Liquid ejection apparatus and method
    61.
    发明授权
    Liquid ejection apparatus and method 失效
    液体喷射装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5821962A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US652682

    申请日:1996-05-30

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 B41J2/05

    摘要: A liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid by generation of a bubble includes an ejection outlet through which the liquid is ejected; a liquid flow path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet; a bubble generation region for generate the bubble in the liquid; a movable member disposed opposed to the bubble generation region and provided with a base portion and a free end portion closer to the ejection outlet than the base portion; wherein the movable member is displaced by a pressure produced by the bubble generated in the bubble generation region to eject the liquid through the ejection outlet; wherein the movable member has an inflection portion at a portion opposed to the bubble generation region.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过产生气泡喷射液体的液体喷射头包括喷射出口,喷射液体通过该喷射出口; 与喷射出口流体连通的液体流路; 用于在液体中产生气泡的气泡产生区域; 与气泡产生区域相对设置的可移动构件,并且设置有基部和与基部相比更靠近喷射出口的自由端部; 其中所述可移动部件由在所述气泡发生区域中产生的气泡产生的压力移位,以将所述液体喷射通过所述喷射出口; 其中所述可移动部件在与所述气泡发生区域相对的部分具有拐点部分。

    Liquid ejecting method with movable member
    63.
    发明授权
    Liquid ejecting method with movable member 失效
    具有可移动部件的液体喷射方法

    公开(公告)号:US06293656B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09593692

    申请日:2000-06-15

    IPC分类号: B41J205

    摘要: A liquid ejecting method for ejecting a liquid includes using a liquid ejecting head having an ejection outlet portion having an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, a liquid flow path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet portion, a bubble generation region for generating a bubble in the liquid, and a movable member disposed to face the bubble generation region and provided with a free end closer to the ejection outlet portion than a fulcrum portion thereof, and displacing the movable member by a pressure based on generation of the bubble from a position of a reference surface to a position of a maximum displacement, thereby ejecting the liquid, wherein a relation of 2&thgr;E−7°≦&thgr;M≦2&thgr;E+7° is satisfied where, with a reference of the reference surface, &thgr;M is an angle of the movable member at the maximum displacement thereof about the fulcrum portion and &thgr;E is an angle of an axis connecting the fulcrum portion with an intersecting point of a center axis of the ejection outlet with a connecting surface of the ejection outlet portion to the liquid flow path, and wherein &thgr;M is an acute angle.

    摘要翻译: 用于喷射液体的液体喷射方法包括使用具有喷射出口部分的液体喷射头,喷射出口部分具有用于喷射液体的喷射出口,与喷射出口部分流体连通的液体流动通道,用于产生气泡的气泡产生区域 所述液体和可移动部件设置为面对所述气泡产生区域并且设置有比其支点部分更靠近所述喷射出口部分的自由端,并且基于从所述气泡产生位置的位置使所述可移动部件移动, 参考表面到最大位移的位置,从而喷射液体,其中满足2θE-7°<=θM<=2θE+ 7°的关系,其中,参考表面的参考θM是 围绕支点部分的最大位移的可动构件和θE是将支点部分与中心轴线o的交叉点连接的轴线的角度 f具有喷射出口部分的连接表面到液体流动通道的喷射出口,并且其中θM是锐角。

    Liquid ejection head with a heat generating surface that is substantially flush and/or smoothly continuous with a surface upstream thereto
    65.
    发明授权
    Liquid ejection head with a heat generating surface that is substantially flush and/or smoothly continuous with a surface upstream thereto 有权
    液体喷射头具有与其上游的表面基本平齐和/或平滑连续的发热表面

    公开(公告)号:US06174050B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09358931

    申请日:1999-07-23

    IPC分类号: B41J205

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14048

    摘要: A liquid ejection head has a heat generating surface for generating heat for generating bubbles in liquid, the heat generating surface being substantially flush and/or smoothly continuous with an upstream surface of the heat generating surface, a portion above the upstream surface and a further upstream portion being in fluid communication with each other when the heat generating surface does not generate heat, a movable member having a free end and a fulcrum, the movable member and the heat generating surface having a space therebetween, and an ejection outlet for ejecting liquid through generation of the bubble. The ejection outlet opposes the heat generating surface with the movable member interposed therebetween, and an opposing member cooperates with the movable member to direct the bubble toward the ejection outlet. The movable member directs the growing bubble toward the ejection outlet in a direction substantially perpendicular to the heat generating surface.

    摘要翻译: 液体喷射头具有用于产生用于在液体中产生气泡的热量的发热表面,所述发热表面与所述发热表面的上游表面,所述上游表面上方的部分和所述上游表面的上游表面基本平齐和/或平滑连续 当发热表面不产生热量时,所述部分彼此流体连通;具有自由端和支点的可移动部件,所述可移动部件和所述发热表面之间具有空间;以及喷射出口,用于将液体喷射通过 一代泡沫。 喷射出口与可动件相对置,发热表面相互间插入,相对的构件与可动件配合,以将气泡引向喷射出口。 可移动构件在大致垂直于发热表面的方向上将生长的气泡朝向喷射出口引导。

    Liquid ejecting method with movable member
    66.
    发明授权
    Liquid ejecting method with movable member 失效
    具有可移动部件的液体喷射方法

    公开(公告)号:US6102529A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US980208

    申请日:1997-11-28

    IPC分类号: B41J2/055 B41J2/14 B41J2/05

    摘要: A liquid ejecting method for ejecting a liquid comprises using a liquid ejecting head having an ejection outlet portion having an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, a liquid flow path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet portion, a bubble generation region for generating a bubble in the liquid, and a movable member disposed to face the bubble generation region and provided with a free end closer to the ejection outlet portion than a fulcrum portion thereof, and displacing the movable member by a pressure based on generation of the bubble from a position of a reference surface to a position of a maximum displacement, thereby ejecting the liquid, wherein a relation of 2.theta..sub.E -7.degree..ltoreq..theta..sub.M .ltoreq.2.theta..sub.E +7.degree. is satisfied where, with a reference of the reference surface, .theta..sub.M is an angle of the movable member at the maximum displacement thereof about the fulcrum portion and .theta..sub.E is an angle of an axis connecting the fulcrum portion with an intersecting point of a center axis of the ejection outlet with a connecting surface of the ejection outlet portion to the liquid flow path, and wherein .theta..sub.M is an acute angle.

    摘要翻译: 用于喷射液体的液体喷射方法包括使用具有喷射出口部分的液体喷射头,该喷射出口部分具有用于喷射液体的喷射出口,与喷射出口部分流体连通的液体流动通道,用于产生气泡的气泡产生区域 所述液体和可移动部件设置为面对所述气泡产生区域并且设置有比其支点部分更靠近所述喷射出口部分的自由端,并且基于从所述气泡产生位置的位置使所述可移动部件移动, 参考表面到最大位移的位置,从而喷射液体,其中满足2θE-7°θ2θE + 7°的关系,其中参考参考 表面,θM是可动构件围绕支点部分的最大位移的角度,θE是连接支点部分与相交点的轴线的角度 喷射出口的中心轴线具有喷射出口部分的液体流路的连接表面,并且其中θM是锐角。

    Liquid ejection method and liquid ejection head therefor
    68.
    发明授权
    Liquid ejection method and liquid ejection head therefor 有权
    液体喷射方法和液体喷射头

    公开(公告)号:US06851779B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10656379

    申请日:2003-09-08

    摘要: A Liquid ejecting method for ejecting liquid using a bubble, includes using a liquid ejecting head having an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, a bubble generating region where a bubble is generated in the liquid, a movable member which is disposed faced to the bubble generating region, and which is displaceable between a first position and a second position farther from the bubble generating region than the first position and which has a free end at a downstream side thereof; displacing the movable member from the first position to the second position by pressure based on generation of the bubble in the bubble generating region, wherein the bubble expands more to the downstream side than to the upstream side with respect to a direction toward the ejection outlet by the displacement of the movable member, thus directing the bubble toward the ejection outlet to eject the liquid through the ejection outlet; and imparting an operation to the liquid ejecting head to normalize a state of the liquid in a liquid flow path for the liquid at least before liquid ejection start or at the time of non-ejection of the liquid.

    摘要翻译: 使用气泡喷射液体的液体喷射方法包括使用具有用于喷射液体的喷射出口的液体喷射头,在液体中产生气泡的气泡产生区域,面对气泡发生区域的可动部件 并且其可以在第一位置和比气泡发生区域更远离第一位置的第二位置之间移位,并且在其下游侧具有自由端; 基于气泡生成区域中的气泡的产生,通过压力将可动构件从第一位置移动到第二位置,其中气泡相对于朝向喷射出口的方向比向上游侧更多地扩展到下游侧 可移动构件的位移,从而将气泡引向喷射出口,以通过喷射出口喷射液体; 并且至少在液体喷射开始之前或在不喷射液体时,向液体喷射头施加操作以使液体在液体流路中的状态归一化。