摘要:
Provided is a radio frequency (RF) amplifier. The RF amplifier includes an amplification circuit amplifying an RF signal, a bias voltage generation circuit supplying a bias voltage of the amplification circuit, and a first bias resistor connected between the amplification circuit ad the bias voltage generation circuit, and having a predetermined resistance allowing the bias voltage to be affected by the RF signal.
摘要:
A scanning apparatus and method in a multi-hop relay Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) communication system are provided. In the scanning method, a Mobile Subscriber Station (MSS) sends a scan request message requesting scanning to a Base Station (BS) via a Relay Station (RS). The BS sends a scan response message containing information for the scanning of the MSS to the MSS via the RS. The BS then sends a scan notify message indicating the scanning of the MSS to the RS.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for transmitting a signal in a communication system. An information vector is encoded using a structured low density parity check (LDPC) coding scheme supporting a first coding rate, to generate a first structured LDPC codeword vector including a first part mapped to the information vector and a second part mapped to a parity vector. The first structured LDPC codeword vector is transmitted to a signal reception apparatus. If there is an error in the first structured LDPC codeword vector, the information vector is encoded using a structured LDPC coding scheme supporting a second coding rate, to generate a second structured LDPC codeword vector including the first part, the second part, and a third part mapped to an additional parity vector of the information vector. The third part is transmitted to the signal reception apparatus.
摘要:
A distribution unit for a dust separating apparatus of a vacuum cleaner is provided. The distribution unit distributes air and dust to the dust separation unit includes a body having an inlet for introducing the air and dust to the body, a plurality of branch passages for distributing the air introduced into the body to the dust separation unit, and a main passage for connecting the inlet with the branch passages, and wherein a passage cross-sectional area of the main passage at the branch passage is greater than a passage cross-sectional area of the inlet.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of producing nanoparticles by using chemical curing. The method includes depositing a metal thin film on a substrate, applying an insulator precursor on a metal thin film, and adding a curing agent and a catalyst to the insulator precursor to perform the chemical curing. The method also includes mixing metal powder and an insulator precursor, applying a mixture on a substrate, and adding a curing agent and a catalyst to the mixture to perform the chemical curing. Since the chemical curing process is used in the method, it is possible to form nanoparticles by using a simple process at low cost while a high temperature process such as thermal curing is not used.
摘要:
According to the conventional process of separating necessary cells from a cell mixture containing specific cells tagged with magnetic beads, there is a problem in that separation process is complicated when the separation efficiency is high whereas the separation efficiency is relatively low when the separation process is simplified. The present invention provides an apparatus and method for separating cells from a cell mixture simply and efficiently through the processes of creating a cell mixture layer between upper and lower plates by adjusting a gap between the upper and lower plates and of adjusting a thickness of the created layer and separating the layer while applying a magnetic field to the layer from the upper plate, wherein the lower plate is provided with a cell mixture holding portion, in which the cell mixture containing specific cells tagged with magnetic beads is accommodated in an upwardly convex shape, at a top surface thereof and the upper plate is positioned above the lower plate to face each other and to adsorb the cell mixture accommodated in the cell mixture holding portion of the lower plate into a bottom surface thereof.
摘要:
A system and method for periodic ranging in sleep mode in a communication system are provided, in which an MS is allocated an uplink burst from a BS and transmits a first message in the allocated uplink burst to the BS, the first message indicating that the MS is alive during sleep mode.
摘要:
An apparatus and method of encoding a block Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) code in a signal transmission apparatus is disclosed. The method includes generating a block LDPC codeword by encoding an information vector using a second parity check matrix when a code rate to be used in the signal transmission apparatus is a second code rate less than a code rate of a first parity check matrix as a first code rate.
摘要:
In one aspect, a photoresist composition includes a cross-linking agent, a photosensitive material, an organic solvent, and a compound having a chemical structure represented by formulae (1) or (2) herein. The cross-linking agent includes at least one epoxy group and/or at least two hydroxyl groups.
摘要:
A method of requesting and allocating an upstream bandwidth in an RS in a multi-hop relay BWA communication system is provided. The RS receives an upstream bandwidth request message including an upstream bandwidth from at least one MS for a predetermined time period, detects the requested upstream bandwidth from the upstream bandwidth request message, calculates a total requested upstream bandwidth by summing the requested upstream bandwidth from the at least one MS, generates a new upstream bandwidth request message including the total requested upstream bandwidth, and sends the new upstream bandwidth request message to a BS.