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71.发明授权Portable aspects for x-ray fluorescence visualizer, imager, or information provider 有权x射线荧光可视化仪，成像仪或信息提供者的便携式方面公开(公告)号：US07702066B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11906144
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Glenn B. Foster , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Glenn B. Foster , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
IPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01N23/225
CPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： One aspect relates to inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon at a X-ray fluorescence event within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual responsive to an at least some input energy being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual. The aspect can include detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon, wherein the inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon and the detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon is configured to be transported portably as a self-contained and self-powered unit.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的X射线荧光事件处诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，所述至少一个个体响应至少一些输入能量被施加到 所述至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质。 该方面可以包括检测至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，其中诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子和检测至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子被配置为作为自身移动地传输 包含和自供电单元。
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72.发明授权Scintillator aspects for X-ray fluorescence visualizer, imager, or information provider 有权X射线荧光显像仪，成像仪或信息提供者的闪烁体方面公开(公告)号：US07825376B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11906154
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Glenn B. Foster , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Glenn B. Foster , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
CPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： One aspect relates to optically detecting an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible photon that has been converted from the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon. The aspect can also relate to optically detecting an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible photon that has been converted from the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及光学检测已经从至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子转换的至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见光子。 该方面还可以涉及光学检测已经从至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子转换的至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见光子。
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公开(公告)号：US07649975B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11906151
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
IPC分类号： G01N23/223
CPC分类号： G01N23/223 , A61B5/415 , A61B5/418 , A61B5/489 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/14 , A61B6/4021 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/485 , A61B6/50 , A61B6/501 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/505 , A61B6/506 , A61B6/507 , A61B6/508 , A61B2503/40 , G01N2223/076
摘要： One aspect can relate to detecting a presence of an at least one chemical, compound, or biological material contained in an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual based at least partially on addition of an at least one chemical identifying additive to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual based at least partially on a generation of an at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon within the at least one chemical identifying additive responsive to a single input energy event in which an at least some input energy is being applied proximal to the at least one chemical, compound, or biological material contained in the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual.
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74.发明授权Compton scattered X-ray visualization, imaging, or information provider with scattering event locating 有权康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或信息提供者散射事件定位公开(公告)号：US07623625B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11786741
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K. Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
IPC分类号： G01N23/201
CPC分类号： G01N23/201
摘要： One aspect relates to determining a location of an at least one scattering event occurring within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual, wherein the determining the location of the at least one scattering event is based at least in part on a combination of: a relative position and/or angle at which an at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, an applied energy level of the at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, a detected location of an at least one scattered X-ray resulting from scattering of the at least one applied X-ray scattering during the at least one scattering event, and a scattered energy level of the at least one scattered X-ray.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及确定发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个散射事件的位置，其中确定至少一个散射事件的位置至少部分地基于 组合：将至少一个所施加的X射线施加到所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质的相对位置和/或角度，所述至少一个施加的X射线的施加能量水平， 射线被施加到个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，在至少一个散射期间由所述至少一个施加的X射线散射的散射产生的至少一个散射X射线的检测位置 事件和至少一个散射X射线的散射能级。
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公开(公告)号：US20100218315A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12800188
申请日：2010-05-11
申请人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo, JR. , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood, JR. , Victoria Y.H. Wood
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo, JR. , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood, JR. , Victoria Y.H. Wood
CPC分类号： A61F5/05 , A61G5/1043 , A61G7/05707 , A61G7/0573 , A61G13/12 , A61G2203/34
摘要： One aspect relates to reducing a pressure differential across one or more supporting surfaces of a body surface of an individual at least partially by displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit to at least partially conform to one or more contours of the body surface of the individual. Certain aspects can relate to stabilizing at least the one or more supporting surfaces of the body surface of the individual at least partially with at least one of the at least one displaceable contouring unit Other aspects can relate to relatively displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit with respect to a medical device portion based at least in part on a contour of an individual to support at least a portion of the individual while limiting pressure applied to the individual.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及通过使至少一个可移位的轮廓单元至少部分地符合个体的身体表面的一个或多个轮廓来至少部分地减小穿过个体的身体表面的一个或多个支撑表面的压差。 至少部分地至少部分地使至少一个可移位的轮廓单元稳定至少一个或多个支撑表面的某些方面可以涉及至少一个可移动轮廓加工单元中的至少一个。其它方面可以涉及相对移位至少一个可移位的轮廓单元， 至少部分地基于个体的轮廓来相对于医疗装置部分，以支持个体的至少一部分，同时限制施加到个体的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20080071570A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11522493
申请日：2006-09-14
申请人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
摘要： One aspect relates to limiting treatment to prescribed regions of an individual based at least in part on positioning a treatment limiter mechanism relative to the individual at least partially allowing treating at least some desired or planned location that is desired or planned to be treated, but not allowing treating other locations that are not planned or not desired to be treated from being treated. Another aspect relates to configuring at least a portion of a treatment limiter mechanism at least partially in response to attempting to treat at least a portion of an individual associated with the treatment limiter mechanism.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少部分地基于相对于个体定位治疗限制器机构至少部分地允许治疗期望或计划治疗的至少一些所需或计划的位置而不是治疗的个体的规定区域的治疗 允许治疗未被计划或不希望被治疗的其他位置被治疗。 另一方面涉及至少部分地配置治疗限制器机构的至少一部分以响应于试图治疗与治疗限制器机构相关联的个体的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20080035156A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11503489
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
IPC分类号： A61G15/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/05 , A61G5/1043 , A61G7/05707 , A61G7/0573 , A61G13/121 , A61G13/1235 , A61G13/1245 , A61G13/1255 , A61G2200/34 , A61G2203/34
摘要： One aspect relates to reducing a pressure differential across one or more supporting surfaces of a body surface of an individual at least partially by displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit to at least partially conform to one or more contours of the body surface of the individual. Certain aspects can relate to stabilizing at least the one or more supporting surfaces of the body surface of the individual at least partially with at least one of the at least one displaceable contouring unit Other aspects can relate to relatively displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit with respect to a medical device portion based at least in part on a contour of an individual to support at least a portion of the individual while limiting pressure applied to the individual.
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公开(公告)号：US20080034501A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11589317
申请日：2006-10-27
申请人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Edward K.Y. Jung , Eric C. Leuthardt , Royce A. Levien , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , John D. Rinaldo , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Lowell L. Wood , Victoria Y.H. Wood
IPC分类号： A61G7/057
CPC分类号： A61F5/05 , A61G5/1043 , A61G7/05707 , A61G7/0573 , A61G13/121 , A61G13/1235 , A61G13/1245 , A61G13/1255 , A61G2200/34 , A61G2203/34
摘要： One aspect relates to reducing a pressure differential across one or more supporting surfaces of a body surface of an individual at least partially by displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit to at least partially conform to one or more contours of the body surface of the individual. Certain aspects can relate to stabilizing at least the one or more supporting surfaces of the body surface of the individual at least partially with at least one of the at least one displaceable contouring unit Other aspects can relate to relatively displacing at least one displaceable contouring unit with respect to a medical device portion based at least in part on a contour of an individual to support at least a portion of the individual while limiting pressure applied to the individual.
摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及通过使至少一个可移位的轮廓单元至少部分地符合个体的身体表面的一个或多个轮廓来至少部分地减小穿过个体的身体表面的一个或多个支撑表面的压差。 至少部分地至少部分地使至少一个可移位的轮廓单元稳定至少一个或多个支撑表面的某些方面可以涉及至少一个可移动轮廓加工单元中的至少一个。其它方面可以涉及相对移位至少一个可移位的轮廓单元， 至少部分地基于个体的轮廓来相对于医疗装置部分，以支持个体的至少一部分，同时限制施加到个体的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US07975894B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11897974
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Eric C. Leuthardt , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Eric C. Leuthardt , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
IPC分类号： A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/00491 , A61B17/068 , A61B2017/00022 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00402 , A61B2017/00871 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2017/2905
摘要： Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical fasteners by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one actuation mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the actuation mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple or fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.
摘要翻译： 实施例包括手术装置和方法。 手术器械的一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，所述至少一个抓持爪适于通过由力产生机构产生的力来输送手术紧固件，所述力产生机构包含在所述至少一个抓握爪内，或者靠近 所述至少一个抓握爪。 另一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，至少一个致动机构，其适于递送手术紧固件，所述致动机构位于所述至少一个抓持爪附近或者包含在所述至少一个抓持爪内，所述手术紧固件包含至少一个形状转换材料 ，至少一个传感器，至少一个化学组织密封剂和至少一个切割器。 一种方法包括：用至少一个抓握爪抓住身体组织，响应于信号或基准或图像调整抓握的构型，以及响应于信号，基准或图像释放外科钉或紧固件。
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公开(公告)号：US07832611B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11804219
申请日：2007-05-16
申请人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Eric C. Leuthardt , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
发明人： Edward S. Boyden , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Eric C. Leuthardt , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Dennis J. Rivet , Michael A. Smith , Clarence T. Tegreene , Thomas A. Weaver , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood
IPC分类号： A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/00491 , A61B17/068 , A61B2017/00022 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00402 , A61B2017/00871 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2017/2905
摘要： Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one delivery mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the delivery mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body organ/tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.
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