MAC design for wireless hot-spot networks

    公开(公告)号:US09743309B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-22

    申请号:US14945306

    申请日:2015-11-18

    Inventor: Li Feng

    Abstract: In widely deployed wireless “hot-spot” networks, nodes frequently join or leave, inelastic/elastic and saturated/non-satuarted flows coexist. In such dynamic and diverse environments, it is challenging to maximize the channel utilization while providing satisfactory user experiences. In this invention, one proposes a novel contention-on-demand (CoD) MAC scheme to address this problem. The CoD scheme consists of a fixed-CW algorithm, a dynamic-CW algorithm, and an admission control unit. The fixed-CW algorithm allows elastic flows to access limited system bandwidth; the dynamic-CW algorithm enables inelastic flows to contend for channel on demand and quickly adapt to network change; and the admission control unit rejects overloaded traffic for providing good user experiences. One then performs an asymptotic analysis to develop a simple but efficient admission control rule. Finally, extensive simulations verify that the scheme is very effective and the theoretical result is very accurate.

    PacketUsher: Accelerating Computer-Intensive Packet Processing

    公开(公告)号:US20170163538A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-08

    申请号:US14972062

    申请日:2015-12-16

    CPC classification number: H04L47/125 H04L45/24 H04L47/2483 H04L69/22

    Abstract: Compute-intensive packet processing (CIPP) in a computer system comprising a programmable computing platform is accelerated by using a packet I/O engine, implemented on the platform, to perform packet I/O functions, where the packet I/O engine is configured to achieve direct access to a network interface card (NIC) from a user application. For a Linux-based computer system, standard I/O mechanisms of Linux are bypassed and only the packet I/O engine is used in performing the I/O functions. Furthermore, the computer system is configured to: process a batch of packets, instead of packet by packet, in every function call; and when moving a packet between a buffer of an individual user application and a queue of the packet I/O engine, copy a packet descriptor of the packet instead the entire packet. In addition, workflows across different working threads are balanced and parallelism is exploited to fully utilize resources of the platform.

    CAFFEOYLQUINIC ACID-RICH EXTRACT AND PREPARATION AS WELL AS USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20170095443A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-06

    申请号:US14872198

    申请日:2015-10-01

    Inventor: Pei Luo

    CPC classification number: A61K31/357 A61K31/216 A61K36/28 A61K2300/00

    Abstract: A caffeoylquinic acid-rich extract obtained from Erigeron multiradiatus and a method for producing the same. A caffeoylquinic acid-rich extract includes at least 15% by weight of a mixture of certain caffeoylquinic acids. The extract with the mixture of caffeoylquinic acids is highly efficacious in treating and preventing myocardial ischemia or myocardial ischemia reperfusion injuries. A method for treating or preventing a disease caused by myocardial ischemia or myocardial ischemia reperfusion includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of the caffeoylquinic acid-rich extract to a subject. Pharmaceutical compositions including the caffeoylquinic acid-rich extract are also disclosed.

    IDENTIFICATION OF NATURAL SMALL-MOLECULES AMPK ACTIVATORS FOR TREATMENT OF CANCERS OR MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT CANCERS
    79.
    发明申请
    IDENTIFICATION OF NATURAL SMALL-MOLECULES AMPK ACTIVATORS FOR TREATMENT OF CANCERS OR MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT CANCERS 有权
    鉴定自然小分子AMPK激活剂治疗癌症或多重耐药性癌症

    公开(公告)号:US20170056390A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US14925962

    申请日:2015-10-28

    CPC classification number: A61K31/4745

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method of treating cancer and/or multidrug-resistant cancer, comprising administering an effective amount of hernandezine or thalidezine. A pharmaceutical composition comprising hernandezine or thalidezine admixed with a pharmaceutical carrier for treating cancers and/or multidrug-resistant cancer is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种治疗癌症和/或多药耐药性癌症的方法,其包括施用有效量的涕灭威或沙利度胺。 还公开了包含与用于治疗癌症和/或多药耐药性癌症的药物载体混合的栀子苷或沙利度胺的药物组合物。

    Method and System for Contention Queuing using a Queue-Based MAC Protocol
    80.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Contention Queuing using a Queue-Based MAC Protocol 有权
    使用基于队列的MAC协议进行争用排队的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20170019933A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:US14828159

    申请日:2015-08-17

    Abstract: A MAC protocol, useful for wireless local area networks (WLANs), is provided for improving throughput efficiency. The protocol includes three concurrent processes, and the channel is divided into a contention subchannel and a transmission subchannel. In the contention process, all nodes use the standard RTS/CTS mechanism operated on the contention channel to contend for a right of transmission. When one node gains the right, all the nodes store the contention result into their respective contention queue (CQ) buffers. In the transmission process, the nodes sequentially transmit their data over the transmission channel according to the order of the nodes stored in the CQ buffers. When one node finishes data transmission, the CQ buffers are updated. The contention process and the transmission process are connected by the queuing process, where each node dynamically updates its own CQ buffer according to the contention result and each instance of data transmission.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于无线局域网(WLAN)的MAC协议,用于提高吞吐量效率。 该协议包括三个并发进程,并且该信道被划分为竞争子信道和传输子信道。 在竞争过程中,所有节点都使用在争用通道上运行的标准RTS / CTS机制来争取传输权。 当一个节点获得权限时,所有节点将争用结果存储到它们各自的争用队列(CQ)缓冲器中。 在传输过程中,节点根据存储在CQ缓冲器中的节点的顺序,依次通过传输信道发送它们的数据。 当一个节点完成数据传输时,更新CQ缓冲区。 竞争过程和传输过程通过排队过程连接,其中每个节点根据竞争结果和每个数据传输实例动态更新自己的CQ缓冲区。

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