MARCHAND BALUN AND FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240429586A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-26

    申请号:US18748905

    申请日:2024-06-20

    Inventor: Dongwoo KANG

    Abstract: Provided is a Marchand balun and a frequency multiplier including the same. The Marchand balun may include transmission lines and slot lines extending to be proximate to the transmission lines. The transmission lines may include feeding transmission lines and coupled transmission lines connected to the feeding transmission lines. The slot lines may include near-distance slot lines provided to be adjacent to the feeding transmission lines, and far-distance slot lines extending in a direction away from the near-distance slot lines. The feeding transmission lines may be provided to be adjacent to the near-distance slot lines.

    SPIKING NEURAL NETWORK CIRCUITS GENERATING SPIKE SIGNALS AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240428047A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-26

    申请号:US18422776

    申请日:2024-01-25

    Abstract: Disclosed is a spiking neural network circuit, which includes an axon circuit that generates first and second input spike signals, a synapse circuit that generates a first current based on the first input spike signal and a weight and generates a second current based on the second input spike signal and the weight, a capacitor that forms a first membrane voltage based on the first current, and a neuron circuit including a comparator and that resets the first membrane voltage, and after the capacitor further forms a second membrane voltage based on the second current, and the comparator includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal, receives the first membrane voltage through the first input terminal and a reference voltage through the second input terminal, generates a first spike signal based on a first comparison operation of the first membrane voltage and the reference voltage.

    Method of equalization for high-speed processing and equalizer thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12177045B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US18126137

    申请日:2023-03-24

    Abstract: A method of equalization for high-speed processing and an equalizer thereof are proposed. The method of equalization includes determining a filter coefficient applied to a transmitter equalizer provided with a 2-tap precoder according to an approximate channel response characteristic, generating a pre-equalization signal by removing precursor ISI of a transmission feedback signal by the precoder to which the filter coefficient is applied, so as to output the pre-equalization signal as a transmitting signal, and receiving a transmission signal and generating an equalization signal by removing postcursor ISI of the received transmission signal by a receiver equalizer provided with a feedback filter having auxiliary coefficients for compensating for a difference between an overall channel response of the transmission signal and a channel response based on the precoder.

    Test device and test method for DFB-LD for RoF system

    公开(公告)号:US12176950B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US18389942

    申请日:2023-12-20

    Abstract: A test device and method for testing a distributed feedback laser diode (DFB-LD) device for an optical transceiver of a radio over fiber (RoF) system examines the DFB-LD device based on an absolute limiting rating, an operating case environment, and a functional specification, in which the absolute limiting rating is a rating at which there is no fatal damage to the DFB-LD device during a short period of time when each limiting parameter is isolated and all other parameters are in a normal performance parameter, the operating case environment includes an operating temperature, and the functional specification includes parameters to be tested according to an operating condition for the functional specification.

    Backscattered X-ray imaging device based on multi-sources

    公开(公告)号:US12167923B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-17

    申请号:US17861841

    申请日:2022-07-11

    Abstract: Provided is a backscattered X-ray image device based on multi-sources. The backscattered X-ray image device includes an X-ray tube array configured to generate X-rays, first slit plates provided on the X-ray tube array and having a first slit through which the X-rays pass, second slit plates provided on the first slit plates and having second slits defined in a direction different from that of the first slit, and detectors provided on the second slit plates and having a narrow gap in the same direction as the first slit, the detectors being configured to detect a backscattered beam that is emitted from a subject receiving the X-rays.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONCENTRATING RADIO WAVE ENERGY CONSIDERING BREATHING AND LOCATION OF SUBJECT

    公开(公告)号:US20240407843A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18736929

    申请日:2024-06-07

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for focusing radio wave energy are disclosed. According to an embodiment of a present disclosure, a method for focusing radio wave energy includes obtaining one or more internal tomographic images of a subject. The method also includes converting the one or more internal tomographic images into one or more numerical models. The method also includes calculating one or more first focusing parameters. The method also includes obtaining an image of the subject by monitoring the subject. The method also includes determining whether a second focusing parameter exists among the one or more first focusing parameters. The method also includes determining a final focusing parameter. The method also includes irradiating a lesion existing inside the subject with the radio wave energy using the final focusing parameter.

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