Image gating using an array of reflective elements

    公开(公告)号:US09835849B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-05

    申请号:US13625178

    申请日:2012-09-24

    摘要: A device for image gating using an array of reflective elements is provided herein. The device includes an array of reflective elements, wherein each one of the reflective elements is movable within a range of a plurality of tilt positions, wherein the array is located at an image plane of the device, wherein the array is perpendicular to an optical axis of the device. The device further includes a control unit configured to control the reflective elements such that in at least some of the tilt positions, the reflective elements reflect the radiant flux at said image plane, to one or more projection planes. A gradual rotation of the reflective elements along the plurality of tilt positions result in a gradual increase or decrease in the intensity of the image reflected from the array of reflective elements while maintaining the image integrity.

    OPTICAL PHASOGRAMS FOR LADAR VIBROMETRY
    65.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170329013A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-16

    申请号:US15150563

    申请日:2016-05-10

    申请人: Raytheon Company

    发明人: Maurice J. Halmos

    摘要: Described embodiments provide a laser detection and ranging (LADAR) system. The LADAR system transmits a laser signal including a train of coherent pulses and receives a return signal based on the transmitted laser signal that is reflected from a target. The LADAR system forms one or more range bins of the return signal. Each range bin includes a train of coherent pulses formed based upon the transmitted laser signal. For each range bin, the LADAR system generates a phasogram associated with the train of coherent pulses. The phasogram is generated by determining a relative phase between the return signal and a reference signal. The LADAR system generates a vibration spectrum of the return signal based upon the generated phasogram.

    Method for producing images with depth information and image sensor

    公开(公告)号:US09699442B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-04

    申请号:US14647492

    申请日:2013-11-14

    摘要: The invention relates to the production of images associating with each point of the image a depth, i.e. a distance between the observed point and the camera that produced the image.A light source emits N trains of light pulses. For each train of rank I=1 to N, charge is integrated in a short time slot of length Tint that starts with a temporal offset ti relative to the pulse, this temporal offset representing a journey time of the light pulse between the light source and the sensor after reflection from a point placed a distance di from the sensor. The temporal offset ti is the same for all the light pulses of the ith pulse train but the temporal offsets ti of the N trains are different from one another in order to correspond to various distances relative to the sensor. The charge photogenerated by the pulses of a given train is accumulated; then the accumulated charge is read in order to produce an image of rank i representing the pixels located at the distance di. The observation of a scene comprises producing N different images by virtue of which it is possible to associate a distance with each pixel.

    System and method for scan range gating

    公开(公告)号:US09696426B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-04

    申请号:US14397950

    申请日:2013-03-18

    摘要: A system for scanning light to define a range gated signal includes a pulsed coherent light source that directs light into the atmosphere, a light gathering instrument that receives the light modified by atmospheric backscatter and transfers the light onto an image plane, a scanner that scans collimated light from the image plane to form a range gated signal from the light modified by atmospheric backscatter, a control circuit that coordinates timing of a scan rate of the scanner and a pulse rate of the pulsed coherent light source so that the range gated signal is formed according to a desired range gate, an optical device onto which an image of the range gated signal is scanned, and an interferometer to which the image of the range gated signal is directed by the optical device. The interferometer is configured to modify the image according to a desired analysis.

    Optical distance measuring device and method for optical distance measurement
    70.
    发明授权
    Optical distance measuring device and method for optical distance measurement 有权
    光学距离测量装置及光学距离测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US09395440B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US12937948

    申请日:2009-04-07

    摘要: The present invention describes an optical distance measuring device having a pulsed radiation source that is implemented to transmit, in a temporally contiguous radiation pulse period, a radiation pulse having a pulse duration tp that is shorter than the radiation pulse period, and to transmit no radiation pulse in a temporally contiguous dark period. Further, the optical distance measuring device includes a detector for detecting different amounts of radiation in two overlapping detection periods during the radiation pulse period to capture reflections of the radiation pulse at an object surface and a background radiation and/or in two overlapping detection periods during the dark period to capture background radiation. The optical distance measuring device further includes an evaluator determining a signal depending on a distance of the optical distance measuring device to an object based on the detected amount of radiation. Further, the present invention provides a method for optical distance measurement and for multiple sampling.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种具有脉冲辐射源的光学距离测量装置,其被实现为在时间上相邻的辐射脉冲周期内发射具有比辐射脉冲周期短的脉冲持续时间tp的辐射脉冲,并且不传输辐射 在时间上连续的黑暗时期脉冲。 此外,光学距离测量装置包括检测器,用于在辐射脉冲周期期间在两个重叠的检测周期中检测不同的辐射量,以捕获在物体表面和背景辐射处的辐射脉冲的反射和/或在两个重叠的检测周期期间 黑暗时期拍摄背景辐射。 光学距离测量装置还包括评估器,其基于检测到的辐射量确定取决于光学距离测量装置与对象的距离的信号。 此外,本发明提供了一种用于光学距离测量和多次采样的方法。