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    Large manipulator, especially for self-propelled concrete pumps
    62.
    发明授权
    Large manipulator, especially for self-propelled concrete pumps 失效
    大型机械手，特别适用于自走式混凝土泵

    公开(公告)号：US5640996A

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-24

    申请号：US513790

    申请日：1995-08-25

    申请人： Karl Schlecht ,  Hartmut Benckert

    发明人： Karl Schlecht ,  Hartmut Benckert

    IPC分类号： E04G21/04 ,  B65G53/00 ,  B65G53/32 ,  B65G53/66

    CPC分类号： B66C13/40 ,  E04G21/04 ,  Y10T137/8807

    摘要： The invention relates to a large manipulator, especially for truck mounted concrete pumps. A chassis bears a mast base rotatable about a vertical pivot and an articulated mast consisting of at least three arms. The arms can be pivoted to a limited extent about horizontal, mutually parallel axes in pairs in relation to the adjacent base or arm by means of a drive system. The articulated mast is actuated via a remote control device with control levers. In order to ensure a clear allocation of the movements of the control lever and the articulated mast, the invention proposes that the remote control device have a computer-supported co-ordinate transmitter controllable via the control lever for the drive systems via which, in one path of adjustment of the control lever, the drive systems for the pivots can be actuated independently of the drive system for the pivot of the mast base with the accomplishment of an extending or retracting movement of the articulated mast for a predetermined height of the tip of the mast. In the other path of adjustment of the control lever perpendicular to the first path, a rotary movement of the articulated mast about the pivot is triggered via the co-ordinate transmitter independently of the movement in the axes with a predetermined height of the tip of the articulated mast.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03416 371日期1995年8月25日 102（e）日期1995年8月25日PCT提交1993年12月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 19563 日期1994年9月1日本发明涉及一种大型机械手，特别适用于卡车式混凝土泵。 底架具有围绕垂直枢轴转动的桅杆基座和由至少三个臂组成的铰接桅杆。 臂可以通过驱动系统相对于相邻的底座或臂成对地绕水平的相互平行的轴线枢转有限的程度。 铰接式桅杆通过带控制杆的遥控装置启动。 为了确保控制杆和关节式桅杆的运动的清楚分配，本发明提出了遥控装置具有可通过用于驱动系统的控制杆控制的计算机支撑的坐标变送器， 控制杆的调节路径，用于枢轴的驱动系统可以独立于用于桅杆基座的枢轴的驱动系统被致动，以实现铰接式桅杆的延伸或缩回运动，用于预定高度的尖端 桅杆 在控制杆垂直于第一路径的另一调整路径中，铰接式桅杆围绕枢轴的旋转运动经由坐标变送器被触发，而与轴的移动无关，具有预定高度的尖端 铰接式桅杆

    Method and device for distributing pumpable thick matter into several delivery pipes
    63.
    发明授权
    Method and device for distributing pumpable thick matter into several delivery pipes 失效
    将可泵送厚度分配到几个输送管道的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5127429A

    公开(公告)日：1992-07-07

    申请号：US640410

    申请日：1991-03-20

    申请人： Manfred Kempf ,  Karl Schlecht

    发明人： Manfred Kempf ,  Karl Schlecht

    IPC分类号： B65G53/32 ,  B65G53/56 ,  E04G21/04 ,  E21D11/10 ,  F16L27/00

    CPC分类号： E04G21/04 ,  B65G53/32 ,  B65G53/56 ,  E21D11/105 ,  Y10T137/4259 ,  Y10T137/86501 ,  Y10T137/86863 ,  Y10T137/87804 ,  Y10T137/8782

    摘要： An apparatus for delivering sludge-type matter from a supply line has a manifold conduit rotatably coupled on one end to the supply line and adapted to receive matter flowing therefrom. A distributor plate includes a plurality of ports extending therethrough. A plurality of distributor conduits are each coupled on one end to a respective port on one side of the distributor plate to receive matter therefrom. A rotating plate is rotatably supported on the other side of the distributor plate and coupled to the other end of the manifold conduit. The rotating plate is adapted to rotate relative to the distributor plate to align the manifold conduit with a respective distributor conduit to direct the flow of matter therethrough. The rotating plate has a plurality of stop cams formed on the peripheral edge thereof, each corresponding in position to a respective distributor conduit. A catch member is biased against the peripheral edge of the rotating plate and, thus, is adapted to permit rotation of the rotating plate in one direction, but prevent rotation in the other direction upon abutting a respective stop cam. The manifold conduit is aligned with a respective distributor conduit upon the catch member abutting a respective stop cam.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00788 Sec。 371日期1991年3月20日 102（e）1991年3月20日PCT PCT 1989年7月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 01094 日期1990年2月8日。用于从供应管线输送污泥型物质的装置具有可旋转地联接在供应管线上并适于接收从其中流出的物质的歧管管道。 分配器板包括延伸穿过其中的多个端口。 多个分配器管道一端分别连接到分配器板的一侧上的相应端口以从其接收物质。 旋转板可旋转地支撑在分配器板的另一侧并且联接到歧管导管的另一端。 旋转板适于相对于分配器板旋转，以使歧管导管与相应的分配器导管对准以引导物流通过。 旋转板具有形成在其周缘上的多个止动凸轮，每个止动凸轮分别对应于相应的分配器导管的位置。 卡扣构件被偏置抵靠旋转板的周缘，因此适于允许旋转板在一个方向上旋转，但是防止在抵靠相应的止动凸轮时在另一方向上的旋转。 歧管导管与相应的分配器管道对准，其中捕获构件邻接相应的止动凸轮。

    Powder feeder
    64.
    发明授权
    Powder feeder 失效
    送粉机

    公开(公告)号：US4808042A

    公开(公告)日：1989-02-28

    申请号：US736972

    申请日：1985-05-22

    申请人： Erich Muehlberger ,  Robert P. de la Vega

    发明人： Erich Muehlberger ,  Robert P. de la Vega

    IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B7/16 ,  B65G53/32

    CPC分类号： B05B7/144 ,  B01J8/002 ,  B05B7/166

    摘要： A powder feeder for dispensing controlled amounts of powder into a gas stream in a supersonic plasma spraying environment utilizes a stir spindle and a feed impeller mounted on a rotatable first drive shaft at the bottom of a powder cannister to agitate and mix the powder and then dispense the powder in controlled amounts from an aperture in the bottom of the cannister as the first drive shaft is driven by a motor. The controlled amounts of powder dispensed through the aperture in the bottom of the cannister are directed by a conduit through an aperture in the upper end of a housing and into a plurality of slots circumferentially formed about the outer periphery of a feedwheel mounted within the housing to be rotatably driven by a second drive shaft which is also coupled to be driven by the motor. The slots which are uniform in size have bottom surfaces and opposite side surfaces formed by opposite vanes extending upwardly from the upper surface of the feedwheel between a first hollow tube mounted in a fixed location relative to the feedwheel so as to direct a gas flow through the slots and an opposite second hollow tube disposed to receive the gas flow and the powder loaded into the slots. The constant action of the stir spindle, the feed impeller and the feedwheel provides a relatively constant, uniform supply of the powder to the gas stream, even in the face of varying operating conditions.

    摘要翻译： 用于在超音速等离子喷涂环境中将受控量的粉末分配到气流中的粉末进料器利用搅拌轴和安装在粉末罐的底部的可旋转的第一驱动轴上的进料叶轮，搅拌并混合粉末，然后分配 作为第一驱动轴的从罐的底部的孔的受控量的粉末由电动机驱动。 通过罐的底部中的孔分配的粉末的受控量通过导管通过壳体的上端中的孔引导到围绕安装在壳体内的进给轮的外周围周向形成的多个槽中， 由第二驱动轴可旋转地驱动，第二驱动轴也联接以由马达驱动。 均匀尺寸的槽具有底面和相对的侧面，该相对侧面由相对的叶片形成，该相对叶片从馈送轮的上表面向上延伸，该第一中空管相对于进给轮安装在固定位置，以引导气流通过 槽和相对的第二中空管，其设置成接收气流并将粉末装载到槽中。 即使面对变化的操作条件，搅拌轴，进料叶轮和进料轮的恒定作用也能使粉末均匀地供应到气流中。

    Method and apparatus of blowing mortar or the like
    65.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of blowing mortar or the like 失效
    吹砂浆等的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4440499A

    公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

    申请号：US241458

    申请日：1981-03-03

    申请人： Kouichi Tomikawa ,  Hiroshi Takahashi

    发明人： Kouichi Tomikawa ,  Hiroshi Takahashi

    IPC分类号： E04F21/08 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B28C5/12 ,  B28C7/16 ,  B65G53/32 ,  E02D17/20 ,  E04F13/02 ,  E04G21/02 ,  E21D11/10 ,  B28C5/06

    CPC分类号： B65G53/32 ,  B28C5/123 ,  B28C7/166

    摘要： A new method and an apparatus concern improvements of blowing mortar or concrete on the feeding compression air, in which dry-mixed materials are quantitatively jetted from a nozzle at a blowing machine, and liquid is supplied by determined amount bearing on the compression air current through the nozzle, so that grains of the materials are mixed with the liquid while feeding the materials, and the property of such material is changed from dry condition to wet condition of determined water-cement ratio, and the thus changed material is jetted from a nozzle at the end of a hose.

    摘要翻译： 一种新的方法和装置涉及对进料压缩空气中的吹制砂浆或混凝土的改进，其中干混材料在吹塑机上从喷嘴定量喷射，并且液体以确定的量承受压缩气流通过 喷嘴，使得材料的颗粒在供给材料的同时与液体混合，并且这种材料的性质从干燥条件变为确定的水灰比的湿条件，并且由此改变的材料从喷嘴喷射 在软管的末端。

    Concrete hose and coupling
    66.
    发明授权
    Concrete hose and coupling 失效
    混凝土软管和联轴器

    公开(公告)号：US3918749A

    公开(公告)日：1975-11-11

    申请号：US49550674

    申请日：1974-08-07

    申请人： FORMS CONST

    发明人： TAYLOR EDWARD A

    IPC分类号： B65G53/32 ,  F16L11/08 ,  F16L33/12 ,  F16L33/207 ,  F16L33/00

    CPC分类号： F16L33/2076 ,  B65G53/32 ,  E04G21/0436 ,  F16L11/088 ,  F16L33/12

    摘要： A flexible hose for transport of concrete and the like includes a hardened helical wire to prevent collapse under negative pressure and bending of the hose. The hose is provided with an end coupling having a hardened inner shank with the outer surface serrated or the like to provide firm interengagement with the inner hose surface grooved for interconnection by the conventional releasable coupler. The hose end is specially processed to remove the hardness from the helical wire. The hose may be abraded adjacent the location of the inner end of the shank and a current passed through the end portion of the wire. The hose is forced over the shank and an outer clamp device forces the hose with the soft helical wire onto the shank and firmly affixes the hardened shank to the hose.

    摘要翻译： 用于运输混凝土等的柔性软管包括硬化的螺旋线，以防止在负压下的塌陷和软管的弯曲。 软管设置有端部联接器，其具有硬化的内部柄部，其具有外表面锯齿状等，以提供与内部软管表面的牢固的相互接合，用于通过常规可释放耦合器互连。 软管端被特别加工，以从螺旋线中除去硬度。 软管可以在柄的内端的位置附近被磨损，并且电流通过电线的端部。 软管被压在柄上，外部夹紧装置将软管用软螺旋线推到柄上，并将硬化的柄固定在软管上。