.发明授权Method for manufacturing a solar cell module having photovoltaic cell sandwiched between covering materials 失效具有夹在被覆材料之间的太阳能电池的太阳能电池模块的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6113718A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US999144
申请日：1997-12-29
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L21/56 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A method for manufacturing a solar cell module including a photovoltaic cell between a surface covering material and a back-surface covering material is disclosed that includes the steps of sequentially laminating a member elastically deformable in the direction of the thickness and a member having a flexural rigidity on the surface covering material and/or the back-surface covering material, and providing an external pressure to the member having the flexural rigidity to cover the photovoltaic cell with the surface covering material and the back-surface covering material. According to the above-described manufacturing method, by providing the member elastically deformable in the direction of the thickness, it is possible to prevent deformation and breakage of the photovoltaic cell and rupture of the covering materials. Furthermore, by utilizing a property such that hardness changes in accordance with an amount of deformation, possesed by the member which is deformed in the direction of the thickness, foaming of a foamed member can be homogenized. In addition, since the pressure is provided via the member having the flexural rigidity, the surfaces of the covering materials of the solar cell module are not deformed more than the amount of deformation of the member which is elastically deformed in the direction of the thickness. As a result, large undulation does not occur in the solar cell module.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在表面覆盖材料和背面覆盖材料之间包括太阳能电池的太阳能电池模块的制造方法，其包括以下步骤：在厚度方向上可弹性变形的部件和具有弯曲刚度的部件 在表面覆盖材料和/或背面覆盖材料上，并且具有弯曲刚性的构件提供外部压力以用表面覆盖材料和背面覆盖材料覆盖光伏电池。 根据上述制造方法，通过提供沿厚度方向可弹性变形的构件，可以防止光伏电池的变形和断裂以及覆盖材料的破裂。 此外，通过利用硬度根据变形量而变化的特性，其由沿厚度方向变形的构件所具有的，可以均匀化发泡构件的发泡。 此外，由于通过具有抗弯刚度的构件提供压力，所以太阳能电池模块的覆盖材料的表面不会比在厚度方向上弹性变形的构件的变形量更大地变形。 结果，在太阳能电池模块中不会发生大的起伏。
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公开(公告)号：US5973258A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US7184
申请日：1998-01-15
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10788 , B32B17/10678 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention provides a solar cell module comprising a photovoltaic device and a production method thereof. Since photovoltaic device has high electrostatic withstand voltage and high reliability, a high yield is obtained in a production process before a step of sealing the photovoltaic device in a resin. The solar cell module of the present invention is a solar cell module produced by sealing with a resin a photovoltaic device having at least one layer of a semiconductor photoactive layer as a light converting member, and collector electrodes formed on a light-receiving surface side of the semiconductor photoactive layer, wherein the photovoltaic device before the resin sealing has the electrostatic withstand voltage of not less than 5 kV. The production method of solar cell module comprises sealing with a resin the photovoltaic device provided with the thin-film resin layer, wherein the photovoltaic device is placed on a support substrate with the light-receiving surface side facing up, thereafter a filler and a fluorine film are successively stacked on the light-receiving surface side of the photovoltaic device, and the resin sealing is effected by heating in vacuum.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种太阳能电池模块，其包括光伏器件及其制造方法。 由于光电器件具有高静电耐受电压和高可靠性，因此在将光伏器件密封在树脂中的步骤之前的生产过程中获得高产率。 本发明的太阳能电池模块是通过将具有至少一层半导体光活性层作为光转换构件的光电器件与树脂密封而制成的太阳能电池模块，以及形成在光接收表面侧的集电极 半导体光敏层，其中在树脂密封之前的光伏器件的静电耐受电压不低于5kV。 太阳能电池模块的制造方法包括用设置有薄膜树脂层的光电装置对树脂进行密封，其中将光电器件放置在受光面侧面朝上的支撑基板上，然后填充和氟 膜依次层叠在光电器件的受光面侧，通过真空加热进行树脂密封。
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69.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5597422A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US429049
申请日：1995-04-26
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： B32B17/10788 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T156/1093
摘要： The object is to provide a light-transmissive resin sealed semiconductor that is excellent in weatherability, heat resistance and fire retardancy, limits the performance deterioration of a photovoltaic element for a long term due to moisture permeation to an minimum extent, has rubber elasticity necessary for protecting the semiconductor element, and has a surface covering material that is incombustible or fire retardant. This object is achieved by a construction wherein a covering material provided on the surface of the incident light side of photovoltaic element (101), comprises a transparent filler (102) that is cross-linked multi-component copolymer containing vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene as the major components.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供耐候性，耐热性和阻燃性优异的透光性树脂密封半导体，由于水分渗透最小程度地限制光电元件长时间的性能劣化，因此具有橡胶弹性 保护半导体元件，并且具有不燃或阻燃的表面覆盖材料。 该目的通过一种结构实现，其中设置在光电元件（101）的入射光侧的表面上的覆盖材料包括透明填料（102），其是含有偏二氟乙烯和六氟丙烯的交联的多组分共聚物作为 主要组成部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5321633A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US886593
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： Ichiro Kataoka , Naoto Ishikawa , Yoshihito Aoki
发明人： Ichiro Kataoka , Naoto Ishikawa , Yoshihito Aoki
CPC分类号： G01F23/246
摘要： To eliminate an ambient temperature correcting sensor and further to improve the sensor response speed in a heat radiating type liquid level sensing system, a constant current pulse is periodically passed through a level sensor to heat it; level sensor voltages sampled at predetermined time intervals when the level sensor is being heated are divided by each initial sensor voltage to obtain sensor voltage ratios with respect to time; an approximate voltage is calculated on the basis of the the obtained ratios in accordance with an approximation equation; a liquid level is calculated and displayed on the basis of the calculated approximate sensor voltage. Further, it is preferable that the system is provided with an additional inclination correcting sensor or an acceleration sensor, in order to correct the inclined liquid level.
摘要翻译： 为了消除环境温度校正传感器并且进一步提高散热型液位感测系统中的传感器响应速度，恒定电流脉冲周期性地通过液位传感器加热; 当水平传感器被加热时以预定时间间隔采样的水平传感器电压被每个初始传感器电压除以获得相对于时间的传感器电压比; 基于所获得的比率根据近似方程计算近似电压; 基于计算出的近似传感器电压来计算和显示液位。 此外，为了校正倾斜的液位，优选地，该系统设置有附加的倾斜校正传感器或加速度传感器。
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