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公开(公告)号：US20090039854A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11836450
申请日：2007-08-09
CPC分类号： H05B39/08 , H05B39/041 , Y02B20/14 , Y10T307/937
摘要： A gate drive circuit for a controllably conductive device, such as a triac, includes a trigger circuit for conducting a gate current through a control input of the controllably conductive device, and a sense circuit operable to generate a control signal representative of the magnitude of the gate current. The controllably conductive device is adapted to be coupled in series between an AC power source and an electrical load for controlling the amount of power delivered to the electrical load. The controllably conductive device is operable to change from a non-conductive state to a conductive state in response to the gate current being conducted through the control input. A controller is operable to control the controllably conductive device via the gate drive circuit and to determine, in response to the magnitude of the gate current through the control input of the controllably conductive device, whether the controllably conductive device is presently conducting current to the load.
摘要翻译： 用于可控导电器件（例如三端双向可控硅开关元件）的栅极驱动电路包括用于通过可控导电器件的控制输入导通栅极电流的触发电路，以及可操作以产生代表该可控导电器件的幅度的控制信号的感测电路 栅极电流。 可控制导电装置适于串联耦合在AC电源和电负载之间，用于控制传送到电负载的功率量。 响应于通过控制输入传导的栅极电流，可控导电器件可操作以从非导通状态转变为导通状态。 控制器可操作以经由栅极驱动电路来控制可控导电器件，并且响应于通过可控制导电器件的控制输入的栅极电流的大小来确定该可控导电器件当前是否正在向负载传导电流 。
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公开(公告)号：US07234814B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US10686229
申请日：2003-10-15
IPC分类号： A61B3/00
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , F21V21/22 , F21V21/26 , G09G3/00 , Y02B20/14
摘要： Some configurations of the present invention provide a method for reducing eye fatigue that includes adjusting an intensity of an essentially white light source behind a display device to set an ambient light level in a room behind the display device, and adjusting an intensity of a blue light source disposed beside the display device to dilate pupils of the eyes of a viewer of the display device.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一些结构提供了一种减轻眼睛疲劳的方法，其包括调整显示装置后面的基本上白色的光源的强度，以在显示装置后面的房间中设定环境光线的水平，以及调整蓝光的强度 源放置在显示装置旁边以扩大显示装置的观察者的眼睛的瞳孔。
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公开(公告)号：US07230532B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10492327
申请日：2002-10-01
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , G01D21/00 , G08C17/02 , H05B37/0218 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A sensor system (S, S′) having a least one voltage generator (1, 11, 12, 13) for conversion of non-electrical energy to electrical energy. At least one energy store (2) is connected downstream from the voltage generator (1, 11, 12, 13). At least one voltage converter (3) is connected to the energy store (2) such that its output signal is suitable for operation of a processor controller (4). At least one sensor (7, 71) is provided, and at least one transmitter (5) enables wire-free transmission of transmission messages which can be produced by the processor controller (4) and which contain at least one measured value from the at least one sensor (7, 71). A timer circuit (6) is provided, which can be triggered as a function of a voltage level of the at least one energy store (2), and which activates the sensor system (S) in order to transmit at least one transmission message after a specific time interval.
摘要翻译： 具有用于将非电能转换为电能的至少一个电压发生器（1,11,12,13）的传感器系统（S，S'）。 至少一个能量储存器（2）连接到电压发生器（1,11,12,13）的下游。 至少一个电压转换器（3）连接到能量存储器（2），使得其输出信号适合于处理器控制器（4）的操作。 提供至少一个传感器（7,71），并且至少一个发射器（5）实现无线传输可由处理器控制器（4）产生的传输消息，并且其中包含至少一个来自at 至少一个传感器（7,71）。 提供定时器电路（6），其可以作为至少一个能量存储器（2）的电压电平的函数被触发，并且激活传感器系统（S），以便在传感器系统（S）之后传送至少一个传输消息 一个特定的时间间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US20060145064A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US10560633
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： Peter Lurkens , Carsten Deppe , Gero Heusler , Holger Monch
发明人： Peter Lurkens , Carsten Deppe , Gero Heusler , Holger Monch
IPC分类号： G01J1/00
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A projection system for image display with at least one lamp (1), with at least one sensor (5) for detecting changes in the luminous flux delivered by said at least one lamp (1) and for compensating these changes through a suitable control of the image display and/or the lamp is described. The projection system is remarkable in that a light integrator (3) is provided, into which at least a portion of the light provided by the lamp (1) is coupled in, while the sensor (5) is optically coupled to the light integrator (3) such that it detects the luminous intensity present in the light integrator (3). Since this luminous intensity is very homogeneous because of the multiple reflections and is not influenced by brightness fluctuations caused by an optical component such as, for example, a color modulator (4), a very accurate compensation of changes in the luminous flux generated by the lamp (1) is made possible by the sensor signal.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有至少一个灯（1）的图像显示的投影系统，具有用于检测由所述至少一个灯（1）传送的光束的变化的至少一个传感器（5），并且用于通过适当的控制来补偿这些变化 描述图像显示和/或灯。 投影系统是显着的，其中提供光积分器（3），其中由灯（1）提供的光的至少一部分耦合到光积分器（3）中，同时传感器（5）光学耦合到光积分器 3），以便检测光积分器（3）中存在的发光强度。 由于这种发光强度由于多重反射而非常均匀，并且不受由诸如色调制器（4）的光学部件引起的亮度波动的影响，所以由 灯（1）可以通过传感器信号实现。
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公开(公告)号：US20050030177A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10492327
申请日：2002-10-01
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , G01D21/00 , G08C17/02 , H05B37/0218 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A sensor system (S, S′) having a least one voltage generator (1, 11, 12, 13) for conversion of non-electrical energy to electrical energy. At least one energy store (2) is connected downstream from the voltage generator (1, 11, 12, 13). At least one voltage converter (3) is connected to the energy store (2) such that its output signal is suitable for operation of a processor controller (4). At least one sensor (7, 71) is provided, and at least one transmitter (5) enables wire-free transmission of transmission messages which can be produced by the processor controller (4) and which contain at least one measured value from the at least one sensor (7, 71). A timer circuit (6) is provided, which can be triggered as a function of a voltage level of the at least one energy store (2), and which activates the sensor system (S) in order to transmit at least one transmission message after a specific time interval.
摘要翻译： 具有用于将非电能转换为电能的至少一个电压发生器（1,11,12,13）的传感器系统（S，S'）。 至少一个能量储存器（2）连接到电压发生器（1,11,12,13）的下游。 至少一个电压转换器（3）连接到能量存储器（2），使得其输出信号适合于处理器控制器（4）的操作。 提供至少一个传感器（7,71），并且至少一个发射器（5）实现无线传输可由处理器控制器（4）产生的传输消息，并且其中包含至少一个来自at 至少一个传感器（7,71）。 提供定时器电路（6），其可以作为至少一个能量存储器（2）的电压电平的函数被触发，并且激活传感器系统（S），以便在传感器系统（S）之后传送至少一个传输消息 一个特定的时间间隔。
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76.发明授权Photosensor and control system for dimming lighting fixtures to reduce power consumption 有权用于调光照明灯具的光电传感器和控制系统，以降低功耗公开(公告)号：US06583573B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10007741
申请日：2001-11-13
申请人： Andrew Bierman
发明人： Andrew Bierman
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A lighting control system provides a desired illumination level at a task location while saving power. Controlled electric light is produced having an intensity responsive to a control signal. The system comprises at least one light fixture and a photosensor that is configured to provide the control signal to the light fixture. The control signal is responsive to an illumination level at a sensor location and ratios of illumination levels at the sensor location to task location for uncontrolled (e.g., solar) light and controlled electric light. The photosensor has the ability to self-commission. In one embodiment, the photosensor includes a self-powered photocell unit that transmits a wireless sensor signal responsive to the illumination level at the photocell unit. This photocell unit can be moved for use at different locations during photosensor commissioning.
摘要翻译： 照明控制系统在任务位置提供期望的照明水平，同时节省电力。 产生具有响应于控制信号的强度的受控电灯。 该系统包括被配置为向灯具提供控制信号的至少一个灯具和光电传感器。 控制信号响应于传感器位置处的照明水平和传感器位置处的照明水平与不受控制（例如，太阳能）光和受控电灯的任务位置的比率。 光电传感器具有自我调节功能。 在一个实施例中，光传感器包括自发光电单元，其响应于光电单元处的照明级发送无线传感器信号。 光电管单元可以在光电传感器调试期间移动到不同位置使用。
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公开(公告)号：US06570340B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09612588
申请日：2000-07-10
申请人： Jeffrey S. Davis
发明人： Jeffrey S. Davis
IPC分类号： H05B3900
CPC分类号： H05B39/041 , Y02B20/14 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A device and method for connecting multiple electrochemical cells to a powered device in a manner to allow disconnected cells to autoregenerate while the device is powered. Devices according to the present invention have two or more cells and methods of selecting and connecting one or more of the cells to a powered device. In one embodiment, multiple push button selector switches on a flashlight each connect a cell in series to a flashlight bulb. Each cell may be thereby independently connected or disconnected from the flashlight bulb. In a preferred embodiment, a voltage control sensor-switch connected in parallel to the powered device and a power cutoff relay is provided to ensure that a user selected cell combination does not deliver a combined voltage greater than a limit for incurring damage to the powered device. Unique methods of operating such devices are also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将多个电化学电池连接到受电设备的装置和方法，以便在设备供电时允许断开的电池自动重新生成。 根据本发明的设备具有两个或多个单元和选择并将一个或多个单元连接到动力设备的方法。 在一个实施例中，手电筒上的多个按钮选择器开关各自将电池串联连接到手电筒灯泡。 因此，每个单元可以独立地与手电筒灯连接或断开。 在优选实施例中，提供了与被动装置并联连接的电压控制传感器开关和断电继电器，以确保用户选择的电池组合不会传递大于对动力装置造成损害的限制的组合电压 。 还提供了操作这种装置的独特方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06272004B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09460886
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： Kevin McDermott
发明人： Kevin McDermott
IPC分类号： H02B104
CPC分类号： H05B39/041 , F21V23/0414 , F21V31/00 , Y02B20/14
摘要： The current lighting device incorporates a seal which prevents water under external pressure from entering the device while permitting hydrogen gas under low pressure to exit. A power control activator permits the hydrogen gas to bypass the seal, thus reducing the explosive hazard. An o-ring or u-seal are used as the seals, which act as one-way valves. The lighting device has a case with a battery, electrical element and power control therewithin.
摘要翻译： 当前的照明装置包括防止外部压力下的水进入装置的密封件，同时允许低压下的氢气离开。 电力控制激活器允许氢气绕过密封，从而减少爆炸危险。 O形圈或U形密封件用作密封件，用作单向阀。 照明装置具有其中具有电池，电气元件和电力控制的壳体。
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公开(公告)号：US06184663B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09384223
申请日：1999-08-27
申请人： Hiroshi Imai , Yoshiki Koyama , Shunji Mase
发明人： Hiroshi Imai , Yoshiki Koyama , Shunji Mase
IPC分类号： G05F140
CPC分类号： H05B39/041 , H05B39/02 , Y02B20/14 , Y10S323/901 , Y10S323/908
摘要： An apparatus for driving an electric load includes a switch device interposed in a current feed path from a direct-current power source to the electric load. A sensing resistor connected in series with the switch device operates for detecting a load current as a voltage value. The load current flows into the electric load via the switch device. A signal generation device operates for generating a trapezoidal wave signal in response to externally applied commands to turn on and turn off the electric load. The trapezoidal wave signal gradually varies from a first predetermined voltage to a second predetermined voltage when the electric load starts to be turned on. The trapezoidal wave signal gradually varies from the second predetermined voltage to the first predetermined voltage when the electric load starts to be turned off. A control device operates for comparing the trapezoidal wave signal generated by the signal generation device and the voltage value provided by the sensing resistor, and for controlling the switch device in response to a result of the comparing so that the load current will vary in accordance with the trapezoidal wave signal.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动电负载的装置包括插入在从直流电源到电负载的电流馈送路径中的开关装置。 与开关装置串联连接的感测电阻用于检测负载电流作为电压值。 负载电流通过开关装置流入电负载。 信号发生装置用于响应于外部施加的命令产生梯形波信号以导通和关断电负载。 当电负载开始接通时，梯形波信号从第一预定电压逐渐变化到第二预定电压。 当电负载开始关闭时，梯形波信号从第二预定电压逐渐变化到第一预定电压。 控制装置用于比较由信号发生装置产生的梯形波信号和由感测电阻器提供的电压值，并且响应于比较结果来控制开关装置，使得负载电流将根据 梯形波信号。
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公开(公告)号：US6118231A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US147196
申请日：1998-10-27
申请人： Joachim Geiginger , Armin Heim , Gerhard Jahn
发明人： Joachim Geiginger , Armin Heim , Gerhard Jahn
IPC分类号： F21S2/00 , G05D25/02 , H05B37/02 , H05B39/04 , H05B137/00
CPC分类号： H05B39/042 , G05D25/02 , Y02B20/14
摘要： In order to control the luminosity in a room (1) lighted with several light sources (2a . . . , 3a . . . ) or several groups of light sources, a system is used with which the ratio between the light intensities of the individual light sources or groups of light sources can be adjusted or modified, and with which the total luminosity in the room (1) can be adjusted or modified while the ratio between the light intensities of the individual light sources or groups of light sources is kept constant. In particular for this purpose, a control device (7) is integrated in the system and connected to all operating devices (4a . . . , 5a . . . ) of the various light sources (2a . . . , 3a . . . ) to control the power consumption of the individual light sources (2a . . . , 3a . . . ).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 02441 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月27日第 102（e）1998年10月27日PCT PCT 1997年5月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 43705 PCT 日期1997年11月20日为了控制用几个光源（2a ...，3a ...）或几组光源点亮的房间（1）中的亮度，使用一个系统， 单个光源或光源组的光强度可以被调节或修改，并且可以调节或修改房间（1）中的总亮度，同时可以将各个光源或组的光强度之间的比率 光源保持恒定。 特别是为此目的，将控制装置（7）集成在系统中并连接到各种光源（2a ...，3a ...）的所有操作装置（...，...，... ...） 以控制各个光源（2a ...，3a ...）的功耗。
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