Interleaved segmental method for handwriting recognition
    73.
    发明授权
    Interleaved segmental method for handwriting recognition 失效
    用于手写识别的交错分段方法

    公开(公告)号:US5878164A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US946876

    申请日:1997-10-08

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G10L15/18

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00865 G10L15/18

    摘要: A method of handwriting recognition is provided that combines the efficiency of a point oriented system and the shape information of a segment oriented system in an HMM based handwriting recognition system. The partial segmentation hypotheses obtained using the point oriented features in a conventional Viterbi search are augmented with scores based on segmental shape measurements made on the hypothesized segments. In addition, a method for segmentation of a handwriting sample is accomplished by incorporating a feature to distinguish between continuous and not continuous strokes and influencing the indicated hypothesis score by adding a penalty to the contraindicated hypothesis score.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种手写识别方法,其结合了基于HMM的手写识别系统中面向点的系统的效率和面向片段的系统的形状信息。 使用常规维特比搜索中的面向点的特征获得的部分分割假设用基于对假设段进行的分段形状测量的分数进行增强。 此外,手写样本的分割方法是通过结合特征来区分连续笔画和不连续笔画来实现的,并通过对禁忌假说得分加上惩罚来影响指示的假设得分。

    Large vocabulary connected speech recognition system and method of
language representation using evolutional grammer to represent context
free grammars
    74.
    发明授权
    Large vocabulary connected speech recognition system and method of language representation using evolutional grammer to represent context free grammars 失效
    大词汇连接的语音识别系统和使用演化语法的语言表示方法来表示上下文无关语法

    公开(公告)号:US5719997A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US697152

    申请日:1996-08-20

    摘要: A method of recognizing speech input selectively creates and maintains grammar representations of the speech input in essentially real time. Speech input frames are received by a speech recognition system. Grammar representations are created for each speech frame and a probability score is derived for the representations indicating the probability of the accuracy of the representations to the speech input. Representations having a probability score below a predetermined threshold are not maintained. Those grammar representations having probability scores above the predetermined threshold are maintained. As more speech frames are received by the system, additional grammar representations are created and the probability scores are updated. When the entire speech input has been received, the chain of grammar representations having the highest probability score is identified as the speech input.

    摘要翻译: 识别语音输入的方法选择性地以基本上实时的方式创建和维护语音输入的语法表示。 语音输入帧由语音识别系统接收。 为每个语音帧创建语法表示,并且为表示语音输入的表示的精度的概率的表示导出概率分数。 不保持概率分数低于预定阈值的表示。 保持具有高于预定阈值的概率分数的那些语法表示。 随着系统接收到更多的语音帧,创建了附加的语法表示,并且更新了概率得分。 当接收到整个语音输入时,将具有最高概率得分的语法表示链识别为语音输入。

    System and method for handling electronic mail mismatches
    76.
    发明授权
    System and method for handling electronic mail mismatches 有权
    处理电子邮件不匹配的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08312165B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12896224

    申请日:2010-10-01

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 H04L29/06

    摘要: A system and method for handling e-mail address mismatches between the address contained within a user's certificate or certificate chain, and the account address actually being used is disclosed. In order to resolve address mismatches a canonical or generic domain name or user name may, for example, be used as a lifelong address of a user that is contained in the user's certificate. Upon detection of an address mismatch, the system and method disclosed herein may automatically re-check the certificate or search for a certificate containing the canonical or generic domain name and/or user name to attempt to resolve the mismatch. This mismatch resolution is preferably transparent to the user and occurs automatically. The canonical or generic domain and/or user names that are available to the device may be typically controlled by IT policy that is in place on the system for the device. While this system is suitable for any type of electronic messaging system, it has particular applicability to systems that use mobile wireless communication devices with electronic messaging capability.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于处理用户证书或证书链中包含的地址与实际使用的帐户地址之间的电子邮件地址不匹配的系统和方法。 为了解决地址不匹配,规范或通用的域名或用户名例如可以被用作包含在用户证书中的用户的终身地址。 在检测到地址不匹配时,本文公开的系统和方法可以自动重新检查证书或搜索包含规范或通用域名和/或用户名的证书来尝试解决不匹配。 该失配分辨率对于用户来说优选是透明的并且自动发生。 设备可用的规范或通用域和/或用户名通常可以由设备上的系统上的IT策略来控制。 虽然该系统适用于任何类型的电子消息传送系统,但是它对具有电子消息传送能力的移动无线通信设备的系统具有特别的适用性。

    Content interpolating web proxy server
    78.
    发明授权
    Content interpolating web proxy server 有权
    内容内插Web代理服务器

    公开(公告)号:US08135860B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US09620495

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A content interpolating web proxy server is configured in a computer network for processing retrieved web content so as to place it in a format suitable for presentation on a particular client device such as, e.g., a computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless telephone or voice browser-equipped device. The server processes a client request generated by a client device to determine a particular client type associated with the client device, retrieves web content identified in the client request, retrieves one or more augmentation files associated with the web content and the particular client type, and alters the retrieved web content in accordance with the one or more augmentation files. The altered web content is then delivered to the client device. The one or more augmentation files may be co-located with the web content at a site remote from the proxy server, such that the content owner need not own, maintain or otherwise control the proxy server.

    摘要翻译: 内容内插web代理服务器被配置在计算机网络中,用于处理检索到的web内容,以便将其放置成适合于在诸如计算机,个人数字助理(PDA),无线电话等特定客户端设备上呈现的格式 或配备语音浏览器的设备。 服务器处理由客户端设备生成的客户端请求,以确定与客户端设备相关联的特定客户端类型,检索客户端请求中标识的Web内容,检索与Web内容和特定客户端类型相关联的一个或多个增强文件,以及 根据一个或多个增强文件改变检索到的网页内容。 然后将改变后的网页内容传送到客户端设备。 一个或多个扩充文件可以与远离代理服务器的站点处的web内容共处于一起,使得内容所有者不需要拥有,维护或以其他方式控制代理服务器。

    Web-based voice dialog interface
    79.
    发明授权
    Web-based voice dialog interface 有权
    基于Web的语音对话界面

    公开(公告)号:US06604075B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09524964

    申请日:2000-03-14

    IPC分类号: G10L1500

    摘要: A web-based voice dialog interface for use in communicating dialog information between a user at a client machine and one or more servers coupled to the client machine via the Internet or other computer network. The interface in an illustrative embodiment includes a web page interpreter for receiving information relating to one or more web pages. The web page interpreter generates a rendering of at least a portion of the information for presentation to a user in an audibly-perceptible format. A grammar processing device utilizes interpreted web page information received from the web page interpreter to generate syntax information and semantic information. A speech recognizer processes received user speech in accordance with the syntax information, and a natural language interpreter processes the resulting recognized speech in accordance with the semantics information to generate output for delivery to a web server in conjunction with a voice dialog which includes the user speech and the rendering of the web page(s). The output may be processed by a common gateway interface (CGI) formatter prior to delivery to a CGI associated with the web server.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于网络的语音对话界面,用于在客户端机器上的用户和经由因特网或其他计算机网络耦合到客户机器的一个或多个服务器之间传送对话信息。 说明性实施例中的界面包括用于接收与一个或多个网页有关的信息的网页解释器。 网页解释器产生用于以可听见的格式呈现给用户的信息的至少一部分的呈现。 语法处理装置利用从网页解释器接收到的解释性网页信息来生成语法信息和语义信息。 语音识别器根据语法信息处理接收到的用户语音,并且自然语言解释器根据语义信息处理所得到的识别语音,以便结合包括用户语音的语音对话来产生用于递送到web服务器的输出 以及网页的呈现。 输出可以在传送到与web服务器相关联的CGI之前由公共网关接口(CGI)格式器处理。