公开(公告)号：US4419244A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-06

申请号：US329567

申请日：1981-12-10

申请人： Hans Muller ,  Felix Muller

发明人： Hans Muller ,  Felix Muller

IPC分类号： C12M1/08 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C02F3/20 ,  C12M1/06

CPC分类号： C12M27/24

摘要： A method of aerating liquids, particularly for aerobic growing of microorganisms, has the steps of forming a circumferential stream of liquid, forming a longitudinal stream of liquid, and superimposing these streams so as to form a combined closed spiral-shaped stream. An arrangement is provided in which the circumferential stream is formed by an upright conduit tube and an impeller, the longitudinal stream is formed by a distributing element with a plurality of nozzles, and the superimposing of the streams is attained by fixedly mounting the distributing element relative to the impeller.

摘要翻译： 一种对液体进行充气的方法，特别是用于微生物的好氧生长的方法，具有形成圆周的液体流，形成纵向液体流并叠加这些流以形成组合的封闭的螺旋形流的步骤。 提供了一种布置，其中圆周流由直立导管和叶轮形成，纵向流由具有多个喷嘴的分配元件形成，并且流的重叠通过将分配元件相对固定地安装 到叶轮。

公开(公告)号：US4344610A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-17

申请号：US175638

申请日：1980-07-06

申请人： Willi Jeschke ,  Hans Muller

发明人： Willi Jeschke ,  Hans Muller

IPC分类号： B41F13/60 ,  B41F13/62 ,  B41F13/64 ,  B65H45/28 ,  B41F13/58

CPC分类号： B65H29/51 ,  B41F13/60 ,  B41F13/62 ,  B41F13/64 ,  B65H45/28 ,  Y10T83/2072 ,  Y10T83/4838

摘要： Folding machine in web-fed rotary printing machines for longitudinally folding, for cross-cutting the paper web and for collecting separated copies on a collecting cylinder cooperating with a knife cylinder, the collecting cylinder having an odd number of puncture rows on the periphery thereof, and the knife cylinder having an even number of puncture rows on the periphery thereof for the longitudinally folded paper web, the improvement therein including means defining the puncture rows firmly built into the collecting cylinder, cutting devices formed alternatingly of a single knife and a double knife respectively located on the knife cylinder following successive section length thereon, said single knife being disposed at a location whereat it leads the respective puncture row cooperating therewith and a device for removing from the puncture rows trimmed strips separated from the copies by the double knife on both sides.

摘要翻译： 用于纵向折叠的卷筒纸式旋转印刷机中的折叠机，用于横切纸幅并在与刀筒配合的收集筒上收集分离的副本，收集滚筒在其周边上具有奇数个穿刺排， 并且刀筒在其周边上具有多个穿刺排，用于纵向折叠的纸幅，其改进在于其中包括固定在收集滚筒内的穿刺排的装置，切割由单个刀和双刀交替地形成的切割装置 分别位于其上的连续部分长度上的刀片滚筒上，所述单个刀具设置在与其相配合的相应穿刺针引导的位置处，以及用于从穿刺行移除的装置，通过双刀在两者上与副本分开的修剪条 边。

公开(公告)号：US4333037A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-01

申请号：US115571

申请日：1980-01-25

申请人： Wolfram Andre ,  Hans Muller

发明人： Wolfram Andre ,  Hans Muller

IPC分类号： H01J31/20 ,  H01J29/00 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J29/80

CPC分类号： H01J29/006 ,  H01J29/96

摘要： In a color TV tube employing a shadow mask (4), this mask is heated during operation of the tube, and expands, thus causing impact misregistry errors of the electron beams (5) on the phosphor layer (2) of the tube. These misregistry errors are corrected according to the invention with the aid of temperature-dependent accelerating or decelerating fields between the mask (4) and a metal layer (3) deposited on to the phosphor layer (2). Temperature dependance of the fields is obtained by inserting temperature-dependent (PTC and NTC) resistors between the mask and the metal layer.

摘要翻译： 在使用荫罩（4）的彩色电视管中，该管在操作期间被加热并膨胀，从而引起电子束（5）在管的荧光体层（2）上的冲击误差。 借助于掩模（4）和沉积在荧光体层（2）上的金属层（3）之间的温度相关的加速或减速场，根据本发明校正这些误配错误。 通过在掩模和金属层之间插入温度依赖（PTC和NTC）电阻来获得场的温度依赖性。

公开(公告)号：US4258909A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-31

申请号：US880604

申请日：1978-02-23

申请人： Hans Muller

发明人： Hans Muller

IPC分类号： B65H29/14 ,  B65H29/12 ,  B65H29/44 ,  B65H31/06 ,  B65H31/28

CPC分类号： B65H29/12 ,  B65H31/06 ,  B65H31/28 ,  B65H2301/42146 ,  B65H2404/261 ,  B65H2701/1932

摘要： Apparatus for the conversion of a stream of partly overlapping sheets into a row of fully overlapping sheets has a first conveyor which transports a growing row of sheets at right angles to the planes of the sheets, and a composite second conveyor which defines a downwardly extending path wherein successive sheets of the stream descend onto the first conveyor to accumulate between spaced-apart distancing elements of the first conveyor. Successive sheets of the stream are engaged and pushed forwardly on the first conveyor by an oscillating pusher which, when retracted, provides room for descent of a sheet onto the first conveyor behind the rearmost sheet of the growing row. The amplitude and/or frequency and/or the end positions of the pusher are adjustable to account for variations in thickness and/or stiffness of sheets in successive streams and/or for differences in friction between the sheets and the second conveyor.

摘要翻译： 用于将部分重叠的片材流转换成一排完全重叠的片材的装置具有第一传送器，其将与纸张的平面成直角的生长的一行片材输送;以及复合的第二传送器，其限定向下延伸的路径 其中所述流的连续片材下降到所述第一传送器上以在所述第一传送器的间隔开的间隔元件之间积聚。 流体的连续片材通过摆动推动器在第一输送机上接合并向前推动，当旋转推动器缩回时，提供了将片材下降到生长行的最后面片材后面的第一传送器上的空间。 推动器的幅度和/或频率和/或端部位置是可调节的，以解决连续流中的片材的厚度和/或刚度的变化和/或用于片材和第二输送机之间的摩擦差异。

公开(公告)号：US4235434A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-25

申请号：US908546

申请日：1978-05-22

申请人： Hans Muller

发明人： Hans Muller

IPC分类号： B65H29/60 ,  B65H29/16 ,  B65H31/24 ,  B65H33/12 ,  B65H29/64

CPC分类号： B65H31/24 ,  B65H1/22 ,  B65H29/66 ,  B65H31/06 ,  B65H33/12 ,  B65H5/002 ,  B65H5/26 ,  B65H7/04 ,  B65H2301/42146 ,  B65H2404/2693 ,  B65H2511/30 ,  B65H2511/515 ,  B65H2513/42 ,  B65H2601/322 ,  B65H2801/31

摘要： Apparatus is provided for diverting groups of sheets to one or more processing machines which are adjacent to an elongated path defined by a transporting system consisting of a series of conveyors separated from each other by pivotable switches. Each processing machine can receive sheets from the transporting system in response to pivoting of the adjacent switch to a sheet-diverting position, and the switch which precedes such switch is pivotable to a position in which it diverts sheets onto an auxiliary conveyor which can be started to deliver sheets directly to the respective processing machine. The discharge end of the transporting system delivers surplus sheets to a stacker, and a switch which is located ahead of the foremost auxiliary conveyor can be caused to divert sheets into a row forming machine.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于将一组片材转移到一个或多个处理机器上的装置，该处理机器邻近于由可枢转的开关彼此分离的一系列输送机组成的传送系统限定的细长路径。 每个加工机器可以响应于相邻开关枢转到片材转向位置而从输送系统接收片材，并且在这种开关之前的开关可转动到将片材转移到可以启动的辅助输送机上的位置 将片材直接递送到相应的加工机器。 输送系统的排放端将多余的纸张输送到堆垛机，并且可以使位于最前面的辅助输送机之前的开关将纸张转向行成型机。

公开(公告)号：US4202232A

公开(公告)日：1980-05-13

申请号：US917522

申请日：1978-06-21

申请人： Hans Muller

发明人： Hans Muller

IPC分类号： B26D11/00 ,  B26D1/08 ,  B26D1/09 ,  B26D5/08

CPC分类号： B26D1/09 ,  B26D2007/0081 ,  Y10S83/934 ,  Y10T83/825 ,  Y10T83/8828 ,  Y10T83/887 ,  Y10T83/8873

摘要： Apparatus for trimming the front, head and foot ends of brochures has a stationary platform which supports one brochure at a time. A first knife which trims the front end of the brochure on the platform descends in a vertical plane ahead of two additional knives which thereupon simultaneously trim the head and foot ends of the same brochure as soon as the first knife completes the trimming of the front end. The first knife is pivoted forwardly and away from the additional knives while the additional knives move toward and trim the brochure on the platform. This insures that the first knife is held out of the way while the additional knives move to positions in which their forward ends extend beyond the trimmed front end of the brochure.

摘要翻译： 用于修剪小册子前，头，脚两端的装置有一个固定的平台，一次支持一个小册子。 第一把刀在平台上的前端剪裁在两个额外的刀具之前的垂直平面上下降，随后第一刀完成前端的修剪同时修剪同一小册子的头端和脚端 。 第一把刀向前摆动并远离附加的刀，而额外的刀移动并在平台上修剪小册子。 这确保了第一把刀被挡住，而另外的刀移动到其前端延伸超出小册子修剪前端的位置。

公开(公告)号：US4156630A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-29

申请号：US796877

申请日：1977-05-16

申请人： Hans Muller

发明人： Hans Muller

IPC分类号： C12M1/12 ,  C12P1/00 ,  C12B1/00 ,  C12K1/10

CPC分类号： C12P1/00 ,  C12M29/00 ,  C12M29/04 ,  C12M47/02 ,  Y10S435/813

摘要： In a fermentation employing microorganisms or enzymes the nutrient medium is mixed in the fermenter with a filter aid and the inoculum. After completion of the fermentation the fermentation broth is passed into a filter where it is directed through filtration elements whereby a filter cake is caused to deposit on the filtration means, which filter cake is composed of or includes the filter aid and all or a substantial part of the microorganisms or enzymes. The fermentation filtrate is then discharged while the passage of fermentation broth from the fermentor to the cake filter is suspended. A centrifugal motion is then imposed on the filter elements whereby the filter cake is loosened from the filter elements followed by recycling of the detached filter cake into the fermentor for reuse of the microorganisms or enzymes after resuming the fermentation.

摘要翻译： 在使用微生物或酶的发酵中，营养培养基在发酵罐中与助滤剂和接种物混合。 发酵完成后，将发酵液送入过滤器，在过滤器中引导过滤元件，由此使滤饼沉积在过滤装置上，该滤饼由助滤剂或全部或主要部分组成 的微生物或酶。 然后将发酵滤液排出，同时将发酵液从发酵罐通过至滤饼过滤器。 然后对过滤元件施加离心运动，由此滤饼从过滤元件松开，随后将分离的滤饼循环回发酵罐中，以便在恢复发酵后再次使用微生物或酶。

公开(公告)号：US4104169A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-01

申请号：US697762

申请日：1976-06-21

申请人： Hans Muller ,  Bruno Guazzone

发明人： Hans Muller ,  Bruno Guazzone

IPC分类号： B01D29/00 ,  B01D33/28

CPC分类号： B01D29/74 ,  B01D29/416 ,  Y10S277/918

摘要： A filter has a housing defining a closed chamber around a hollow shaft which is rotatable in the housing and which carries a plurality of filter elements so that fluid can be pumped through the filter elements into the hollow interior of the shaft. The shaft is rotatable with the filter elements relative to the housing for cleaning filter cake off the filter elements between filtering operations. An annular and hollow bellows-type seal surrounds the shaft and has one axial end secured to the housing and an opposite axial end engageable with the shaft for sealing the shaft relative to the housing. This bellows-type seal is made of thin and flexible stainless steel. The inside of the seal may be pressurized by a liquid or gas to force the end of the seal against the shaft and form a tight connection therebetween.

摘要翻译： 过滤器具有外壳，围绕空心轴限定封闭的腔室，所述空腔轴可在壳体中旋转并且承载多个过滤器元件，使得流体可被泵送通过过滤元件进入轴的中空内部。 轴可以相对于壳体与过滤元件一起旋转，用于在过滤操作之间清除过滤元件的滤饼。 环形和中空的波纹管式密封件围绕轴并且具有固定到壳体的一个轴向端部和与轴接合的相对的轴向端部，用于相对于壳体密封轴。 这种波纹管式密封件由薄而柔性的不锈钢制成。 密封件的内部可以被液体或气体加压，以迫使密封件的端部抵靠轴并在其间形成紧密连接。

公开(公告)号：US4079869A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

申请号：US750413

申请日：1976-12-14

申请人： Ernst Meier ,  Hans Muller

发明人： Ernst Meier ,  Hans Muller

IPC分类号： B22D41/56 ,  B22D11/10 ,  B22D37/00 ,  B22D41/24 ,  B22D41/34 ,  B22D41/08

CPC分类号： B22D41/24

摘要： A pivot is mounted to extend parallel to a spout axis. A pair of arms are mounted at first ends thereof to swivel about the pivot and carry at second ends thereof holders which support pouring pipes. Each arm can be swiveled to a position beneath the spout and precisely centered with the spout by abutment devices. The holder and pouring pipe are then raised until the pouring pipe engages the spout.

摘要翻译： 安装枢轴以平行于出口轴线延伸。 一对臂在其第一端安装以围绕枢轴旋转并在其支撑倾倒管的支架的第二端处承载。 每个臂可以旋转到出口下方的位置，并且通过邻接装置精确地与喷口居中。 然后将保持器和浇注管升高直到浇注管接合喷口。

公开(公告)号：US4073696A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-14

申请号：US559362

申请日：1975-03-17

申请人： Hans Muller

发明人： Hans Muller

IPC分类号： C12M1/06 ,  B01F3/04 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C12M1/08 ,  C12B1/16

CPC分类号： C02F3/1294 ,  B01F3/04602 ,  C12M27/24 ,  C12M41/18 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S165/321

摘要： A biochemical-action vessel accommodates a substrate in which biochemical reactions are caused by microorganisms. A heat-exchange arrangement is provided in the vessel and removes the heat generated in the substrate by such reactions. The substrate is circulated in the vessel advanced by an advancing arrangement in a closed path which passes through the heat-exchange arrangement. Aerating gaseous medium is introduced into the substrate upstream of the advancing arrangement and in the region of suction generated by the same, and entrained by the circulating substrate so as to supply the oxygen necessary for the aerobic growth of the microorganisms.

摘要翻译： 生物化学作用的容器容纳生物化学反应由微生物引起的底物。 在容器中提供热交换装置，并通过这种反应除去在基板中产生的热量。 衬底在通过热交换装置的封闭路径中通过前进装置推进的容器中循环。 充气气体介质被引入到前进装置的上游和在其产生的抽吸区域中的基底中，并被循环底物夹带以供应微生物需氧生长所需的氧气。