公开(公告)号：US4168677A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-25

申请号：US898432

申请日：1978-04-20

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： A01J5/04 ,  B08B3/00 ,  B08B9/00

CPC分类号： A01J7/022

摘要： A sanitary backwashing system for an automatic milking machine having a milking unit and a source of vacuum, the system including a valve having a first port connected to the milking unit and a pair of second ports alternately connected to the first port, one of the second ports being connected to the source of vacuum; and a source of sanitizing fluid under pressure connected to the other of the second ports and the valve having a first position in which the valve connects the milking unit to the source of vacuum while blocking off the other of the second ports and a second position in which the valve connects the milking unit to the source of sanitizing fluid while blocking off the source of vacuum.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有挤奶单元和真空源的自动挤奶机的卫生反洗系统，该系统包括具有连接到挤奶单元的第一端口和交替地连接到第一端口的一对第二端口的阀，第二 端口连接到真空源; 以及在压力下的消毒液体的源与第二端口中的另一个连接，并且阀具有第一位置，其中阀将挤奶单元连接到真空源，同时阻止另​​一个第二端口，并且第二位置 阀门将挤奶单元连接到消毒液源上，同时阻止真空源。

公开(公告)号：US08899138B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13608829

申请日：2012-09-10

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A7/00 ,  F41A3/72

CPC分类号： F41A3/72

摘要： A firearm includes a receiver defining a receiver bore and a bolt carrier disposed in the receiver bore. The bolt carrier is moveable relative to the receiver along a longitudinal axis between a firing position and a rearward position. A hand guard is coupled to the receiver and an elongated member is fixed relative to the bolt carrier in the hand guard. A handle assembly is slideably engaged with the elongated member in the hand guard and the handle assembly is moveable toward the receiver to define a charging motion. The bolt carrier presents a first surface and the handle assembly terminates at a terminal surface aligned with the first surface along the longitudinal axis. The terminal surface of the handle assembly abuts the first surface of the bolt carrier when the handle assembly is moved in the charging motion.

摘要翻译： 火器包括限定接收器孔的接收器和设置在接收器孔中的螺栓载体。 螺栓托架可以在击发位置和向后位置之间沿着纵向轴线相对于接收器移动。 护手连接到接收器，并且细长构件相对于护手中的螺栓支架固定。 手柄组件可滑动地与护手中的细长构件接合，并且手柄组件可朝向接收器移动以限定充电运动。 螺栓托架呈现第一表面，并且手柄组件终止于沿着纵向轴线与第一表面对准的端子表面。 当手柄组件在充电运动中移动时，手柄组件的端子表面邻接螺栓托架的第一表面。

公开(公告)号：US08561517B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-22

申请号：US13440573

申请日：2012-04-05

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A7/00 ,  F41A3/02 ,  F41A35/00

CPC分类号： F41A7/02 ,  F41A3/72 ,  F41A35/06

摘要： A firearm includes a receiver and a bolt carrier disposed in the receiver. The bolt carrier is moveable between a firing position and a rearward position. A rod is fixed relative to the bolt carrier and a hand guard is coupled to the receiver about the rod. A handle assembly is slideably supported by the hand guard and is moveable toward the receiver to define a charging motion and away from the receiver to define a forward assist motion. The handle assembly receives the rod during both of the charging and forward assist motions. An arm is coupled to the base and is moveable between a disengaged position spaced from the rod and an engaged position abutting the rod. When the arm is in the engaged position, the handle assembly is moved to move the rod and the bolt carrier in either of the charging and the forward assist motions.

摘要翻译： 火器包括接收器和布置在接收器中的螺栓载体。 螺栓承载件可在击发位置和向后位置之间移动。 杆相对于螺栓载体固定，护手围绕杆联接到接收器。 手柄组件由手护罩可滑动地支撑并且可朝向接收器移动以限定充电运动并远离接收器以限定向前辅助运动。 手柄组件在充电和向前辅助运动期间都接收杆。 臂连接到基座并且可以在与杆间隔开的脱离位置与抵靠杆的接合位置之间移动。 当臂处于接合位置时，手柄组件被移动以使杆和螺栓承载件在充电和向前辅助运动中的任一个中移动。

公开(公告)号：US08393103B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US12496030

申请日：2009-07-01

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A3/00

CPC分类号： F41A35/00 ,  F41A3/12 ,  F41A3/66 ,  F41A5/18 ,  F41A5/26 ,  F41A5/28 ,  F41C23/16 ,  F41G1/02

摘要： The present invention provides for a firearm having a receiver defining a bore with the receiver extending along a longitudinal axis. The receiver defines an ejection port transverse to the longitudinal axis with the bore defining an inner surface. The firearm further includes a bolt carrier disposed in the bore and moveable relative to the receiver along the longitudinal axis between a firing position and a rearward position. The firearm also includes a shield longitudinally affixed to the bolt carrier and movable with the bolt carrier as a unit between the firing and rearward positions along the longitudinal axis with the shield blocking the ejection port when in the firing position and the shield sliding along the inner surface away from the ejection port when moving to the rearward position in conjunction with the bolt carrier.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种具有接收器的枪支，该接收器限定了具有沿着纵向轴线延伸的接收器的孔。 接收器限定横向于纵向轴线的排出口，孔的孔限定内表面。 枪支还包括设置在孔中的螺栓载体，并且可相对于接收器沿着纵向轴线在击发位置和向后位置之间移动。 枪支还包括纵向固定在螺栓支架上的盾构件，并可随着螺栓支架作为沿着纵向轴线的点火和向后位置之间的单元移动，当处于击发位置时屏蔽件阻挡喷射口，并且屏蔽件沿内侧滑动 当与螺栓托架一起移动到向后位置时，该表面远离喷射口。

公开(公告)号：US08393102B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US13540083

申请日：2012-07-02

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A9/61

CPC分类号： F41C27/00 ,  F41A29/00 ,  F41A35/00

摘要： The present invention provides for a firearm including a buttstock defining a first bore extending along a longitudinal axis and a receiver coupled to the buttstock. The receiver defines a second bore extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis and in fluid communication with the first bore. The receiver also defines an ejection port transverse to the longitudinal axis. The firearm further includes a bolt carrier disposed in the second bore and movable relative to the receiver along the longitudinal axis between a firing position and a rearward position. The firearm also includes an expulsion device at least partially disposed in the buttstock for flowing air through the first and second bores and out the ejection port as the bolt carrier moves between the firing and rearward positions.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种火器，其包括限定沿着纵向轴线延伸的第一孔的臀部和连接到臀部的接收器。 接收器限定基本上平行于纵向轴线延伸并与第一孔流体连通的第二孔。 接收器还限定横向于纵向轴线的排出口。 枪支还包括布置在第二孔中的螺栓载体，并且可相对于接收器沿着纵向轴线在击发位置和向后位置之间移动。 枪支还包括至少部分地布置在对接件中用于使空气流过第一和第二孔的排出装置，并且当螺栓承载件在击发和后退位置之间移动时，该排出装置离开喷射口。

公开(公告)号：US07921886B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

申请号：US12705402

申请日：2010-02-12

申请人： Demetrios Stavrakis ,  Edwin K. Ruble ,  Michael J. Brown

发明人： Demetrios Stavrakis ,  Edwin K. Ruble ,  Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： B65B1/04

CPC分类号： B67C3/2614 ,  B65B39/00 ,  B67C3/26 ,  B67C3/28

摘要： A filling valve apparatus for filling a container with a fluid. The apparatus includes a body portion and a stem. A sleeve is disposed over the stem and is removable from the stem and the body portion when the filling valve apparatus is serviced. A seal is mounted to the bottom of the sleeve. At least one component is movably connected to the sleeve and remains connected to the sleeve when the sleeve is removed from the stem and the body portion during the servicing of the filling valve apparatus. Similarly, a valve assembly, having a housing and a movable plunger is removable from the body portion. At least one member is mechanically connected to one of the housing and plunger for creating a unitary valve assembly that remains intact when the valve assembly is removed from the body portion during servicing of the filling valve apparatus.

公开(公告)号：US07874127B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US12037016

申请日：2008-02-25

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： B67B1/06

CPC分类号： B67B3/2066 ,  B67B2201/10 ,  Y10T29/49815 ,  Y10T29/53322 ,  Y10T279/17957

摘要： A device is provided for interconnecting a support and a connector through a quick release mechanism. The quick release mechanism is normally biased in the locked position and is configured to automatically move from the unlocked position back to the locked position when the connector mates with the support as a user re-connects the unit back to the support. Methods of releasing and re-connecting the unit to the support are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于通过快速释放机构互连支撑件和连接器的装置。 快速释放机构通常被偏置在锁定位置，并且被配置为当用户将单元重新连接回支撑件时，当连接器与支撑件配合时，自动地从解锁位置移动到锁定位置。 还公开了将单元释放并重新连接到支撑件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100000400A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12496000

申请日：2009-07-01

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A5/18 ,  F41G1/02 ,  F41A5/26

CPC分类号： F41A5/24 ,  F41A5/18 ,  F41A5/26 ,  F41C23/16 ,  F41G1/02

摘要： A firearm including a barrel having a breech and a muzzle defining a length of the barrel is disclosed. The firearm includes a hand guard having a first end and a second end with a front sight is attached to at least one of the barrel adjacent the muzzle and the second end of the hand guard. A housing is coupled to the front sight and defines a chamber having a piston disposed therein and movable between static and displaced positions. A receiver is coupled to the first end and a bolt carrier is disposed within the receiver and moveable between firing and rearward positions. A carrier key is attached to the bolt carrier and moves concurrently with the bolt carrier and a rod is permanently affixed to the carrier key and extends to a distal end with the piston engaging the distal end when moving to the displaced position.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括具有枪管和枪口的枪械，其具有限定枪管长度的枪口和枪口。 枪支包括具有第一端的护手和具有前视线的第二端附接到与枪口相邻的枪管和护手的第二端中的至少一个。 壳体联接到前视镜并且限定具有设置在其中的活塞的腔室，并且可以在静止位置和位移位置之间移动。 接收器联接到第一端，并且螺栓托架设置在接收器内并且可以在发射和向后位置之间移动。 承载钥匙被附接到螺栓承载件并且与螺栓承载件同时移动，并且杆被永久地固定到承载钥匙上并延伸到远端，当活塞移动到移位位置时活塞接合远端。

公开(公告)号：US20100000139A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12496030

申请日：2009-07-01

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F41A35/02

CPC分类号： F41A35/00 ,  F41A3/12 ,  F41A3/66 ,  F41A5/18 ,  F41A5/26 ,  F41A5/28 ,  F41C23/16 ,  F41G1/02

摘要： The present invention provides for a firearm having a receiver defining a bore with the receiver extending along a longitudinal axis. The receiver defines an ejection port transverse to the longitudinal axis with the bore defining an inner surface. The firearm further includes a bolt carrier disposed in the bore and moveable relative to the receiver along the longitudinal axis between a firing position and a rearward position. The firearm also includes a shield longitudinally affixed to the bolt carrier and movable with the bolt carrier as a unit between the firing and rearward positions along the longitudinal axis with the shield blocking the ejection port when in the firing position and the shield sliding along the inner surface away from the ejection port when moving to the rearward position in conjunction with the bolt carrier.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种具有接收器的枪支，该接收器限定了具有沿着纵向轴线延伸的接收器的孔。 接收器限定横向于纵向轴线的排出口，孔的孔限定内表面。 枪支还包括设置在孔中的螺栓载体，并且可相对于接收器沿着纵向轴线在击发位置和向后位置之间移动。 枪支还包括纵向固定在螺栓支架上的盾构件，并可随着螺栓支架作为沿着纵向轴线的点火和向后位置之间的单元移动，当处于击发位置时屏蔽件阻挡喷射口，并且屏蔽件沿内侧滑动 当与螺栓托架一起移动到向后位置时，该表面远离喷射口。

公开(公告)号：US20090199906A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US12367123

申请日：2009-02-06

申请人： Michael J. Brown

发明人： Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： F16K17/00

CPC分类号： B67C3/26 ,  Y10T137/2574

摘要： A filling valve assembly including a support adapted for being operably fixed to a filling machine and through which a liquid is conveyed from the filling machine. The filling valve assembly includes a valve subassembly interchangeably attached to the support, the valve subassembly and support having integrated fluid passages in fluid communication when the valve subassembly is attached to the support. At least a portion of the liquid received by the support from the filling machine is conveyed to the valve subassembly, and at least a portion of the liquid received by the valve subassembly from the support is selectively dispensed from the valve subassembly. The fluid passages of the support and the valve subassembly are connected through fluid openings located in respective interfacing surfaces of the valve subassembly and the support, when the valve subassembly is attached to the support. The filling valve assembly may be a recirculating filling valve assembly.

摘要翻译： 一种填充阀组件，其包括适于可操作地固定到填充机器的支撑件，液体通过该填充机器从填充机器输送。 所述填充阀组件包括可互换地连接到所述支撑件的阀子组件，所述阀子组件和所述支撑件具有当所述阀子组件附接到所述支撑件时具有流体连通的集成流体通道。 来自填充机器的由支撑件接收的液体的至少一部分被输送到阀子组件，并且由阀子组件从支撑件接收的液体的至少一部分从阀子组件被选择性分配。 当阀子组件附接到支撑件上时，支撑件和阀子组件的流体通道通过位于阀子组件和支撑件的相应接口表面中的流体开口连接。 填充阀组件可以是循环的填充阀组件。