公开(公告)号：US06809252B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10297854

申请日：2003-04-09

申请人： Jan Winkeler

发明人： Jan Winkeler

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： The invention pertains to a solar cell unit comprising a back electrode, a photovoltaic layer, a front electrode, and a transparent top layer, characterized in that on top of the top layer at least one removable transparent polymer film is present. Preferably, two to ten, more preferably three to five, removable transparent polymer films stacked one on top of the other are present on the top layer. On the bottom side the transparent polymer films may be provided with an adhesive layer that displays greater adhesion to the polymer film itself than to the underlying layer. Preferably, the solar cell unit is also provided with a substrate at the back of the back electrode. The presence of a transparent removable top layer enables easy removal of a surface once it has got dirty.

公开(公告)号：US06777610B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

申请号：US10219243

申请日：2002-08-16

申请人： Hiroshi Yamada ,  Koujiro Ookawa ,  Yasuki Suzuura ,  Takakazu Goto ,  Hideki Arao ,  Atsuo Tsuzuki ,  Kazuyuki Takasawa ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Katsutoshi Konno

发明人： Hiroshi Yamada ,  Koujiro Ookawa ,  Yasuki Suzuura ,  Takakazu Goto ,  Hideki Arao ,  Atsuo Tsuzuki ,  Kazuyuki Takasawa ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Katsutoshi Konno

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H01L31/02167 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  B32B37/1284 ,  B32B38/0008 ,  B32B38/06 ,  B32B2037/246 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2309/105 ,  B32B2309/14 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/31525 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31612 ,  Y10T428/31645 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667

摘要： A protective sheet for a solar battery module comprises a weather-resistant sheet (1) of, for example, a fluorocarbon resin, and a deposited inorganic oxide thin film (2) formed on one of the surfaces of the weather-resistant sheet (1). A surface-treated layer (3) is formed in the weather-resistant sheet (1) to enhance adhesion between the weather-resistant sheet (1) and the deposited inorganic oxide thin film (2).

公开(公告)号：US06653553B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US10107895

申请日：2002-03-27

申请人： Klaus Reimer

发明人： Klaus Reimer

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： B60J7/00 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： A cover, constructed as a solar generator, for closing an opening in the bodywork of a vehicle which consists of a transparent panel, an assembly attached to the underside of the panel, which assembly consists of a solar cell field and a plastics material in which the latter is embedded, a frame foamed onto the peripheral edge area of the panel, optionally reinforced by embedded profiled bars, and a foam-molded backing layer connected in one piece with the frame. The simply constructed solar cover producible in this way without seal and foam-restricting arrangements exerting contact pressure forces on the assembly allows the application of elevated foaming pressures without the risk of damage to the sensitive solar cells. The backing layer protects the assembly from below and allows the foaming on of projections, ribs and the like. A preferred method of producing the solar cover is also proposed, in which the foaming pressure is >1 bar.

公开(公告)号：US06617507B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09993875

申请日：2001-11-16

申请人： Donald R. Mapes ,  Larry G. Crosser ,  James B. Foote ,  Benjamin L. Richie, Jr.

发明人： Donald R. Mapes ,  Larry G. Crosser ,  James B. Foote ,  Benjamin L. Richie, Jr.

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  F24S25/35 ,  F24S25/37 ,  F24S25/50 ,  F24S25/636 ,  F24S2020/11 ,  F24S2025/018 ,  F24S2025/6004 ,  H02S20/10 ,  H02S40/36 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A photovoltaic array (20, 20′) includes a plurality of elongated rails (28) each of which has a lower base (30) and an upper cap (32) of an extruded resin construction defining a pair of grooves (36) that open in opposite directions from each other to receive edges 36 of rectangular photovoltaic modules (22) so as to provide mounting thereof on a support surface (20, 24). The photovoltaic modules (22) are arranged in pairs (38) with the modules of each pair abutting each other and with each pair of modules being spaced along the elongated lengths of the rails from each adjacent pair of modules to provide openings (40) therebetween. Cross members (42) extend between the lower bases (30) of the rails to space the rails from each other and have upwardly opening shapes that receive electrical wiring (44).

公开(公告)号：US06528718B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09950053

申请日：2001-09-12

申请人： Hiroyuki Yoda ,  Akimasa Umemoto

发明人： Hiroyuki Yoda ,  Akimasa Umemoto

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H02S20/00 ,  F24S40/44 ,  H02S30/10 ,  H02S40/38 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P90/50 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： A solar battery module in use has a solar battery panel and a frame body. The solar battery panel is constituted by laminating a front cover, a filler, a crystal solar battery cell, another filler, and a back cover on one another in this order. The frame body surrounds the outer periphery of the solar battery. At each corner of one side of the frame body is formed a notch with its open end facing toward the light-receiving surface. Under rainfall, rainwater which fell down onto the light-receiving surface flows toward below the solar battery module, and is then held back by the frame member provided on the frame body. The rainwater remaining flows into the notch. In the notch, the rainwater is guided toward above the frame member on the principles of siphon action so as to be discharged out of the solar battery module.

公开(公告)号：US06469242B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09517599

申请日：2000-03-02

申请人： Masataka Kondo

发明人： Masataka Kondo

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H01L31/0475 ,  B32B17/02 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  B32B17/10871 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  H01L31/02013 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/0463 ,  H01L31/048 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： In a substrate-integration-type thin-film solar cell module wherein an element is directly formed on a transparent insulating substrate, wiring between a bus region and a terminal box is formed of a solder-plated copper foil. To ensure insulation between a device surface and the solder-plated copper foil, an insulating sheet buried in a filler is inserted in a gap therebetween. A glass nonwoven fabric sheet or a 160° C.-heat-resistant synthetic fiber fabric sheet can be used for the insulating sheet. Contact between an edge of an opening in a back protection cover and the wiring is prevented by positioning output wiring by means of an insulating sheet portion. An insulating sheet for preventing entrance of water from the opening is disposed at the opening.

摘要翻译： 在其中元件直接形成在透明绝缘基板上的基板一体型型薄膜太阳能电池模块中，总线区域和接线盒之间的布线由镀锡铜箔形成。 为了确保器件表面和焊接铜箔之间的绝缘，将掩埋在填料中的绝缘片插入其间的间隙中。 可以使用玻璃无纺布片或160℃耐热合成纤维织物片作为绝缘片。 通过绝缘片部分定位输出布线来防止后保护盖中的开口的边缘与布线之间的接触。 用于防止水从开口进入的绝缘片设置在开口处。

公开(公告)号：US06414237B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09616353

申请日：2000-07-14

申请人： Karl W. Böer

发明人： Karl W. Böer

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  F24S25/13 ,  F24S25/20 ,  F24S25/33 ,  F24S25/632 ,  F24S2025/6002 ,  F24S2025/804 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02E10/47 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： There is provided a solar collector comprising at least one solar module; at least one solar module frame which supports the solar module; and at least one solar module bracket comprising a profile channel engagement hook, the profile channel engagement hook comprising a neck portion and a foot portion, the foot portion having a foot portion cross-sectional area in a first plane which is larger than a cross-sectional area of the neck portion in a second plane parallel to the first plane. There is also provided a profile channel attached to or integral with a support structure, the profile channel having at least one opening, the profile channel engagement hook engaging the opening such that the neck portion extends through the opening. There are also provided methods of making such solar collectors and methods of mounting such solar collectors on support structures.

摘要翻译： 提供了包括至少一个太阳能模块的太阳能收集器; 至少一个支撑太阳能模块的太阳能模块框架; 以及包括轮廓通道接合钩的至少一个太阳能模块支架，所述轮廓通道接合钩包括颈部和脚部，所述脚部在第一平面中具有大于横截面的横截面积， 在与第一平面平行的第二平面中颈部的截面面积。 还提供了一个附接到支撑结构或与支撑结构一体的轮廓通道，轮廓通道具有至少一个开口，轮廓通道接合钩接合开口，使得颈部延伸穿过开口。 还提供了制造这种太阳能收集器的方法和将这种太阳能收集器安装在支撑结构上的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06414236B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09605754

申请日：2000-06-28

申请人： Ichiro Kataoka ,  Satoru Yamada ,  Hidenori Shiotsuka ,  Hideaki Zenko

发明人： Ichiro Kataoka ,  Satoru Yamada ,  Hidenori Shiotsuka ,  Hideaki Zenko

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： B32B17/10678 ,  B32B17/10743 ,  H01L31/0445 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0481 ,  H02S20/23 ,  H02S20/26 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A solar cell module comprises a photovoltaic element, the light-receiving surface and/or non-light-receiving surface of a photovoltaic element being sealed by organic polymeric resin layers, wherein when at least one of the organic polymeric resin layers contains a specific ethylene-unsaturated fatty acid ester-unsaturated fatty acid terpolymer, thereby providing a solar cell module which has excellent weather resistance, heat resistance and moisture resistance and an excellent photoelectric conversion and which can maintain stable solar cell performance over a long period of time.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池模块包括光电元件，光接收表面的光接收表面和/或非光接收表面由有机聚合物树脂层密封，其中当至少一个有机聚合物树脂层含有特定的乙烯 - 不饱和脂肪酸酯 - 不饱和脂肪酸三元共聚物，从而提供具有优异的耐候性，耐热性和耐湿性以及优异的光电转换并且能够长时间保持稳定的太阳能电池性能的太阳能电池组件。

公开(公告)号：US06365824B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09619914

申请日：2000-07-19

申请人： Ichiro Nakazima ,  Teruki Hatsukaiwa ,  Fumihiro Tanigawa

发明人： Ichiro Nakazima ,  Teruki Hatsukaiwa ,  Fumihiro Tanigawa

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： H02S20/25 ,  E04D2001/308 ,  F24S20/69 ,  F24S25/00 ,  H01L31/048 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： A tile for attaching a solar battery module to the roof of a house comprises a substantially rectangular plate-like tile body. The upper surface of the tile body has a plurality of projecting portions and depressed portions alternately extending over the entire length of the tile in a direction of inclination of the roof. The upper surface of the tile body also has a recess for receiving the solar battery module. The recess has a bottom portion to be brought into contact with the reverse surface of the solar battery module. The recess also has a plurality of stop portions to be brought into contact with edge portions of the solar battery module to hold them.

摘要翻译： 用于将太阳能电池模块附接到房屋屋顶的瓦片包括大致矩形的板状瓦片体。 瓦片主体的上表面具有多个突出部分和凹陷部分，其在屋顶的倾斜方向上在瓷砖的整个长度上交替地延伸。 瓦片体的上表面还具有用于接收太阳能电池模块的凹部。 凹部具有与太阳能电池模块的背面接触的底部。 该凹部还具有与太阳能电池模块的边缘部分接触以保持它们的多个停止部分。

公开(公告)号：US06359212B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09615385

申请日：2000-07-13

申请人： James T. Hall ,  Frederick D. Cottrell

发明人： James T. Hall ,  Frederick D. Cottrell

IPC分类号： H01L31048

CPC分类号： G01N21/55 ,  G01N17/004 ,  G01N21/33 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： A method for determining the susceptibility of solar cell cover glass or second surface mirror to ultraviolet (UV) degradation comprises the steps of illuminating the solar cell cover glass with ultra violet light at a preselected illumination angle where the solar cell cover glass reflects a portion of the ultraviolet light; measuring the reflected portion of the ultraviolet light; and, characterizing the propensity of the cover glass or contaminate layer on a second surface mirror to degradation as a function of the reflectance. The process results in an improvement of the long-term power output of solar cells by screening out cover glasses that have a propensity to darken under solar-equivalent UV exposure and thus maintaining optical transparency arising from increased solar absorption in darkened cover glass. The process will additionally result in decreased contaminant levels on thermal control surfaces and less on-orbit degradation.

摘要翻译： 用于确定太阳能电池盖玻璃或第二表面镜对紫外（UV）降解的敏感性的方法包括以预选的照射角度以太阳能电池盖玻璃反射一部分的太阳能电池盖玻璃照射太阳能电池盖玻璃的步骤 紫外线; 测量紫外光的反射部分; 并且表征第二表面镜上的玻璃或污染层的倾向作为反射率的函数而劣化。 该过程通过筛选在太阳等效UV暴露下倾向于变暗的覆盖玻璃，从而保持由于遮蔽玻璃中的太阳吸收增加而导致的光学透明度，从而改善了太阳能电池的长期功率输出。 该过程还将导致热控制表面上的污染物水平降低和较少的在轨降解。