摘要:
A plating method for pre-plating or plating a cylinder inner peripheral surface to be treated of a cylinder block by introducing treatment liquid to the cylinder inner peripheral surface by using a plating apparatus provided with a sealing jig having a sealing member and an electrode to which the seal jig is mounted includes the steps, which are performed successively: sealing the cylinder inner peripheral surface by bringing the sealing jig into contact with the cylinder inner peripheral surface; introducing the treatment liquid to the cylinder inner peripheral surface; and treating the cylinder inner peripheral surface by applying predetermined charge to the electrode of the plating apparatus and the cylinder block to thereby perform pre-plating or plating process in a state that a liquid to be treated fills a space including the cylinder inner peripheral surface. In the method, the treatment liquid introducing step is performed after confirmation of sealing by the sealing step.
摘要:
The frequency of the internal clock is set at ½ of the frequency of an external clock as well as the width of the internal bus is configured to be twice as wide as the width of an external bus. A write control unit controls a bypass unit and a swap circuit unit and, when a plurality of packets are received, writes words of the packets such that headers H of the received packets are respectively arranged alternately in each packet storage sector between an even-numbered queue and an odd-numbered queue. A read control unit reads the words of the packets in parallel by two words at each time from the even-numbered queue and the odd-numbered queue.
摘要:
An active matrix liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second substrates, and plural image signal lines and scan signal lines formed on the first substrate. Respective pixel regions are formed by adjacent image signal lines and adjacent scan signal lines and have at least an active device. A light shield layer is formed between the first substrate and at least one of the image signal lines and is elongated in a direction of extension of the at least one of the image signal lines. The light shield layer and the at least one of the scan signal lines are formed on a same layer on the first substrate.
摘要:
The electrode material for a lithium secondary battery according to the present invention includes particles of a solid state alloy having silicon as a main component, wherein the particles of the solid state alloy have a microcrystal or amorphous material including an element other than silicon, dispersed in microcrystalline silicon or amorphized silicon. The solid state alloy preferably contains a pure metal or a solid solution. The composition of the alloy preferably has an element composition in which the alloy is completely mixed in a melted liquid state, whereby the alloy has a single phase in a melted liquid state without presence of two or more phases. The element composition can be determined by the kind of elements constituting the alloy and an atomic ratio of the elements.
摘要:
To provide a sputtering target structure which has good machinability and thermal conductivity and has good wettability with soldering materials, which is inexpensive and can be used repeatedly for a long period of time, and which is free from problems of cracking and peeling of the sputtering target therein, a sputtering target structure is formed by bonding a sputtering target and a backing plate. The backing plate is formed of a material that has the difference in the linear expansion coefficient between it and the sputtering target material of at most 2×10−6/K, and a copper plate having a thickness of from 0.3 to 1.5 mm is disposed on at lest one face of the backing plate.
摘要:
The disclosed subject matter can include a vehicle lamp having a favorable light distribution and an effective heat dissipation structure. The vehicle lamp can include a light source and a casing in which the light source is sealed. The casing can be configured in a tubular shape and a reflector can be configured in a hollow of the casing. The casing can be sealed between the reflector and a front lens configured to allow light emitted from the light source to pass therethrough. The inner surfaces of the casing and the reflector can be configured to form a predetermined light distribution via the front lens. The outer surfaces of the casing and the reflector can be exposed to the outside and can be configured to radiate heat generated from the light source to the outside using heat conductive material. Thus, the lamp can be miniaturized and provide favorable light distribution.
摘要:
A display device includes a substrate, a gate line formed over the substrate, a first insulating film formed over the substrate and the gate line, a semiconductor film formed over the first insulating film, a drain electrode formed over the semiconductor film, a source electrode formed over the semiconductor film, a data line connected to the drain electrode and formed over the first insulating film, a second insulating film formed over the source electrode and the data line, a pixel electrode electrically connected to the source electrode and formed over the second insulating film, and a transparent conductive film connected to the data line through a contact hole formed in the second insulating film. The transparent conductive film includes a first portion which none of the first insulating film and the second insulating film underlie.
摘要:
A display device includes a substrate, a gate line formed over the substrate, a first insulating film formed over the substrate and the gate line, a semiconductor film formed over the first insulating film, a drain electrode formed over the semiconductor film, a source electrode formed over the semiconductor film, a data line connected to the drain electrode and formed over the first insulating film, a second insulating film formed over the source electrode and the data line, a pixel electrode electrically connected to the source electrode and formed over the second insulating film, and a transparent conductive film connected to the data line through a contact hole formed in the second insulating film. The transparent conductive film includes a first portion which none of the first insulating film and the second insulating film underlie.
摘要:
The present invention provides a probiotics product comprising, as an effective component, lactic acid bacteria belonging to Lactobacillus salivarius possessing high adhesiveness to mucous membrane, a high proliferation ability and a high resistance to acids, a composition for preventing and/or treating digestive tract's diseases comprising the probiotics product as an effective component and a novel Lactobacillus salivarius strain possessing high adhesiveness to mucous membrane, a high proliferation ability and a high resistance to acids. The lactic acid bacteria and the probiotics product and the composition for preventing and/or treating digestive tract's diseases, which contain the lactic acid bacteria as an effective component, according to the present invention can sufficiently show their probiotics functions without being easily discharged from the digestive tract and urinogenital organs.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of video signal lines and scanning signal lines formed on the first delimiting pixel regions, a plurality of video signal line driving circuits, and a thin film transistor formed in the pixel regions, and driven by a scanning signal from a scanning signal line. A display area contains a plurality of the pixel regions and a first and second protection element lines are formed at a peripheral portion of the display area and connected to the video signal lines by first and second high-resistance elements. A first circuit board is electrically connected with a portion of the video signal line driving circuits and a second circuit board is electrically connected with another portion of the video signal line driving circuits.