Metal gasket for marine engine
    71.
    发明授权
    Metal gasket for marine engine 有权
    船用发动机金属垫片

    公开(公告)号:US07549904B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-23

    申请号:US11829820

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: B63H21/14 F02F11/00

    CPC分类号: F16J15/0825 Y10T29/49885

    摘要: A metal gasket is made up of a backing material made of stainless steel, a galvanizing film is formed on a surface of the backing material, and a sealing rubber film is formed on a surface of the galvanizing film. In one embodiment a silane coupling type vulcanizing adhesive is applied to the surface of the galvanizing film and heated at a temperature of 100° C. to 200° C. for a prescribed period to generate a zinc oxide film on the surface of the galvanizing film and to bake the silane coupling type vulcanizing adhesive. Vinylidene fluoride type rubber containing a polyol type vulcanizing agent can be calcined onto its surface to form the sealing rubber film. The metal gasket can be provided on a mating surface of a cylinder head and a cylinder body of an engine provided in an outboard motor.

    摘要翻译: 金属垫片由不锈钢背衬材料制成,在背衬材料的表面上形成镀锌膜,并在镀锌膜的表面上形成密封橡胶膜。 在一个实施方案中,将硅烷偶联型硫化粘合剂施加到镀锌膜的表面,并在100℃至200℃的温度下加热规定时间以在镀锌膜的表面上产生氧化锌膜 并烘烤硅烷偶联型硫化粘合剂。 含有多元醇型硫化剂的偏二氟乙烯型橡胶可以在其表面上煅烧以形成密封橡胶膜。 金属垫圈可以设置在气缸盖的配合表面和设置在舷外马达中的发动机的气缸体上。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    72.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080286001A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12118322

    申请日:2008-05-09

    IPC分类号: G03G21/16

    摘要: An image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material, to which apparatus a process cartridge is detachably mountable, wherein said process cartridge includes a photosensitive drum unit and a developing unit, wherein said photosensitive drum unit includes a photosensitive drum, and said developing unit is rotatably engageable with said photosensitive drum unit and includes a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on said photosensitive drum, and wherein said developing unit is movable between a contact position in which said developing roller is in contact to said photosensitive drum and a spaced position in which said developing roller is spaced from said photosensitive drum, said image forming apparatus including means for exposing said photosensitive drum with light through a transmission member to form the electrostatic latent image, wherein said exposure means is positioned below said process cartridge when said process cartridge is mounted to a main assembly of the apparatus; moving means for moving said developing unit to the contact position or to the spaced position; and a cleaning member for cleaning said transmission member in interrelation with an operation of said moving means.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在记录材料上形成图像的图像形成装置,处理盒可拆卸地安装在该装置上,其中所述处理盒包括感光鼓单元和显影单元,其中所述感光鼓单元包括感光鼓,并且所述显影 单元可旋转地与所述感光鼓单元接合并且包括显影辊,用于显影形成在所述感光鼓上的静电潜像,并且其中所述显影单元可在所述显影辊与所述感光鼓接触的接触位置和 其中所述显影辊与所述感光鼓间隔开的间隔位置,所述图像形成装置包括用于通过透射构件使光暴露所述感光鼓以形成静电潜像的装置,其中所述曝光装置位于所述处理盒的下方, 所说的处理盒是 安装到装置的主组件上; 用于将所述显影单元移动到接触位置或间隔位置的移动装置; 以及清洁构件,用于与所述移动装置的操作相关地清洁所述传动构件。

    Variable magnification optical system and image taking apparatus provided therewith
    73.
    发明授权
    Variable magnification optical system and image taking apparatus provided therewith 有权
    可变倍率光学系统及其提供的摄像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07446947B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US11497115

    申请日:2006-08-01

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    CPC分类号: G02B15/173

    摘要: A variable magnification optical system includes lens units that focus a ray of light from an object side on an image sensor, in which the lens unit located at a first position from the object side toward the image side includes an optical path changing element for changing an optical path. The variable magnification optical system performs magnification variation by changing gaps between the lens units, and satisfies predetermined conditional formulae.

    摘要翻译: 可变放大率光学系统包括将来自物体侧的光线聚焦在图像传感器上的透镜单元,其中位于从物体侧朝向像侧的第一位置处的透镜单元包括用于改变 光路。 可变倍率光学系统通过改变透镜单元之间的间隙来执行放大变化,并且满足预定条件式。

    Laminated ceramic capacitor
    74.
    发明授权
    Laminated ceramic capacitor 有权
    层压陶瓷电容器

    公开(公告)号:US07436650B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11948698

    申请日:2007-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01G4/06

    CPC分类号: H01G4/30 H01G4/012

    摘要: A laminated ceramic capacitor has a high breakdown voltage and excellent withstand-voltage performance, and prevents cracks generated during firing even when the number of lamination layers constituted by ceramic layers and inner electrode layers is increased. The laminated ceramic capacitor includes capacitance forming layers in which ceramic dielectric layers and capacitance-forming inner electrode layers are laminated, and a stress relieving layer. The stress relieving layer is disposed between the capacitance forming layers. In the stress relieving layer, ceramic dielectric layers, dummy inner electrode layers (split electrodes) that do not contribute to the formation of electrostatic capacitance, and capacitance-formation-preventing inner electrode layers that prevent capacitance from being formed between the capacitance-forming inner electrode layers and the dummy inner electrode layers are laminated. The thickness of the stress relieving layer is in the range of about 100 μm to about 300 μm inclusive. The plane area of the dummy inner electrode layers is about 60% or more of that of the capacitance-forming inner electrode layers. The dummy inner electrode layers are undivided or are divided into two or three parts in a single layer. With this structure, stress caused by electrostriction is relieved.

    摘要翻译: 层压陶瓷电容器具有高的击穿电压和优异的耐电压性能,并且即使当由陶瓷层和内部电极层构成的层压层的数量增加时,也可以防止在烧制期间产生的裂纹。 层叠陶瓷电容器包括层叠陶瓷电介质层和电容形成内电极层的电容形成层和应力消除层。 应力消除层设置在电容形成层之间。 在应力消除层中,不影响形成静电电容的陶瓷电介质层,虚拟内部电极层(分裂电极)以及防止电容形成内部电容的电容形成内部电极层 电极层和虚拟内电极层层压。 应力消除层的厚度在约100μm至约300μm的范围内。 虚拟内部电极层的平面面积为电容形成内部电极层的面积的约60%以上。 虚拟内部电极层是未分割的,或者在单层中分成两部分或三部分。 通过这种结构,减轻了由电致伸缩引起的应力。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    76.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080152400A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11959177

    申请日:2007-12-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0194 G03G2215/0119

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, an image bearing belt, a first roller to support the image bearing belt, a second roller located away from the first roller in a horizontal direction in a lower place than the first roller to support and drive the image bearing belt, wherein the image bearing belt is inclined between the first roller and the second roller, a third roller located above the second roller to support the image bearing belt, wherein a plane of the image bearing belt formed between the second roller and the third roller is approximately vertical, a conveyance path configured to convey a recording material along the image bearing belt between the second roller and the third roller, and a transfer unit configured to transfer a toner image on the image bearing belt onto the recording material conveyed to the conveyance path.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括图像形成单元,图像承载带,用于支撑图像承载带的第一辊,位于比第一辊更靠下方的水平方向上远离第一辊的第二辊,以支撑和驱动 图像承载带,其中图像承载带在第一辊和第二辊之间倾斜,位于第二辊上方的第三辊以支撑图像承载带,其中图像承载带的平面形成在第二辊和 所述第三辊大致垂直,所述输送路径构造成沿着所述第二辊和所述第三辊之间的所述图像承载带传送记录材料,以及传送单元,其被配置为将所述图像承载带上的调色剂图像转印到所传送的记录材料上 到运输路径。

    SEALING STRUCTURE USING METAL GASKET
    77.
    发明申请
    SEALING STRUCTURE USING METAL GASKET 审中-公开
    使用金属垫圈密封结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080023923A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11828160

    申请日:2007-07-25

    IPC分类号: F16J15/00

    CPC分类号: F16J15/0825 F16J2015/085

    摘要: A metal gasket has a primary bead formed on an area positioned between a cylinder bore and a cooling water passage. A second bead is formed on an area corresponding to an opening of one or more cooling passages. A base member of the metal gasket comprises bead plates that have a rubber coating layer. The base member also comprises a shim member disposed between the bead plates. The primary bead is formed by defining a space respectively between the bead plates and the shim member. The secondary bead is formed by defining a space on a given area between the bead plates.

    摘要翻译: 金属衬垫具有形成在位于气缸孔和冷却水通道之间的区域上的初级胎圈。 在对应于一个或多个冷却通道的开口的区域上形成第二小珠。 金属垫片的底座部件包括具有橡胶涂层的胎圈板。 基部构件还包括设置在胎圈板之间的垫片构件。 通过在胎圈板和垫片构件之间分别限定空间来形成主胎圈。 通过在胎圈板之间的给定区域上限定一个空间来形成次级胎圈。

    Display apparatus
    78.
    发明申请
    Display apparatus 有权
    显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070290985A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11812118

    申请日:2007-06-15

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 G02F1/1335

    摘要: In a display apparatus including: a display panel; a backlight unit disposed on the rear side of the display panel; a circuit board disposed on a side of the backlight unit which is different from the display panel side; and a brightness sensor for measuring brightness of light from the backlight unit, the brightness sensor is supported on a side of the circuit board which is different from the backlight unit side.

    摘要翻译: 一种显示装置,包括:显示面板; 设置在显示面板的后侧的背光单元; 布置在与显示面板侧不同的背光单元侧的电路板; 以及用于测量来自背光单元的光的亮度的亮度传感器,所述亮度传感器被支撑在所述电路板的与所述背光单元侧不同的一侧。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium and method of manufacturing the same
    79.
    发明申请
    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium and method of manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    垂直磁记录介质及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070285839A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11804197

    申请日:2007-05-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5/74

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention improve the production efficiency of a perpendicular recording medium while ensuring the scratch resistance thereof. In order to realize high production stability in the high speed production of perpendicular recording media, a target is not provided with a texture of a low melting point or the ratio thereof is decreased. Thus according to one embodiment of the present invention, upon forming a layer having an element of a low melting point in the constituent layers of a perpendicular recording medium, a target can be made using an alloy powder previously formed of an intermetallic compound having a melting point higher than 660° C., thereby preventing thermal deformation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提高垂直记录介质的生产效率,同时确保其耐刮擦性。 为了在垂直记录介质的高速生产中实现高生产稳定性,目标物不具有低熔点组织或其比例降低。 因此,根据本发明的一个实施方案,在垂直记录介质的构成层中形成具有低熔点元素的层时,可以使用预先由熔融的金属间化合物形成的合金粉末来制备靶 高于660℃,从而防止热变形。