摘要:
The invention relates to a valve arrangement having an adjustable control valve (10), comprising a control slide (12) for actuating at least one consumer connection (A,B), and having an LS control line, wherein the differential pressure of two actuating pressures (Xa, Xb) serves for the actuation of the control slide (12). Due to the fact that the actuating pressures (Xa, Xb) also actuate a logic valve, which in turn influences an additional valve, and/or actuates a pressure scale that is connected upstream to the control valve (10) having the control slide (12), the difference of the two actuating pressures (Xa, Xb) initially displaces the control slide of the control valve, wherein the higher or the lower of the two actuating pressures (Xa, Xb) either actuate the further valve in the form of the additional valve, and/or influences the pressure scale.
摘要:
A load sense valve assembly includes a first valve in flow communication with a pump discharge line, a second valve in flow communication with the first valve, and a third valve in flow communication with the first valve. The first valve can be a solenoid actuated directional control valve. The second and third valves can be hydraulic pilot actuated directional control valves.
摘要:
To simplify a circuit structure and a path structure in a hydraulic circuit having a pilot check valve and an overload relief valve and to reduce the size of a gear. The hydraulic circuit includes a pump port; a tank port; a first actuator port; a second actuator port; a first supply and discharge port; a second supply and discharge port; a direction changing valve; a first pilot check valve; a second pilot check valve; a first pilot path; and a first overload relief valve. The direction changing valve has a neutral position to communicate the first supply and discharge port with the tank port. The first overload relief valve is arranged in parallel with the first pilot check valve and is arranged between the first supply and discharge port and the first actuator port.
摘要:
To simplify a circuit structure and a path structure in a hydraulic circuit having a pilot check valve and an overload relief valve and to reduce the size of a gear. The hydraulic circuit includes a pump port; a tank port; a first actuator port; a second actuator port; a first supply and discharge port; a second supply and discharge port; a direction changing valve; a first pilot check valve; a second pilot check valve; a first pilot path; and a first overload relief valve. The direction changing valve has a neutral position to communicate the first supply and discharge port with the tank port. The first overload relief valve is arranged in parallel with the first pilot check valve and is arranged between the first supply and discharge port and the first actuator port.
摘要:
A directional control valve for a hydraulic load has, in a piston bore of a valve housing, a control piston which can be displaced axially in opposite directions from a central position and which has first fine control grooves for opening a connection between a load chamber and a feed chamber. There are second fine control grooves for opening a connection between a load chamber and a discharge chamber of the piston bore under control. In its central position, there is a restricted relief connection from a load chamber to the discharge chamber via the control piston. The restricted relief connection is obtained via a recess in the control piston, independently of the second fine control grooves.
摘要:
The invention concerns a hydraulic valve arrangement with a supply connection arrangement, which has a high-pressure connection (P) and a low-pressure connection (T), a working connection arrangement, which has two working connections (A, B), which can be connected with a consumer, a directional valve and a compensation valve arranged between the directional valve and the supply connection arrangement, the pressure outlet of the compensation valve being connected with a pressure inlet of the directional valve. It is endeavoured to avoid dangerous situations, which occur because of uncontrolled pressures. For this purpose, it is ensured that the compensation valve has a relief outlet, which can be connected with the pressure outlet.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a variable flow control apparatus for an actuator of a heavy construction equipment capable of implementing constant flow of hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic pump to an actuator even when a pilot pressure capable of driving a seat valve openably and closably installed in a discharge flow path of the hydraulic pump exceeds a certain pressure level. A variable flow control apparatus for an actuator of a heavy construction equipment is comprised of an actuator connected to a hydraulic pump, a directional control valve that is disposed between the hydraulic pump and the actuator and is adapted to control a start, stop and direction change of the actuator when a spool installed in a housing is switched, a first seat valve that is movably installed in the housing and has a variable throttle varying according to its movement, a second seat valve that is openably and closably installed between a pump path of the hydraulic pump and a upstream/downstream flow paths and has a variable throttle adapted to change opening area from the pump path to the flow paths when being moved relative to the first seat valve, a pilot flow control valve that has a pilot spool switchable by pilot pressure and is adapted to control the movement of the first and second seat valves, a third seat valve that is installed elastically and movably relative to the second seat valve and switched to direct constant flow from the hydraulic pump path to the downstream flow paths when pilot pressure over a certain level is applied to the pilot flow control valve and a sub-piston that is slidably installed in the interior of the pilot spool and expands opening area of the downstream flow paths of the hydraulic pump, which is in a throttling state, by switching the second seat valve in the upward direction when pressure of the downstream flow paths exceeds a certain pressure level.
摘要:
A hydraulic control device (10, 90) for load pressure-independent control of a double-acting motor, in which by replacing the pressure balance regulator throttle slide valve element (68, 93) but using the same housing (13), the control device can be converted from a directional-control valve (11) with a primary individual pressure balance regulator (12) for load pressure-independent control to a directional-control valve (91) with a secondary individual pressure balance regulator (92) for an oil flow distribution in the event of undersupply. To this end, in a second longitudinal bore (41) containing the control pressure opening (68, 93), the housing (13) has three axially spaced infeeds of control pressure openings (51, 52, 53), which can be activated differently through interchangeable installation of a sealing plug (66) and a stopper (67) and, together with the respective throttle slide valve element, constitute a primary pressure balance regulator (12) or a secondary pressure balance regulator (92). The control device (10, 90) can be inexpensively produced for different functions using the same housing (13).
摘要:
The invention is based on a directional control valve which is used for the control, in particular the load-independent control, of a hydraulic load in terms of direction and speed. A known directional control valve of this kind has, in a piston bore of a valve housing, a control piston which can be displaced axially in opposite directions from a central position and which has first fine control grooves for opening a connection between a load chamber and a feed chamber under control, and second fine control grooves for opening a connection between a load chamber and a discharge chamber of the piston bore under control. In its central position, there is a restricted relief connection from a load chamber to the discharge chamber via the control piston. The restricted relief connection is obtained in the known directional control valve by the second fine control grooves being lengthened to such an extent that they already project into the load chambers in the rest position of the control piston. The invention is based on the object of developing such a directional control valve in such a way that, even at the start of opening the first fine control grooves, precise control of the hydraulic load is possible, and that the effort for the design of the fine control grooves is reduced. This object is achieved by the relief connection existing via a recess in the control piston, independently of the second fine control grooves, and, in the event of displacement of the control piston with the effect of connecting the load chamber to the discharge chamber, by the relief connection being interrupted before the second fine control grooves open a flow cross section. Accordingly, the second fine control grooves no longer have anything to do with relieving a load chamber. Their design can therefore be based only on the dimensions necessary for the desired control of the hydraulic load. At a predefined maximum flow rate, the second fine control grooves of the control piston can be the same as those on a control piston for a directional control valve with a blocked central piston.
摘要:
A hydraulic directional control valve with a regulating balance comprising a plunger which can be displaced in a housing (13) under the action of a differential pressure (&Dgr;p) between the intake pressure (P) and the highest load pressure (LS), and which is designed to open, in proportion to this differential (&Dgr;p), a lateral orifice of the housing linked to a working orifice (A, B) of the directional control valve; the wall of the housing and/or the plunger is provided with a calibrated passage linking the intake of fluid at pressure (P) and the lateral orifice when the plunger is pushed back into an end position by the pressure (LS) exceeding the intake pressure (P); consequently, in spite of the excess value of the pressure (LS) intended to inhibit operation of the directional control valve, hydraulic fluid is delivered to the lateral orifice at a low rate and allows the hydraulic receiver controlled by the hydraulic directional control valve to be displaced at a low rate.