Abstract:
A cooling arrangement for cooling a first turbine combustor component surrounded by a second component includes a first plurality of impingement cooling holes in the second component, the impingement cooling holes directing cooling air onto designated areas of the first turbine combustor component; and a second plurality of effusion cooling holes in the first turbine combustor component located to cool by effusion other areas of the first turbine combustor component.
Abstract:
The invention describes a device for producing a soldered joint between two joining partners which can be joined via a common contact surface (7), using a solder material which can be introduced between the two joining partners. The invention is distinguished by the fact that at least one joining partner (1), in the region of the contact surface (7), provides at least one recess, known as a solder reservoir (3), which faces the contact surface and into which the solder material can be introduced, and that the solder reservoir (3) is completely delimited and surrounded by the contact surface (7).
Abstract:
A wall structure for a gas turbine combustor arranged to have a general direction of fluid flow therethrough includes inner and outer walls defining a space therebetween. The inner wall is made up of a plurality of tiles having axial edges aligned generally with the direction of fluid flow, a gap being defined between axial edges of adjacent tiles. Orifices are provided within the axial edges to direct leakage air passing through the gaps to give the leakage air a flow component in the general direction of fluid flow through the combustor.
Abstract:
A combustion chamber has an outer wall for mechanically supporting the combustion chamber and an inner wall forming an internal space through which combustion gases flow from a chamber inlet to a chamber outlet. An envelope is defined between the inner and outer walls and an intermediate wall divides the envelope into inner and outer cooling spaces. The cooling steam enters the outer space and exits the inner space, and the intermediate wall has a plurality of orifices through which cooling steam passes for impact cooling the inside of the inner wall. The inner wall is imperforate so that the cooling steam does not enter the internal combustion chamber space. The cooling steam flow in accordance with the invention increases cooling efficiency.
Abstract:
A heat-shield component with cooling-fluid return includes an outer hollow body and an insert that can both be mounted on a supporting structure. The outer hollow body encloses the insert with a gap. The outer hollow body has a first bottom side which can be exposed to a hot gas. The insert has a second bottom side with a plurality of holes through which the cooling fluid flows into the gap for impact-cooling the first bottom side. A heat-shield configuration for a hot-gas conducting component as well as a heat-shield assembly are also provided.
Abstract:
A combustor for a gas-or liquid-fuelled turbine having a compressor to supply air to the combustor for combustion and cooling, comprises a radially inner member which defines a combustion chamber and a radially outer member, a passage for said air being defined between the inner member and the outer member so as to extend alongside the combustion chamber over at least part of the length thereof and a fuel/air mixer 14 being provided at the upstream end of the combustion chamber, the cross-sectional area of the passage between the two members increasing over at least part of the length of the passage in a direction from the downstream end to the upstream end of the combustion chamber, the passage having an inlet adjacent to the downstream end of the combustion chamber whereby air from the compressor enter the passage at the inlet, and flows in a direction toward the mixer.
Abstract:
A heat-shield component with a cooling-fluid return, a hot-gas wall to be cooled, an inlet duct for conducting a cooling fluid and an outlet duct for returning the cooling fluid. The inlet duct is directed towards the hot-gas wall and widens in a direction of the hot-gas wall. Furthermore, the invention relates to a heat-shield configuration which lines a component directing a hot gas, in particular a combustion chamber of a gas-turbine plant. The heat-shield configuration and has a plurality of the heat-shield components.
Abstract:
A combustor for a gas turbine engine having a porous outer metallic shell and a thin-walled, nonporous ceramic liner whose backside is impingement cooled, with only primary and secondary openings in the ceramic liner for delivering pressurized primary air and dilution air to the combustion zone.
Abstract:
In a gas turbine combustion chamber (1) cooled by means of impingement cooling, the height of the cooling duct (5) formed by the perforated plate (3) and the impingement surface (4) increases continuously in the transverse flow direction to correspond with the supply of cooling air. Tubes (7) are arranged in the cooling duct (5) on the holes (6) of the perforated plate (3) in such a way that the impingement air meets the impingement surface (4) at right angles, the height of the tubes (7) increasing in the transverse flow direction in such a way that the distance between the tubes (7) and the impingement surface (4) is constant over the complete length of the cooling duct (5). By this means, the heat transfer coefficient remains constant along the impingement cooling section and uniform removal of heat is made possible. The cooling effect can be specifically controlled by a suitable choice of the diameter of the holes (6) and the height of the tubes (7).
Abstract:
Floating panel heat shields 26 cover the walls of a combustor with a portion of the cooling air 32 passing upstream. The dome heat shield 36 has a lip 42 overlapping a portion of the wall hot shield 26. Dome 16 at location 44 deflects cooling flow 32 forcing it inwardly against lip 42 to improve cooling of lip 42.