摘要:
A device with a nonradiative dielectric waveguide which operates in a microwave band or in a millimeter wave band. The device with a nonradiative dielectric waveguide is, for example, an oscillator, a circulator, a coupler or the like. The device has a pair of parallel conductors, a dielectric strip which is disposed between the conductors and propagates a high-frequency electromagnetic wave in a specified mode, a mounting surface which is formed on one of the conductors, and an end surface which is defined by an end of each of the conductors so as to be vertical to a traveling direction of the electromagnetic wave propagated in the dielectric strip. An end of the dielectric strip is exposed at a corresponding end surface of the device.
摘要:
In an antenna supervising apparatus for supplying a multiplexed signal comprised of a plurality of carrier wave signals respectively outputted from a plurality of transmitters through a transmission line to an antenna, a directional coupler detects progressive signals of the multiplexed signal to the antenna and the reflected signals thereof from the antenna, and a band-pass filter respectively filters the progressive signal and the reflected signal of one carrier wave signal preselected among those of the detected multiplexed signal. Further, a detector respectively detects the filtered progressive signal and the filtered reflected signal of the one carrier wave signal, and a micro processing unit calculates a standing wave ratio with respect to the preselected one carrier wave signal based on the detected signals.
摘要:
A filter apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises, for example, a band-pass filter and a plurality of band-stop filters connected as the post-stage to the band-pass filter. The band-pass filter transmits a band containing a desired frequency band, and the band-stop filters attenuate undesirable frequency bands. Another filter apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises, for example, a first band-pass filter, a circulator connected to the first band-pass filter, and second band-pass filters connected to the circulator. The first band-pass filter transmits a band containing a desired frequency band to the circulator, and the second band-pass filters transmit undesirable frequency bands and reflect the desired frequency band back to the circulator. The desired frequency band is outputted from this circulator. Still another filter apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises, for example, a circulator and a band-pass filter connected to the circulator. The band-pass filter transmits an undesirable frequency band and reflects a desired frequency band to the circulator. The desired frequency band is outputted from this circulator.
摘要:
An auto-tuned apparatus for a band-pass filter, wherein, the generated reference signals having the given frequency to be set are mixed with signals to be outputted from the band-pass filter when the reference signals have been inputted to the band-pass filter so as to multiply them for outputting the signals of the multiplied results, the signals of the direct current component from the signals of the multiplied results to be outputted are filtered, and the band-pass filter is controlled so that the center frequencies of the band-pass filter may agree with the frequencies of the reference signal in accordance with the signal of the direct current component to be outputted, whereby the center frequency of the band-pass filter can be adjusted automatically to the desired set value with simple circuit construction and precision better than in the conventional embodiment.
摘要:
This dielectric resonator comprises a cylindrical hollow case made of metal, a cylindrical hollow dielectric resonator element which is fixed and held in the case, and a dielectric tuning unit which is inserted into or withdrawn from a hollow portion of the dielectric resonator element. The hollow portion of the dielectric resonator element is formed by at least one, or a plurality of, cutout portions which extend along respective radii of the cylindrical dielectric resonator. In this dielectric resonator, the overall effective dielectric constant as a whole can be varied by inserting the tuning unit into or withdrawing it from the hollow portion of the dielectric resonator element. When the tuning unit is withdrawn from the hollow portion of the dielectric resonator element, part of an electric field path at the dielectric resonator element is interrupted by the cutout portions.
摘要:
A radio frequency signal combining/sorting device which includes a plurality of filters, and a duplexer device connected to one side of input/output sides of each of the filters for combining/sorting signals, and is characterized in that there is provided a coupling device formed at the input/output ends of the filter connected side of the duplexer means device, with the filters being formed, at their side connected to the duplexer device, with openings for receiving the coupling device.
摘要:
The dielectric resonator apparatus is characterized in that electric walls exist on one plane or two including the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution in the using mode of a dielectric resonator, a dielectric resonator with either of dielectrics between the electric wall being removed in shape is provided by plurality, an equivalent axis is common to the central axis of each of the dielectric resonators, with the dielectric resonators being inductively coupled in the axial direction. A dielectric resonator which prevents the current from being concentrated on the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution, is collectively smaller in the Joule loss and is higher in Q. The dielectric resonator of the present invention is characterized in that the dielectric close to the central axis is removed, wherein electric walls exist on one plane or two including the central axis of the electromagnetic field distribution in a dielectric resonator using, for instance, a TE.sub.01.delta. mode, with either of dielectrics between the electric wall being removed in shape.
摘要:
A dielectric filter includes a single block made of dielectric material having three or more through holes in which an inner conductor is deposited to define three or more dielectric resonators coupled in a cascade manner. A reactance coupling arrangement is provided for coupling two spaced dielectric resonators with at least one dielectric resonator between them being skipped. By selecting the value of the reactance coupling arrangement, it is possible to provide a filter having a frequency characteristic in a desired format, including at least one pole at a selected point in an attenuation region thereof, without any increase in the number of stages of the dielectric resonators.
摘要:
A dielectric resonator employing the TM mode as its resonance mode, which is provided with a dielectric base plate on which an electronic circuit is formed and a pair of electrodes formed in face-to-face relation to each other on respective major surfaces of the dielectric base plate. A plurality of through-holes are defined between the pair of electrodes on their circumferential portions and both of the electrodes are connected with each other by way of conductive material formed on the inner surfaces of the through-holes.
摘要:
An improved electrical trap construction for use in a high frequency circuit device, which is so arranged that a coaxial resonator is connected to a core pin of a coaxial connector mounted on a case which contains the device, so that main currents received from a hot signal line flow into or flow out of the coaxial resonator the inner conductive electrode layer of the coaxial resonator is in electrically conducting contact with the core pin of the connector so as to allow the coaxial resonator to provide parallel resonance at a frequency to be trapped.