Low and medium voltage electrical enclosure

    公开(公告)号:US11621545B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-04

    申请号:US17077355

    申请日:2020-10-22

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A low and medium voltage electrical enclosure comprising a supporting structure which defines an internal space delimited by walls forming one or more compartments housing one or more electrical apparatuses. At least one of said walls is provided with one or more venting openings that put into communication said internal space with the outside of said low voltage electrical enclosure; the venting openings are provided with a cover closing a corresponding venting opening in a first—closed—operating condition. The enclosure is provided with an actuating device adapted to open said cover in a second—open—operating condition in case of arc fault inside said internal space; said actuating device comprises an actuating mechanism having a Shape Memory Alloy-based (SMA-based) actuating element having a first dimension at first predetermined temperatures reversibly changeable into a second dimension at second predetermined temperatures. The reversible change of dimension of said SMA-based actuating element from said first dimension to said second dimension determines the reversible movement of said cover from said first—closed—operating condition to said second—open—operating condition, and vice-versa.

    Pole actuation booster mechanism
    72.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11569052B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-31

    申请号:US16944275

    申请日:2020-07-31

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A pole actuation booster mechanism for a four-poles low voltage circuit breaker, which includes: a first operating member adapted to be operatively connected to the operating shaft of the circuit breaker and moving together with said shaft during its rotation from an open position to a closed position, and vice-versa, of said circuit breaker over a range of movement having a first, a second and a third portion of movement, the first operating member having a first operating end; an operating assembly including at least an elastic element operatively connected to a lever, the first operating member being disengaged from said operating assembly during the first portion of its movement and engaged with the lever during the second and third portions of its movement. During a closing operation of the circuit breaker the first operating member moves first along the first portion of movement driven by the operating shaft and disengaged from the operating assembly, then moves along the second portion of movement driven by the operating shaft and engaged with the lever and transmitting energy to the operating assembly; and finally moves along the third portion of movement driven by the lever and transmitting energy to the operating shaft.

    Mechanism For Electrical Device
    73.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230010590A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-12

    申请号:US17810039

    申请日:2022-06-30

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A mechanism for an electrical device, including a plurality of metal parts which are not arranged for conducting an electrical current of which a first part includes a first contact surface and a second part includes a second contact surface arranged to move in relation to, and in contact with, the first contact surface. At least one of the first and second parts includes a Graphene and Related Materials (GRM) at its contact surface, in a metal-GRM composite.

    Breaking Device
    74.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230005682A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-05

    申请号:US17808232

    申请日:2022-06-22

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A breaking device for interrupting current includes an electrically conducting outer member, an electrically conducting inner member arranged radially inside the outer member with respect to a breaking axis and an electrically insulating or semiconducting breaking member arranged radially between the outer member and the inner member with respect to the breaking axis, where the breaking member is arranged to move along the breaking axis from a starting position to a protruding position in which the breaking member protrudes from a space within the outer member for interrupting a current between the outer member and the inner member io and the breaking member includes a first tubular including a first insulating material and a second insulating material, where the first insulating material has a higher wear resistance than the second insulating material.

    Switching apparatus of the hybrid type including solid-state switches in series with electro-mechanical switches

    公开(公告)号:US11521808B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-06

    申请号:US17375480

    申请日:2021-07-14

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A switching apparatus for electric power distribution grids including a first switching unit having one or more first electric poles, each first electric pole being electrically connectable with a corresponding first line conductor of an electric line and including one or more solid-state switches adapted to operate in a conduction state or in an interdiction state to allow or interrupt a current flow, and a second switching unit having one or more second electric poles, each second electric pole being electrically connectable with a corresponding second line conductor of said electric line and electrically connected in series with a corresponding first electric pole of said first switching unit. The switching apparatus further includes a controller implementing a robust control logic to the operation of said first and second switching units.

    Solid-state switching device of the withdrawable type including a cooling fluid to remove heat

    公开(公告)号:US11152771B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16828019

    申请日:2020-03-24

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A switching device including a switching unit having one or more electric poles and including, for each electric pole, a first power contact and a second power contact along which a line current can circulate and one or more solid-state switches; and a supporting frame adapted to be fixed to a supporting structure and including, for each electric pole, a third power contact and a fourth power contact along which said line current can circulate. The switching unit is reversibly movable, with respect to said supporting frame, between an insertion position and a withdrawn position. The switching unit includes, for each electric pole, at least a hydraulic circuit along which a cooling fluid can circulate to remove heat generated by said solid-state switches. The hydraulic circuit includes a first hydraulic connector and a second hydraulic connector that are coupled with or separated from a corresponding third hydraulic connector and a corresponding fourth hydraulic connector of said supporting frame, when said switching unit is in said insertion position or in said withdrawn position.

    ARC CHAMBER FOR A LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHING DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210241981A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-05

    申请号:US17048699

    申请日:2018-04-19

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: An arc chamber 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 for a low voltage switching device comprising an insulating casing 1, having a first and a second lateral walls 2,3, a rear and a front wall 4,5, that defines an internal space housing a number of arc-breaking plates, a top wall 6 of said casing having a discharge opening 101 for venting off the gases from said internal space, said discharge opening 101 being covered by a top cover 7, 37, 47, 57. The arc chamber for a low voltage switching device comprises a filter 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 made of an open cell metal foam is positioned at said discharge opening 101.

    LOW AND MEDIUM VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL ENCLOSURE

    公开(公告)号:US20210119425A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17077301

    申请日:2020-10-22

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A low and medium voltage electrical enclosure comprising a supporting structure which defines an internal space delimited by walls forming one or more compartments housing one or more electrical apparatuses. At least one of said walls is provided with one or more venting openings that put into communication said internal space with the outside of said low voltage electrical enclosure and/or one of said compartments with a second compartment. The venting openings are provided with a cover closing a corresponding venting opening in a first—closed—operating condition at first predetermined temperatures and the enclosure is provided with an actuating device adapted to open said cover in a second—open—operating condition at second predetermined temperatures. The actuating device comprises an actuating mechanism having a Shape Memory Alloy-based (SMA-based) actuating element having a first dimension at said first predetermined temperatures reversibly changeable into a second dimension at said second predetermined temperatures, the reversible change of dimension of said SMA-based actuating element from said first dimension to said second dimension determining the reversible movement of said cover from said first—closed—operating condition to said second—open—operating condition, and vice-versa.

    LOW AND MEDIUM VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL ENCLOSURE

    公开(公告)号:US20210119423A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17077355

    申请日:2020-10-22

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: A low and medium voltage electrical enclosure comprising a supporting structure which defines an internal space delimited by walls forming one or more compartments housing one or more electrical apparatuses. At least one of said walls is provided with one or more venting openings that put into communication said internal space with the outside of said low voltage electrical enclosure; the venting openings are provided with a cover closing a corresponding venting opening in a first—closed—operating condition. The enclosure is provided with an actuating device adapted to open said cover in a second—open—operating condition in case of arc fault inside said internal space; said actuating device comprises an actuating mechanism having a Shape Memory Alloy-based (SMA-based) actuating element having a first dimension at first predetermined temperatures reversibly changeable into a second dimension at second predetermined temperatures. The reversible change of dimension of said SMA-based actuating element from said first dimension to said second dimension determines the reversible movement of said cover from said first—closed—operating condition to said second—open—operating condition, and vice-versa.

    Accessory device for low and medium voltage switching devices

    公开(公告)号:US10965345B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US16592105

    申请日:2019-10-03

    Applicant: ABB S.p.A.

    Abstract: Accessory device for a low or medium voltage switching device including an outer housing, first electrical connection means adapted to electrically connect the accessory device with an auxiliary power line and first mechanical connection means adapted to mechanically connect the accessory device with a mechanical support component of the switching device. The accessory device includes a power line communication unit electrically connectable with the auxiliary power line through the first electrical connection means and adapted to communicate with outer electronic equipment electrically connected with the auxiliary power line by transmitting and receiving communication signals along the auxiliary power line.

Patent Agency Ranking