公开(公告)号：US4433520A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-28

申请号：US216527

申请日：1980-12-15

申请人： Jack Maschhoff

发明人： Jack Maschhoff

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/86

CPC分类号： E04B2/8652 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0243 ,  E04B2002/867

摘要： Interfitting structural modules are built up in overlapping courses or tiers on a horizontal foundation into the desired building wall formation and either used as such or as a form assembly into which concrete may be poured. Each module includes a pair of laterally spaced elongated parallel vertical panels interconnected at their tops and ends by wire grating spacers. Corner constructions are provided which may be utilized for right angle corners or corners with obtuse angles, there being a suitable joint provided for the intersecting inside and outside panels together with special corner wire grids for stabilizing the related parts of the corner constructions.

摘要翻译： 接合结构模块在水平基础上的重叠的过程或层次上建立成所需的建筑墙体结构，并且被使用或作为可以浇注混凝土的模板组件。 每个模块包括一对横向间隔开的细长平行的垂直面板，在它们的顶部和端部通过线栅间隔件相互连接。 提供了可以用于具有钝角的直角角或拐角的角构造，其中设置有用于交叉的内侧和外侧面板的合适的接头以及用于稳定角部结构的相关部分的特殊角钢丝网。

公开(公告)号：US4312454A

公开(公告)日：1982-01-26

申请号：US141155

申请日：1980-04-17

申请人： Carlo Steffen

发明人： Carlo Steffen

IPC分类号： E04B2/74 ,  A47B47/00 ,  A47B47/04 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  A47B73/00 ,  A47B53/00

CPC分类号： E04B2/32 ,  A47B47/042 ,  E04B2002/0204

摘要： A modular construction element for building a pigeonhole wall has planar front and back faces flanking a central plane. A rectangular back panel has upper and lower edges bridged by side edges and is formed along the full length of its lower edge with a 45.degree. chamfer. The front panel is subdivided at a central line intermediate the side edges of the back panel into a right section and a left section. The right section has edges coextensive with the corresponding edges of the back panel. The left section is offset in the direction of the line from the right panel to form a recess and a projecting tab. Such elements can be assembled together without the aid of tools or fastening means to form a vertical wall of horizontally throughgoing pigeonholes of diamond shape.

摘要翻译： 用于构建鸽壁的模块化结构元件具有在中心平面侧面的平面前后表面。 矩形后面板具有由侧边缘桥接的上边缘和下边缘，并且在其下边缘的整个长度上以45°倒角形成。 前面板在后面板的侧边缘中间的中心线处被细分成右部分和左部分。 正确的部分具有与后面板的相应边缘共同延伸的边缘。 左侧部分沿着与右侧面板的线的方向偏移以形成凹部和突出突出部。 这些元件可以组装在一起而无需工具或紧固装置，以形成水平通过金刚石形状的垂直壁。

公开(公告)号：US4229920A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-28

申请号：US945524

申请日：1978-09-25

申请人： William D. Lount

发明人： William D. Lount

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04C2/20 ,  E04C2/34

CPC分类号： E04C2/34 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04C2/205 ,  E04B2002/0206 ,  E04B2002/0228

摘要： Panels are formed from foamed plastic or the like, with anchor members embedded in the inner faces and having connector engaging portions extending from one face of the panel. A pair of panels is held in spaced and parallel relationship by a plastic connector member which is slidably engaged within the anchor portions extending from the panels. The anchor portions are situated adjacent each end of the panels and have upper and lower extending portions spaced from the upper and lower edges of the panels. The connectors each have upper and lower anchoring engaging portions so that a four point connection is made between each pair of panels. Concrete may then be poured between the panels which act as forms and remain in place.

摘要翻译： 面板由泡沫塑料等形成，其中锚定构件嵌入在内表面中并且具有从面板的一个面延伸的连接器接合部分。 一对面板通过塑料连接器构件以间隔和平行的关系保持，该塑料连接器构件可滑动地接合在从面板延伸的锚定部分内。 锚定部分位于板的每个端部附近，并且具有与板的上边缘和下边缘间隔开的上部和下部延伸部分。 连接器各自具有上和下固定接合部分，使得在每对面板之间形成四点连接。 混凝土然后可以倒在面板之间，作为形式并保持就位。

公开(公告)号：US4180956A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-01

申请号：US891396

申请日：1978-03-28

申请人： Fernand Gross

发明人： Fernand Gross

IPC分类号： E04B1/76 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/76 ,  E04B2/32

摘要： The disclosure is of a wall tie for tying together spaced panel units on opposite sides of a wall, the wall tie comprising two elongated extremities to engage in guide grooves in the respective panel units, the said extremities being interconnected by web portions having serrated edges and adapted to fit into complementary recesses in insulating elements and so maintain these elements in position inside the wall against both vertical and horizontal displacement.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种用于将一起在壁的相对侧上间隔开的面板单元捆绑在一起的墙带，所述壁连接件包括两个细长末端以接合在各个面板单元中的引导槽，所述末端通过具有锯齿状边缘的腹板部分互连， 适于装配在绝缘元件中的互补凹槽中，并且因此将这些元件保持在垂直和水平位移之内。

公开(公告)号：US4091585A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-30

申请号：US728506

申请日：1976-10-01

申请人： John Rudichuk

发明人： John Rudichuk

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/40 ,  E04B1/00

CPC分类号： E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/40 ,  E04B2002/0243 ,  Y10S52/13

摘要： A footing is poured with an inner row and an outer row of upwardly projecting tie legs set therein. An inner course and an outer course of blocks having appropriate downwardly opening sockets are respectively placed on the footing, with the tie legs being received in those sockets. The blocks also have upwardly opening sockets. Downwardly projecting legs of H-shaped ties are mounted in those sockets, each tie uniting an inner block and an outer block in the same course. The upwardly projecting legs of these H-shaped ties then receive the downwardly opening sockets of the next upper inner and outer courses of blocks, and so on until the desired number of block courses are in place. No mortar is used in setting the first course on the foundation or in setting each succeeding course. However, when the courses are in place, concrete or equivalent settable composition is poured in the space between the inner and outer block rows to fill the space and thus create an integral wall. Special block constructions for erecting wall corners are also provided.

摘要翻译： 倾斜的底脚是内置的一排，另外还有外排的向上突出的连接腿。 具有适当的向下开口插座的内部过程和外部过程分别放置在基础上，并且接合腿被接纳在这些插座中。 块也具有向上开口的插座。 H形领带的向下突出的腿部安装在这些插座中，每个连接件在相同的过程中将内部块和外部块结合在一起。 这些H形领带的向上突出的腿部然后容纳下一个上部内部和外部过程的向下开口的插座，等等，直到所需数量的块横列就位。 没有迫击炮在基础上设置第一门课程或设置每个后续课程。 然而，当课程到位时，将混凝土或等效的可固化组合物倒入内部和外部排列之间的空间中以填充空间，从而形成一体的壁。 还提供了用于竖立墙角的特殊块结构。

公开(公告)号：US3603060A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-07

申请号：US3603060D

申请日：1969-05-20

申请人： RAYMOND CHRISTY ENTERPRISES IN

发明人： KAY CHARLES

IPC分类号： E04B1/26 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/16 ,  E04C1/10

CPC分类号： E04B1/26 ,  E04B2/32

摘要： A low-cost, high quality structural building system of interlocking hollow components which fulfill the structural and decorative requirements of both the interior and exterior surfaces of walls, or both surfaces of interior partitions, floors, ceilings, and rooves if desired, with windows and doors being interlockable therein, the components collectively enclosing the skeletal structural supports which complement these components, and to which these components are anchored.

公开(公告)号：US3600867A

公开(公告)日：1971-08-24

申请号：US3600867D

申请日：1969-10-16

申请人： BERNICE W SHUEY

发明人： SHUEY BERNICE W

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/08 ,  E04B2/18 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04H17/14 ,  E04B1/40 ,  E04B1/70

CPC分类号： E04B2/18 ,  E04B2/08 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2002/0206 ,  E04H17/1404

摘要： This product is a novel structure for providing an easy to assemble and disassemble masonary or other material wall that is virtually free of mortar. This structure may be quickly assembled by unskilled persons, and yet provides the appearance of a continuous professionally laid masonary wall. The individual masonary blocks cooperate with joining elements that provide both holding means and attractive surface display.