Surgical stapler with improved safety mechanism
    71.
    发明授权
    Surgical stapler with improved safety mechanism 失效
    手术吻合器具有改进的安全机制

    公开(公告)号:US5678748A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US449106

    申请日:1995-05-24

    IPC分类号: A61B17/072

    摘要: A surgical stapler for use by a surgeon to place one or more rows of surgical staples in organs or tissue. The stapler is of a character having a supporting frame, a replaceable staple cartridge, an anvil, a mechanism for approximating the cartridge relative to the anvil, and a mechanism for firing the device so as to crimp the staples against the anvil. The device, while at all times permitting approximation of the cartridge relative to the anvil, provides a novel safety mechanism that clearly indicates to the surgeon that the staples have been fired from the staple cartridge and simultaneously disables the device until it is manually reset.

    摘要翻译: 外科手术吻合器,用于外科医生将一排或多排外科缝合钉放置在器官或组织中。 订书机是具有支撑框架,可替换的钉仓,砧座,用于近似相对于砧座的盒的机构的特征,以及用于对装置进行点火以将钉子压靠在砧座上的机构。 该装置在任何时候允许相对于砧座近似的情况提供了一种新颖的安全机构,其清楚地向外科医生指示订书钉已经从订书钉盒被点火并且同时禁用装置,直到其被手动复位。

    Capless medical backcheck valve
    73.
    发明授权
    Capless medical backcheck valve 失效
    无盖医疗回检阀

    公开(公告)号:US5439451A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US351206

    申请日:1994-11-30

    IPC分类号: A61M39/26 A61M5/00

    摘要: A medical backcheck valve includes a hollow housing containing an upwardly biased piston assembly for controlling liquid flow therethrough. The piston assembly comprises a substantially rigid plug having one end protruding from the upper end of the housing, and a flexible sheath covering having a relatively small diameter upper end surrounding the plug, a main seal for controlling flow through said first flow space, and a tubular lower end, secured at the bottom of the housing, for preventing liquid from entering within the covering.

    摘要翻译: 医疗后检查阀包括一个中空的外壳,其中包含一个向上偏压的活塞组件,用于控制液体流过其中。 活塞组件包括具有从壳体的上端突出的一端的基本上刚性的塞子,以及围绕塞子的具有相对小直径的上端部的柔性护套,用于控制流过所述第一流动空间的主密封件,以及 管状下端固定在壳体的底部,用于防止液体进入覆盖物内。

    Implantable patient-activated fluid delivery device
    74.
    发明授权
    Implantable patient-activated fluid delivery device 失效
    可植入患者活化液体输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US4898584A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-06

    申请号:US195702

    申请日:1988-05-18

    IPC分类号: A61M37/00 A61M5/142 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: A61M5/1428

    摘要: An implantable fluid delivery device for dispensing metered aliquots of liquid medication upon finger-pressure activation of the device by a patient. The device includes a soft, deformable needle-piercable casing having a fluid reservoir in which is located a relatively-rigid, apertured support plate that divides the reservoir into upper and lower chambers. A compressible, positive displacement pump chamber or housing is mounted upon the plate within the upper chamber and includes passages communicating with both the lower chamber and an outlet port. Force applied to a central target zone of the top wall causes compression of the pump housing and delivery through the outlet port of an amount of fluid equal to the displacement of the pump housing. The same target zone of the top wall serves as a self-sealing injection site for replenishing the fluid supply of the reservoir. A rigid, protective needle guard is disposed within the upper chamber above the pump housing to shield that housing against contact by an injection needle when the fluid supply is being replenished. The rigid plate that supports the pump housing also distributes applied pumping forces and provides a platform for supporting other elements of the device, including a fluid filter and surge protector located in the lower chamber of the reservoir at the inlet to the pump housing.

    Surgical stapling instrument
    75.
    发明授权
    Surgical stapling instrument 失效
    手术吻合器械

    公开(公告)号:US4863088A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US166037

    申请日:1988-03-09

    IPC分类号: A61B17/072

    CPC分类号: A61B17/07207

    摘要: A stapling instrument including two elongate structural members each comprising a handle part with a jaw part projecting from a first end. The structural members have pivot means at second ends of their handle parts adapted for free engagement and disengagement and relative pivotal movement of the structural members between open and closed positions. An elongate locking member is mounted one one of the structural members for pivotal movement to a locking position generally aligned with its handle part where the locking member can be releasably retained to forcefully move the structural members to their closed position so that high compressive forces can be applied to tissues between the jaw parts. Staples from a cartridge along one jaw part can then be driven through the tissue and closed against an anvil along the other jaw part. One of the structural members has a support element in contact with the other of the structural members transverse of a space between the handle parts when the structural members are in their closed position to restrict bending and movement of the handle parts toward each other in response to separating forces applied between the jaw parts as a result of compressed tissues so that the staples can be properly closed.

    External ventricular drainage assembly
    76.
    发明授权
    External ventricular drainage assembly 失效
    外心室引流组

    公开(公告)号:US4500311A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-19

    申请号:US469060

    申请日:1983-02-23

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00 A61M27/00 A61M5/00

    CPC分类号: A61M27/006 A61M2027/004

    摘要: An external ventricular drainage assembly includes a ventricular drainage catheter which can be placed in the ventricles of a patient's brain and which is connected to a suture tab for securing the catheter to the patient and for preventing relative movement between the catheter and patient. A valve is connected to the catheter for selectively opening and closing the external ventricular drainage assembly to fluid flow. An adapter is connected to the valve for providing access to the fluid flow path within the assembly. A one-way valve is connected to the adapter. A first length of flexible tubing is connected to the one-way valve and is joined through a connector to a second length of flexible tubing. A collection reservoir is connected to the second length of flexible tubing and includes an entry and outlet port. A drip chamber is positioned between the second length of flexible tubing and the collection reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 外部心室引流组件包括心室引流导管,其可以放置在患者脑的心室中,并且连接到缝合片以将导管固定到患者身上并防止导管与患者之间的相对运动。 阀连接到导管,用于选择性地打开和关闭外部心室引流组件以流体流动。 适配器连接到阀,以提供对组件内的流体流动路径的通路。 单向阀连接到适配器。 柔性管的第一长度连接到单向阀,并且通过连接器连接到第二长度的柔性管。 收集容器连接到第二长度的柔性管,并且包括入口和出口。 滴液室位于第二长度的柔性管和收集容器之间。

    Catheter guide
    77.
    发明授权
    Catheter guide 失效
    导管指南

    公开(公告)号:US4435174A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US367816

    申请日:1982-04-12

    IPC分类号: A61M25/02 A61M5/00

    摘要: A catheter guide is provided which has a base having a first channel extending thereacross for receiving a catheter. An arcuately extending member extends outwardly from the base. A second channel extends along the arcuately extending member for also receiving a catheter. The first and second channels extending respectively across the base and along the arcuately extending member can be enclosed or partially enclosed for retaining a catheter within the channels and within the catheter guide.

    摘要翻译: 提供导管引导件,其具有基部,该基部具有在其上延伸用于接收导管的第一通道。 弧形延伸部件从基部向外延伸。 第二通道沿着弧形延伸构件延伸以用于接收导管。 第一和第二通道分别延伸穿过底座并且沿弓形延伸构件可被封闭或部分封闭,以将导管保持在通道内和导管引导件内。