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71.发明授权Device for attachment to drawtwister machines to produce multifilament yarns with S or Z twist effect 失效用于连接拉丝机以生产具有S或Z捻效果的复丝纱线的装置
公开(公告)号：US4562694A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US511703
申请日：1983-07-07
申请人： Cesar P. Sumar
发明人： Cesar P. Sumar
CPC分类号： D02G1/08
摘要： The present invention relates to the manufacture of textile multifilament yarns and, in particular, to a device for twisting multifilament yarns in conventional drawtwister machines. The device includes a pair of twisting rollers mounted to rotate freely on shafts, the axis of which are arranged with a substantial angle between them and in spaced apart and parallel planes. One twisting roll is a straight cylinder mounted on a fixed shaft whose axis is perpendicular to a supporting plate. The other is a frustrum with concave walls and a determined radius of curvature and is mounted on a shaft whose axis is parallel to the surface of the supporting plate.The supporting plate of the twisting device is installed on a surface of the drawtwister machine so that the shaft of the concave roll forms an angle of about 40.degree.-50.degree. relative to an imaginary line connecting the yarn fastening roller and the surface of the godet. Twist in the yarn is set by heating the filament by of a suitable heating element before the yarn passes around the twisting rollers.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及纺织复丝纱线的制造，特别涉及一种用于在常规牵伸机中扭曲复丝纱线的装置。 该装置包括一对扭转辊，其安装成可在轴上自由旋转，该轴在轴线之间以相当大的角度布置并且间隔开并平行的平面。 一个扭转辊是安装在其轴线垂直于支撑板的固定轴上的直圆柱体。 另一个是具有凹壁和确定的曲率半径的楔形件，并且安装在其轴线平行于支撑板的表面的轴上。 扭转装置的支撑板安装在牵引机的表面上，使得凹辊的轴相对于连接纱线紧固辊和导丝辊表面的假想线形成约40°-50°的角度 。 在纱线绕过扭转辊之前，通过适当的加热元件加热丝来设定纱线的捻度。
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公开(公告)号：US4561244A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US552740
申请日：1983-11-17
申请人： Herbert Turk , Herbert Schiminski
发明人： Herbert Turk , Herbert Schiminski
CPC分类号： D01H7/923
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for producing a spun yarn composed of an inner substantially untwisted core having fibers spirally wrapped about the surface thereof. In a specifically illustrated embodiment, a yarn of staple fibers is advanced along a path of travel, while being laterally deflected by contact with each of three separate rotating discs, and so as to produce a rotating balloon which serves to open the yarn and loosen and separate fibers on the surface of the yarn. Subsequently, the advancing yarn is subjected to a false twisting operation, which serves to wrap the loosened fibers about the advancing yarn.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于生产细纱的方法和装置，其由具有围绕其表面螺旋缠绕的纤维的内部基本上未扭绞的芯构成。 在具体示出的实施例中，短纤维纱线沿着行进路径前进，同时通过与三个单独的旋转盘中的每一个接触而横向偏转，并且产生用于打开纱线并松开的旋转气囊，以及 纱线表面上分开的纤维。 随后，前进的纱线经受假捻加工，其用于将松散的纤维包裹在前进纱线周围。
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公开(公告)号：US4538409A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US536272
申请日：1983-09-27
申请人： Denys W. Brough
发明人： Denys W. Brough
CPC分类号： D01H7/923
摘要： A crossed belt false twist device for texturing yarn which includes two belts supported by pulleys to provide two free runs crossing at a crossing region which is nearer to one pulley in each case than to the other pulley. Longer belts can be used than heretofore known without sacrificing stability and control, thereby also reducing wear and allowing cooler running.
摘要翻译： 一种用于纹纱的交叉皮带假捻装置，其包括由皮带轮支撑的两个皮带，以提供两个在彼此比另一个滑轮更接近一个滑轮的交叉区域交叉的自由行程。 可以使用比现有技术更长的带，而不会牺牲稳定性和控制性，从而也减少磨损并允许冷却器运行。
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公开(公告)号：US4480435A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US452723
申请日：1982-12-23
申请人： Meiji Anahara , Yoshihisa Suzuki , Shigeru Takasu , Hiroshi Omori
发明人： Meiji Anahara , Yoshihisa Suzuki , Shigeru Takasu , Hiroshi Omori
摘要： A false-twist nozzle with an improved structure is provided herein. The false-twist nozzle according to the invention comprises a housing having a large-diameter yarn passage portion and an insert member having a small-diameter yarn passage portion and a fluid conduit hole. When the insert member is within the housing, a complete yarn passage hole is formed through the nozzle. Because the insert member is separable from the housing, drilling of the very small diameter fluid conduit hole can be made easily and accurately prior to insertion within the housing. Furthermore, the fluid conduit opening is disposed both annularly and angularly in the downstream direction with respect to the yarn passage hole, thereby increasing the twisting action induced by the flow of jetted fluid while preventing damage to the yarn.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了具有改进结构的假捻喷嘴。 根据本发明的假捻喷嘴包括具有大直径纱线通道部分的壳体和具有小直径纱线通道部分和流体导管孔的插入部件。 当插入构件在壳体内时，通过喷嘴形成完整的纱线通道孔。 因为插入构件可与壳体分离，所以在插入壳体之前可以容易且精确地制造非常小直径的流体导管孔的钻孔。 此外，流体管道开口相对于纱线通道孔沿下游方向环形地和角度地设置，从而增加了喷射流体的流动引起的扭转作用，同时防止对纱线的损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US4433538A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US253397
申请日：1981-04-13
申请人： John F. Graham
发明人： John F. Graham
CPC分类号： D01H13/104
摘要： The invention is concerned with a textile spinning machine particularly a ring spinning machine, and is directed to the provision of a tension reliever between the delivery rollers and the yarn balloon, which has the effect of producing a tension differential between the yarn forming the balloon, and the yarn travelling from the delivery rollers to the tension reliever. In order to facilitate piecing-up of the yarn after a breakage, the tension reliever has a drive wharf and a capstan device which includes a yarn engaging capstan element, the capstan device permitting threading in a radial direction, and having a snap-in connection with the wharf, so that the capstan device can be completely detached from the drive wharf for a piecing-up operation. The tension reliever itself has a hollow body rotatable about an axis substantially coincident with the path of the yarn and a capstan element in the form of a rod having a yarn engaging section extending close to the axis of rotation and a hook portion at the distal end to prevent the yarn sliding off the yarn engaging section.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种纺织纺纱机，特别是环锭纺纱机，并且涉及在输送辊和纱线球囊之间设置张力释放器，其具有在形成球囊的纱线之间产生张力差， 并且纱线从输送辊行进到张力释放器。 为了便于断裂后纱线的接合，张力释放器具有驱动码头和主导轴装置，该驱动码头和主导轴装置包括纱线接合绞盘元件，主导轴装置允许在径向方向上进行螺纹连接，并且具有卡入式连接 与码头，使得绞盘装置可以完全从驱动码头分离以进行拼接操作。 张力释放器本身具有中空体，该中空体可以围绕基本上与纱线的路线重合的轴线旋转，并且具有杆形式的绞盘元件具有接近旋转轴线延伸的纱线接合部分和在远端处的钩部分 以防止纱线从纱线接合部分滑出。
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公开(公告)号：US4296598A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US150642
申请日：1980-05-16
申请人： Jean-Louis Faure
发明人： Jean-Louis Faure
CPC分类号： D02G1/085
摘要： Apparatus including two endless aprons, one operating inside the other, the top strands thereof forming a contact zone therebetween. The aprons are angled with respect to each other preferably between 130 and 150 degrees. The yarn applied through the zone is twisted upstream of the zone with respect to a variably adjustable, insertion length stop. The yarn can be heat treated, if desired, upstream or downstream of the contact zone. Alternatively, two or more yarn strands also can be false-twisted in parallel paths through the zone and joined thereafter. By changing the length of insertion of one strand with respect to the other, alternated twist is provided to the combined yarn.
摘要翻译： 装置包括两个无边的围裙，一个在另一个内部操作，其顶端在其间形成接触区。 围裙相对于彼此倾斜，优选地在130和150度之间。 通过该区域施加的纱线相对于可变的可插入长度的止挡件在该区域的上游扭转。 如果需要，纱线可以在接触区域的上游或下游进行热处理。 或者，两根或多根纱线也可以以平行的方式穿过该区域假捻，并在此之后连接。 通过改变一根股线相对于另一根股线的插入长度，向组合纱线提供交替扭曲。
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公开(公告)号：US4279120A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US104211
申请日：1979-12-17
申请人： Alan H. Norris
发明人： Alan H. Norris
CPC分类号： D02G3/286
摘要： Self-twisting yarns are made by a system in which a strand twisting device is engaged with the strand and moves at strand speed to twist the oppositely-extending sections of the strand in opposite directions. The strand is brought together with another strand and released, enabling it to untwist and twist itself to the other strand. Various arrangements are disclosed for maximizing the distance between twist reversal nodes, for cabling plied yarns together, for strengthening the strands, for reducing the tensile stresses imposed on the strands and for producing unique products with non-uniform node spacing or unequal strand lengths between adjacent pairs of nodes.
摘要翻译： 自捻纱由一种系统制成，其中绞线扭转装置与股线接合并且以绞合速度移动以沿相反方向扭转线的相对延伸部分。 该链与另一条链一起被释放，使其能够解开并将其自身扭曲到另一股上。 公开了各种布置，用于最大化扭转反转节点之间的距离，用于将合股纱线布线在一起，用于加强线股，用于减小施加在线股上的拉伸应力，以及产生具有不均匀节点间隔或相邻纱线长度之间的独特产品 节点对。
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公开(公告)号：US4263778A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US915093
申请日：1978-06-13
申请人： Robert J. Shea
发明人： Robert J. Shea
CPC分类号： D02G1/022
摘要： Stabilized stretch yarns of intermediate skein shrinkage and low torque which may be beamed without twisting are produced by draw texturing and stabilizing with little or no relaxation, preferably at relatively low temperatures. These yarns may be converted to wovens with adequate comfort stretch.
摘要翻译： 中间绞纱收缩和低扭矩的稳定弹力纱线可以在没有扭转的情况下进行拉伸，通过拉伸变形和稳定化而产生，具有很少或没有松弛，优选在相对低的温度下。 这些纱线可以以足够的舒适舒适度转换成纺织品。
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公开(公告)号：US4258541A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US20853
申请日：1979-03-15
申请人： Jacques Le Chatelier , Michel Kueny
发明人： Jacques Le Chatelier , Michel Kueny
摘要： A twisting element placed at the outlet of a high-speed rotor of a freed-fiber spinning device is constituted by a portion of turn of helical wire which is jammed against the internal surface of an elbowed tube. The portion of helical turn is located within the elbowed section of the tube and the tube is fixed on the thread delivery orifice of the spinning device.
摘要翻译： 放置在自由纤维纺纱装置的高速转子的出口处的扭转元件由螺旋线的一部分被夹在肘管的内表面上的部分构成。 螺旋转的部分位于管的弯头部分内，并且管固定在纺纱装置的纱线输送孔上。
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公开(公告)号：US4186549A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US910463
申请日：1978-05-30
CPC分类号： B65H59/005 , B65H59/12 , B65H2701/31
摘要： Self-twisted yarn is packaged on a take-up device to prevent loss or modification of the twist previously imparted to the yarn by maintaining the yarn in a substantially rotation-free state as it is guided onto the take-up device. This is accomplished by wrapping the yarn around an elongated guide rod as it is fed to the take-up device under tension or by controlling the tensioned free length of the yarn as it is guided onto the take-up device to preclude rotation of the nodes or points of twist reversal in the yarn.
摘要翻译： 自捻纱线被包装在卷取装置上，以防止纱线在被引导到卷取装置上时基本上不旋转的状态下保持纱线预先损失或改变。 这是通过将纱线缠绕在细长的导杆上而实现的，当纱线被拉紧时被喂入卷取装置，或者当纱线被引导到卷绕装置上时，控制纱线的张紧自由长度以排除节点的旋转 或纱线中的扭转点反转。
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