摘要:
A projection display system includes: two light sources (102, 105); a condenser (103, 106) for condensing the light from the light sources; a time-division color separating optical system (108) for temporally switching the incident light into a first, second, or third color of light to be emitted; a light valve (118) capable of modulating the incident light individually for each pixel; a lighting optical system (111, 112, 114) for directing the light from the time-division color separating optical system onto the light valve, and a projection optical system (123) for magnifying and projecting a pixel on the light valve. The light from the two light sources (102, 105) is condensed on the time-division color separating optical system or its vicinity by the condenser (103, 106), and then superimposed. This can provide a projection display system that performs time-division driving and can achieve high-brightness projection images without increasing the size and cost of a system.
摘要:
Respective light-emitting elements are caused to emit light at the maximum rated outputs and densities of three colors developed by a photosensitive material are made substantially uniform. The maximum rated outputs at light-emitting central wavelengths, of the three-color light-emitting elements are respectively 2.4 mW, 0.04 mW and 1.2 mW. The ratio between the outputs is represented as R:G:B=60:1:30. On the other hand, the ratio between spectral sensitivities of the most-frequently used photosensitive material is represented as R:G:B=1:30:2. An exposure-value ratio on the photosensitive material, which is synthetically obtained from these, reaches R:G:B=2:1:2. Thus, the numerical ratio among the light-emitting elements, for making exposure values uniform becomes R:G:B=1:2:1. The numbers of the respective light-emitting elements are defined so as to reach the least numbers from the numerical ratio (i.e., one R-light-emitting element, two G-light-emitting elements and one B-light-emitting element). Further, a repetition of R-G-B-G, R-G-G-B or the like is most suitable as the sequence of arrangement of the light-emitting elements.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus capable of color exposure operation and monochrome exposure operation. When a color exposure operation request is made, at least one of a red, blue, or green filter is positioned in a light path to produce exposure light having a predetermined wavelength. When a monochrome operation request is made, the color filters are retracted so as to allow white exposure light to pass.
摘要:
An arrangement of a color enlarger head is disclosed that allows an original picture negative to be irradiated for print-out with an even quantity of light without the need for adjusting a quantity of light transmitted through a diffuse transmission plate disposed on an exit side of a diffusion box. Them is provided below the diffusion box a light distribution adjusting box in which the light rays transmitted through the diffuse transmission plate are appropriately reflected so as to increase the quantity of light entering a peripheral zone of the original picture negative and thereby to equalize the light rays available to print out the original picture negative. Specifically, below The diffuse transmission plate 60 there is provided a light distribution adjusting box 62 defined by a frame 62a and a bottom 62b provided at a central zone with an opening serving as a projecting window 62c. The light rays having entered light distribution adjusting box 62 through a peripheral zone of diffuse transmission plate 60 are reflected not only by the inner surface but also by a lower surface of diffuse transmission plate 60 so that the light rays reflected by the lower surface of diffuse transmission plate 60 at a zone extending around its central zone enter the peripheral zone of original picture negative 66 and then an enlarged lens 42 while the light rays reflected by the lower surface of the diffuse transmission plate at its central zone enter the original picture negative but do not enter enlarging lens 42.
摘要:
Spectral filter means in which filter elements have elongated planar surface areas covered with patterns of filtering material. Filter elements are independently movable parallel to their respective surface planes to positions where a given density pattern of filtering material is intersected by a beam of light and filters a given component of the light. Separate filter elements for each of the primary colors and an additional element for dimming all colors are used to control the color and intensity of a beam of light.
摘要:
A single light source illuminates an additive filter holder having three color filters of equal area arranged beside each other in a plane. Two filters are rectangular and lie within a rectangular whose diagonal defines a circle. The third filter has identical halves to opposite sides of the rectangular major sides within the circle. Color is adjusted by sliding screens over the filters.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and an equipment for making color enlaments in additive method, where the device can be fitted onto the traditional enlargers. By using the solution according to the invention the arrangement of the additive color filters under the lens of the enlarger can be solved in a stable but not containing manner, simultaneously ensuring easy and alternating actuating and integration of the colors of the negative. By means of the comparative process, by using the color-analyzer mask and the properly dark colored reference standards belong to the equipment, the color and density balance of the prints to be enlarged can be adjusted by the way of one single trial development, independent of the individual subjective color perceptional ability.
摘要:
An enlarger head for multigrade paper is described which comprises a light mixing system for mixing light from two sources.The system comprises disposed along a longitudinal axis a solid light-mixing member of an optically clear material which has as a light-input face a generally planar sulcated face having grooves therein of equilateral triangular cross-section and a substantially smooth light-output face, said two light sources being diametrically opposed relative to the longitudinal axis and each being adapted to direct light onto said light-mixing member from an angle substantially 60.degree. relative to said longitudinal axis, the general plane of said sulcated face of the light-mixing member being disposed normal to the said longitudinal axis and the grooves therein having smooth polished surfaces and extending normal to a plane containing both light sources and the longitudinal axis, light from the two sources passing through the light-mixing member to emerge therefrom substantially along the longitudinal axis.
摘要:
A subtractive color printing device for use between a source of white light and a color transparency or negative intended to be exposed to at least a portion of the spectrum of such source. An aperture is disposed in the exposure path between the light source and the negative. A plurality of color filters, each mounted on a separate carrier frame, are positioned for independent adjustment to different positions between one position fully exposing and another position fully spanning the aperture. Each filter carrier is driven to such different positions by a motor. A computer is programmed to power the motors, upon a user input, to drive the filter carriers to preselected positions.
摘要:
The additive color system includes a light source providing three component light beams. The component beams are combined to form a composite beam. Three variable-density electrooptical filter units are provided, each arranged in the path of a respective one of the component beams. Each filter unit attenuates the respective component beam in dependence upon a control voltage applied to its control electrodes. A selecting device selects the transmission value to which the filter units are to be set. A circuit generates corresponding control voltages and applies them to the control electrodes of the filter units, and includes compensating circuits for compensating for repeatability errors in the response of the filter units.