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192 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)

    Method of loading and/or transferring environmentally harmful materials in shallow-water and mudland regions and artificial islands suitable therefor
    62.
    发明授权
    Method of loading and/or transferring environmentally harmful materials in shallow-water and mudland regions and artificial islands suitable therefor 失效
    在浅水和泥土地区以及适合其的人工岛上装载和/或转移环境有害物质的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4525282A

    公开(公告)日：1985-06-25

    申请号：US510020

    申请日：1983-07-01

    申请人： Erich O. Bartsch ,  Gerald Vollstedt

    发明人： Erich O. Bartsch ,  Gerald Vollstedt

    IPC分类号： B63B27/34 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B17/00 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D17/02

    CPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B17/0017

    摘要： Environmentally harmful liquid or solid materials, especially crude oil of offshore oil fields in mudland and shallow-water regions are loaded and transferred in an environmentally safe manner in lockable basins. For performing the method according to the invention there are provided artificial islands including one or a plurality of basins lockable with barrier means, said basins being in particular equipped with counter-current systems and cleaning equipment. These artificial islands may at the same time be used for crude oil recovery, treatment, storing and processing of the offshore oil fields.

    摘要翻译： 泥土和浅水地区近海油田的环境有害的液体或固体物质，特别是原油，以环境安全的方式装载和转移到可锁定的盆地。 为了执行根据本发明的方法，提供了人造岛，包括一个或多个可用阻挡装置锁定的盆地，所述盆地特别地配备有逆流系统和清洁设备。 这些人造岛可能同时用于海上油田的原油回收，处理，储存和加工。

    Offshore arctic structure
    63.
    发明授权
    Offshore arctic structure 失效
    海上北极结构

    公开(公告)号：US4397586A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-09

    申请号：US322628

    申请日：1981-11-09

    申请人： Richard T. Weiss

    发明人： Richard T. Weiss

    IPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E02D17/00

    CPC分类号： E02B17/0021 ,  E02B17/00 ,  E02B17/0017 ,  E02D17/00

    摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for minimizing the horizontal forces on an offshore arctic structure due to ice movement. The structure includes a base portion, sloped side walls and a smooth, unobstructed top portion. The structure is substantially submerged in a body of water with the top portion at or near the water surface permitting floating ice sheets which strike the side walls to flex slightly upward and advance along and over the structure without substantially destroying the overall integrity of the ice sheet. In this manner, the horizontal forces on the structure resulting from the ice sheet are minimized due to the elimination of a crushing failure mode of the ice sheet commonly associated with conventional offshore arctic structures.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于最小化由于冰运动导致的海洋北极结构上的水平力的装置。 该结构包括基部，倾斜的侧壁和平滑的，无障碍的顶部。 该结构基本上浸没在水体中，顶部位于水表面处或附近，允许漂浮的冰盖撞击侧壁以稍微向上弯曲并沿结构前进并且超过结构，而基本上不破坏冰盖的整体完整性 。 以这种方式，由于消除了通常与常规海上北极结构相关联的冰盖的破碎破坏模式，使得由冰盖产生的结构上的水平力最小化。

    Stabilizing of structures
    64.
    发明授权
    Stabilizing of structures 失效
    稳定结构

    公开(公告)号：US4193234A

    公开(公告)日：1980-03-18

    申请号：US881050

    申请日：1978-02-24

    申请人： Henry H. Y. Wong

    发明人： Henry H. Y. Wong

    IPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E04H9/14

    CPC分类号： E02B17/0017 ,  E02B17/00 ,  E04H9/14

    摘要： A structure protected against flow-induced oscillations by carrying a shroud around at least part of its periphery, the shroud comprising peripherally-spaced members of slatted shape. This shape, and some dimensional limits, are necessary to create the right type of flow in the passage between the shroud and the structure. The invention covers structures shrouded around their entire periphery, and incompletely-shrouded structures: the performance of the latter can be particularly advantageous when the direction of flow relative to the structure is predictable. Where an installation comprises several structures, the invention may also be used to control the wake from the more upstream, thus diminishing buffetting of the more downstream.

    摘要翻译： 通过围绕其周边的至少一部分承载护罩来防止流动引起的振荡的结构，所述护罩包括板状形状的周向间隔的构件。 这种形状和一些尺寸限制对于在护罩和结构之间的通道中产生正确类型的流动是必要的。 本发明涵盖围绕其整个周边覆盖的结构和不完全覆盖的结构：当相对于结构的流动方向是可预测的时，后者的性能可以是特别有利的。 在安装包括多个结构的情况下，本发明还可以用于从更上游控制尾流，从而减少更下游的冲洗。

    Fixed marine platform with dispersed base
    65.
    发明授权
    Fixed marine platform with dispersed base 失效
    固定海洋平台分散基地

    公开(公告)号：US3906734A

    公开(公告)日：1975-09-23

    申请号：US39080573

    申请日：1973-08-23

    申请人： TEXACO INC

    发明人： POGONOWSKI IVO C ,  CARMICHAEL PAUL D

    IPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E02D3/12 ,  E02D27/02

    CPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  E02B17/0008 ,  E02B17/0017 ,  E02B17/027 ,  E02B2017/0073 ,  E02B2017/0086

    摘要： A fixedly positioned marine platform held at the ocean floor by piles and the like, having a relatively flat concrete apron disposed about the platform lower end and also supported on the ocean floor. The apron functions to stabilize the platform against lateral forces caused by water and wave motion, and also avoids scouring which would otherwise occur about the platform legs and piles due to movement of water along the ocean floor. The apron further lowers the center of gravity of the structure and improves its resistance to vibrations and resonance effects due to wave motion.

    摘要翻译： 通过桩等固定在海底的海洋平台，具有围绕平台下端布置并且还支撑在海底上的相对扁平的混凝土围裙。 围裙的作用是稳定平台，防止由水和波浪运动引起的横向力，并且还避免了由于水沿着海底的移动而平台腿和桩所造成的冲刷。 围裙进一步降低了结构的重心，并提高了其由于波浪运动引起的振动和共振效应的抵抗力。

    Equipment for moving step by step a structure carrying out operations supported on a sea-bed or the like
    66.
    发明授权
    Equipment for moving step by step a structure carrying out operations supported on a sea-bed or the like 失效
    设备按步骤运行的结构执行海底支持或类似操作的结构

    公开(公告)号：US3693363A

    公开(公告)日：1972-09-26

    申请号：US3693363D

    申请日：1971-03-31

    申请人： IND NV

    发明人： KROONENBERG HENRICUS HUBERTUS

    IPC分类号： E02B17/02 ,  E02B17/00 ,  B63B15/00 ,  B63B21/50 ,  B63B21/56

    CPC分类号： E02B17/022 ,  E02B17/0017 ,  E02B2017/0073

    摘要： A mobile marine platform can be supported on as few as three legs, with the legs vertically and horizontally adjustable so as to move the platform laterally, by surrounding each leg with an inflatable ring. When the ring is inflated, the ring supports the load while the leg is raised and laterally shifted and then lowered again, after which the ring is deflated and the load shifts back to the leg.

    摘要翻译： 移动式海洋平台可以支撑在三条腿上，腿部垂直和水平可调，以便横向移动平台，通过围绕每个腿部充气环。 当环被充气时，环在支腿抬起并横向移动然后再次降低时支撑负载，之后环被放气并且负载移回到腿部。

    DEVICE FOR DAMPING AND SCATTERING HYDROSOUND IN A LIQUID
    70.
    发明公开
    DEVICE FOR DAMPING AND SCATTERING HYDROSOUND IN A LIQUID 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230279629A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-09-07

    申请号：US18182429

    申请日：2023-03-13

    申请人： Karl-Heinz Elmer

    发明人： Karl-Heinz Elmer

    IPC分类号： E02B3/06 ,  E02B17/00

    CPC分类号： E02B3/062 ,  E02B17/0017 ,  Y02A10/11

    摘要： A device for damping hydrosound in liquid having a frequency range emitted from a sound-emitting body in the liquid includes: a plurality of individual gas volumes distributed in the liquid in an area of the sound-emitting body and at a distance from each other, each of the individual gas volumes being operable to reduce the hydrosound through resonant oscillations; and at least one mass body disposed in the liquid, the individual gas volumes being connected to the at least one mass body so as to prevent the individual gas volumes from rising up in the liquid.